Nws Puas Zoo Li Cas Thaum Koj Muaj Mob Ntshav?

Zoo Siab

• Cov ntshav txhaws hauv ceg
• Cov ntshav txhaws hauv siab
• Cov ntshav txhaws hauv plab
• Cov ntshav txhaws hauv lub hlwb
• Thaum twg thiaj hu tau koj tus kws kho mob

Txheej txheem cej luam

Cov ntshav txhaws yog qhov teeb meem loj tshaj plaws, vim tias lawv tuaj yeem ua rau lub neej tsis zoo. Raws li Cov Chaw Tiv Thaiv thiab Tiv Thaiv Kab Mob (CDC), kev kwv yees nyob hauv Tebchaws Meskas muaj kev cuam tshuam los ntawm tus mob no txhua xyoo. CDC tshaj ntxiv kwv yees tias 60,000 txog 100,000 tus neeg tuag los ntawm tus mob no ib xyoos ib zaug.

Thaum ntshav khov hauv ib qho ntawm koj cov leeg ntshav, nws hu ua venous thromboembolism (VTE). Yog tias koj muaj kev txhawj xeeb me ntsis koj yuav muaj, hu rau koj tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd. Cov tsos mob ntawm cov ntshav txhaws tuaj yeem sib txawv. Nws tseem muaj peev xwm ua kom ntshav txhaws tsis muaj tsos mob.

Nyeem rau kom paub txog qee cov tsos mob uas tuaj yeem qhia txog ntshav txhaws.

Cov ntshav txhaws hauv ceg

Ib qho ntshav txhaws qhia tawm hauv ib qho ntawm cov hlab ntshav tseem ceeb hauv koj lub cev tau hu ua kev sib sib zog nqus leeg ntshav muaj zog (DVT). Lawv feem ntau tshwm sim hauv ob txhais ceg lossis lub ntsag. Lub sijhawm cov ntshav nyob hauv koj txhais ceg tsuas yuav tsis ua mob rau koj xwb, txhaws yuav txhaws thiab xoob nyob hauv koj lub ntsws. Qhov no ua rau muaj qhov hnyav thiab muaj feem ua rau tuag taus los ntawm ntshav hu ua pulmonary embolism (PE).

Cov cim ntawm ntshav txhaws nyob hauv koj txhais ceg suav nrog:

• o tuaj
• liab
• kev mob
• rhiab

Cov tsos mob no tshwj xeeb tshaj yog taw rau ntshav txhaws thaum lawv tshwm sim hauv ib sab ceg xwb. Yog vim tias koj ntau dua tuaj yeem muaj caj dab hauv ib txhais ceg uas tsis nyiam nrog ob txhais ceg. Muaj qee yam mob thiab lwm yam uas tuaj yeem piav cov tsos mob no, txawm li cas los xij.

Txhawm rau pab qhia qhov txawv txav ntawm cov ntshav txhaws los ntawm lwm qhov laj thawj, Thomas Maldonado, MD, kws phais plawv thiab kws kho mob tus thawj coj ntawm Venous Thromboembolic Center ntawm NYU Langone Medical Center, qhia qee qhov xav paub ntau ntxiv txog dab tsi uas ib tug neeg yuav xav tias yog lawv muaj ntshav txhaws.

Rau ib qho, qhov mob yuav ua rau koj nco qab txog qhov mob nqaij ntshiv lossis mob nees. Yog tias koj ob txhais ceg o o, txhawb nqa lossis pleev tus ceg yuav tsis txo qhov o yog tias ntshav txhaws. Yog tias icing lossis tso koj ob txhais taw tsa ua rau o o tuaj, koj tuaj yeem mob leeg.

Nrog ua ntshav txhaws, koj txhais ceg kuj tseem yuav sov thaum cov pob txha ua txhaws zuj zus. Koj tuaj yeem pom cov xim hle lossis liab xiav rau koj cov tawv nqaij.

Koj yuav tsum tsis txhob txhawj xeeb txog ib qho ntshav khov yog tias mob caj pas ua kom tsis zoo nrog kev tawm dag zog tab sis maj mam maj mam so. Qhov ntawd feem ntau yuav ua rau cov ntshav ntws tsis zoo los ntawm cov hlab ntsha es tsis yog DVT, hais tias Maldonado.

Cov ntshav txhaws hauv siab

Cov ntshav txhaws feem ntau yuav tshwm sim hauv cov ceg qis dua, tab sis nws tuaj yeem tshwm sim hauv lwm qhov chaw ntawm koj lub cev, ib yam nkaus. Cov ntshav txhaws nyob qhov twg thiab lawv xaus rau qhov twg mob uas koj muaj thiab qhov tshwm sim.

Piv txwv, thaum ntshav txhaws hauv cov hlab ntsha ntawm lub plawv thiab thaiv cov ntshav ntshav, nws tuaj yeem ua rau lub plawv nres. Los yog ntshav khov tuaj yeem nkag mus rau koj lub ntsws thiab ua rau PE. Ob qho tib si tuaj yeem ua rau tuag taus thiab muaj cov tsos mob zoo sib xws.

Kev mob hauv siab yog qhov qhia tias qee yam tsis raug, tab sis xam hais tias yog mob plawv, PE, lossis kem plab xwb yuav nyuaj.

Raws li Maldonado, qhov mob hauv siab uas los nrog PE yuav hnov ​​zoo li mob nrawm dua txhua qhov ua pa. Qhov mob no tseem tuaj yeem:

• ua pa txog siav
• lub plawv dhia ceev ceev
• tej zaum ib hnoos

Qhov mob hauv koj lub hauv siab uas hnov ​​zoo li ntxhw zaum zaum ntawm koj tej zaum yog lub cim ntawm qhov kev pheej hmoo mob plawv, xws li mob plawv lossis mob caj dab. Qhov mob uas mus nrog tej zaum lub plawv yuav nres rau ntawm koj lub hauv siab. Nws kuj yuav tawm mus rau sab laug ntawm koj lub puab tsaig, lossis koj sab laug xwb pwg thiab sab caj npab.

Patrick Vaccaro, MD, MBA, tus thawj coj ntawm Pawg Saib Xyuas Cov Kab Mob thiab Kev phais mob ntawm Ohio State University lub chaw kho mob tau hais tias Cov.

Ob qho tib si mob nyhav, thiab ob qho kev lees paub yuav tsum tau saib xyuas sai sai.

Puas yog koj lub hauv siab mob ib ce los ntawm txhaws ntswg los hawb pob? Qhov ntawd yog sib xws nrog ib tus mob kis lossis hawb pob, hais Maldonado.

Cov ntshav txhaws hauv plab

Thaum cov ntshav txhaws hauv ib qho ntawm cov leeg ntshav loj uas ntws ntshav tawm ntawm txoj hnyuv, nws hu ua mesenteric venous thrombosis. Ib qho ntshav khov ntawm no tuaj yeem nres txoj kev mob ntshav hauv cov hnyuv thiab ua rau muaj kev puas tsuaj hauv thaj chaw ntawd. Txhawm rau kom hnav cov khaub noom hauv plab plab thaum ntxov yuav ua rau muaj kev xam pom zoo dua.

Qee tus neeg muaj kev pheej hmoo rau hom ntshav khov no ntau dua li lwm tus, hais Caroline Sullivan, tus kws saib xyuas neeg mob thiab tus pab cuam kws qhia ntawv ntawm Tsev Kawm Ntawv Columbia University of Nursing. Qhov no suav nrog txhua tus neeg uas muaj mob uas ua rau o ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg ib puag ncig cov leeg, xws li:

• mob hnyuv tws
• mob cancer
• diverticulitis
• pancreatitis, los sis mob ua rau ntawm tus leeg mob txhaig leeg

Noj tshuaj tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob muaj menyuam thiab tshuaj noj tshuaj estrogen kuj ua rau koj muaj feem muaj ntshav khov li no.

Cov tsos mob ua mob hauv lub plab yuav suav nrog mob plab, tsam plab, thiab ntuav. Yog tias lub plab mob hnyav dua tom qab noj mov lossis mob thaum lub sijhawm noj mov tag, nws muaj feem yuav cuam tshuam nrog cov ntshav txhaws, hais tias Sullivan.

Qhov mob no tej zaum yuav mob heev thiab zoo li nws tau tawm mus rau lwm qhov. Nws tsis yog ib yam uas koj yuav muaj dua yav dhau los, hais tias Vaccaro, uas piv rau "qee qhov kev mob siab tshaj plaws uas ib tus neeg tuaj yeem ntsib."

Cov ntshav txhaws hauv lub hlwb

Cov ntshav txhaws uas ua rau hauv cov chav ntawm koj lub plawv lossis hauv cov hlab ntsha carotid hauv koj lub caj dab muaj peev xwm taug kev mus rau koj lub hlwb. Uas tuaj yeem ua rau mob stroke, piav qhia Sullivan.

Cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob stroke no muaj xws li:

• tsis muaj zog lossis loog ntawm ib sab ntawm koj lub cev
• kev pom kev txawv
• nyuaj hais lus kom meej meej
• taug kev nyuaj
• tsis muaj peev xwm xav kom meej meej

Tsis zoo li feem ntau ntawm lwm cov cim ntawm cov ntshav txhaws, Vaccaro sau tseg tias koj yuav tsis hnov ​​mob mob stroke. "Tab sis nws yuav muaj mob taub hau," nws hais.

Yog xav paub ntau ntxiv txog dab tsi yuav ua kom muaj ntshav khov hauv lub siab, nyeem qee cov dab neeg ntawm cov neeg uas tau ntsib ib zaug ntawm National Blood Clot Alliance (NBCA).

Thaum twg thiaj hu tau koj tus kws kho mob

Ntsib koj tus kws kho mob yog koj xav hais tias tseem muaj feem me me tuaj yeem ua kom ntshav txhaws.

Vaccaro hais tias "Yuav kuaj pom cov ntshav txhaws sai, cov kev kho yuav pib tau sai thiab kev muaj feem phom sij tuaj yeem txo,"