Tricuspid Regurgitation (Tricuspid Valve Insufficiency)
Zoo Siab
- Paub txog cov cim thiab tsos mob ntawm tricuspid regurgitation
- Dab tsi ua rau tricuspid regurgitation?
- Txoj cai ventricle dilation
- Kab mob
- Noj tshuaj kho mob
- Lwm yam ua
- Yuav kuaj kab mob tricuspid li cas?
- Kev xaiv kho rau tricuspid regurgitation
- Tej zaum muaj cov teeb meem mus ntev
- Tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv tricuspid regurgitation
Dab tsi yog tricuspid regurgitation?
Txhawm rau kom nkag siab txog tricuspid regurgitation, nws pab kom nkag siab txog cov qaij ntawm koj lub plawv.
Koj lub siab tau muab faib ua plaub ntu hu ua chav. Chav sab saud yog sab laug atrium thiab txoj cai atrium, thiab chav hauv qab yog sab laug ventricle thiab txoj cai ventricle. Sab laug thiab sab xis ntawm lub siab yog cais los ntawm ib phab ntsa ntawm cov leeg hu ua septum.
Cov chav siab siab (atria) thiab qis (ventricles) txuas nrog. Kev qhib hu ua li qub tswj cov ntshav ntws hauv thiab tawm ntawm lub plawv thiab nruab nrab ntawm cov lag. Lub li qub tuaj yeem xav txog xws li dej kais dej. Lawv txawm qhib thiab tso cai rau cov ntshav tawm mus dawb, lossis kaw thiab nres qhov kev cuam tshuam kom meej.
Koj lub tricuspid valve yog lub valve uas cais koj txoj kev atrium thiab txoj ventricle. Tricuspid regurgitation tshwm sim thaum no lub valve tsis kaw zoo. Qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau cov ntshav ntws rov qab los rau hauv txoj cai atrium thaum cov roj ntsha txoj cai sib cog lus. Sij hawm dhau mus, tus mob no tuaj yeem ua rau koj lub siab tsis muaj zog.
Tricuspid regurgitation tseem hu ua tricuspid valve tsis txaus.
Paub txog cov cim thiab tsos mob ntawm tricuspid regurgitation
Tricuspid regurgitation yuav tsis ua rau muaj qhov tsos mob tshwm sim thaum xub thawj. Koj yuav pom muaj cov tsos mob ntau dua yog tias koj tseem mob ntsws ntsig txog ntshav lossis ntshav siab.
Cov tsos mob ntawm tricuspid regurgitation suav nrog:
- mob plab o
- tso zis tsawg dua
- ko taw thiab pob taws o
- feem ntau tsis muaj zog
- lub plawv atherosclerosis plawv
- o hauv lub cev
- pulsing nyob rau hauv koj lub caj dab leeg
- piav tsis tau qaug zog
Dab tsi ua rau tricuspid regurgitation?
Muaj peb qho ua rau tricuspid regurgitation:
Txoj cai ventricle dilation
Qhov feem ntau ua rau tricuspid regurgitation yog txoj kev ventricle dilation. Txoj hlab ntshav yog txoj cai tso dej rau hauv koj lub plawv rau koj lub ntsws. Thaum txoj haujlwm ventricle yog raug yuam kom ua haujlwm hnyav ntxiv rau txoj haujlwm no, nws tuaj yeem nqus tau (lossis loj dua) los them nyiaj. Qhov no tuaj yeem ua lub nplhaib ntawm daim ntaub uas pab txhawb lub tricuspid valve lub peev xwm qhib thiab kaw rau dilate zoo li.
Kev nthuav dav tuaj yeem ua qhov nyom ntawm ntau qhov kev tsis sib xws, suav nrog:
- emphysema
- pulmonary tawg
- sab laug-lub plawv mob
- pulmonic stenosis
Kab mob
Kev mob kis tau ncaj qha ua rau tricuspid valve, thaum kawg ua rau tricuspid regurgitation. Feem ntau ntawm cov mob no yog kev sib kis endocarditis.
Noj tshuaj kho mob
Noj tshuaj pab pawg phentermine thiab fenfluramine - tseem hu ua "Fen-Phen" - tau txuas rau tricuspid regurgitation. Cov tshuaj no, txawm li cas los xij, tam sim no tawm ntawm kev ua lag luam thiab tsis yog ib qho tshwm sim ntxiv ntawm tricuspid regurgitation.
Lwm yam ua
Muaj lwm yam ua tau ntawm tricuspid regurgitation, txawm hais tias lawv txhua tus yeej muaj tsawg. Lawv suav nrog:
- tej yam kev raug mob
- carcinoid qog
- systemic lupus
- cov teeb meem thaum yug los ntawm lub pob valve
- Ebstein tus anomaly (mob plawv ua ntej)
- tricuspid valve prolapse
- myxomatous degeneration
- Marfan's mob
- rheumatic kub taub hau
- rheumatoid mob caj dab
Yuav kuaj kab mob tricuspid li cas?
Koj tus kws kho mob yuav xav tias koj muaj tricuspid regurgitation yog tias koj pom muaj cov tsos mob lossis yog tias koj muaj lwm yam kab mob uas paub ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam.
Thaum lub sijhawm koj mus ntsib, koj tus kws khomob yuav pib kuaj lub cev. Koj tus kws kho mob tseem yuav mloog koj lub siab vim tias lub siab yws yws. Qhov suab nrov tsis zoo li no qhia tau tias ntshav ntws rov qab los ntawm lub plawv tso ntshav.
Tom qab mloog koj lub siab, koj tus kws kho mob yuav xaj kuaj mob. Cov no tuaj yeem pab koj tus kws kho mob pom txog koj lub plawv li qub. Cov kev ntsuas no muaj xws li:
- electrocardiogram
- hauv siab Xoo hluav taws xob
- echocardiogram
- transesophageal echocardiogram
- mob catheterization
- radionuclide scan
- MRI
Kev xaiv kho rau tricuspid regurgitation
Tricuspid regurgitation tsis tas yuav tsum tau kho mob tas li. Yog tias koj tus mob tsis loj, koj tus kws kho mob tsuas xav kom koj saib xyuas koj lub siab kev noj qab haus huv ntawm kev ncua sij hawm kom paub tseeb tias tus mob tsis pom zoo.
Koj tus kws kho mob yuav muab tshuaj rau yog tias koj muaj lub plawv dhia tsis xwm yeem. Tricuspid regurgitation vim lub plawv tsis ua haujlwm tuaj yeem kho nrog cov tshuaj uas ua rau koj lub plawv dhia. Kev o tuaj yeem kho nrog diuretics los txhawb kev poob dej.
Nws tuaj yeem pab txhawm rau kho qee yam mob los ntawm kev kho mob, xws li ntshav siab, kom txo cov tsos mob cuam tshuam nrog tricuspid regurgitation.
Hauv qee qhov xwm txheej, tricuspid regurgitation yuav xav tau kev kho mob phais. Cov neeg phais kuj tuaj yeem hloov lub tricuspid valve.
Tej zaum muaj cov teeb meem mus ntev
Yog tias tsis kho, tricuspid regurgitation tuaj yeem ua rau koj muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm lub plawv tsis ua haujlwm. Nws kuj tseem tuaj yeem ua rau poob phaus, tsis qab los, thiab kab mob siab hauv lub siab.
Cov neeg mob tricuspid regurgitation muaj kev pheej hmoo ntau rau cov mob endocarditis, ib qho kev kis mob hauv lub plawv.
Tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv tricuspid regurgitation
Yog tias koj muaj teeb meem nrog koj cov tricuspid valve, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau ua los txo koj txoj kev pheej hmoo ntawm endocarditis.
- Saib xyuas koj cov hniav thiab pos hniav zoo.
- Qhia rau koj txhua tus kws kho mob thiab kws kho hniav tias koj muaj qhov mob valve.
- Noj tshuaj tua kab mob tiv thaiv ua ntej ua ntej kev kho mob lossis cov hniav ua haujlwm.
- Ceeb toom koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj pom muaj cov tsos mob ntawm kev kis mob, xws li kub taub hau, mob caj pas, thiab mob ib ce.
Tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj tau pom muaj cov tsos mob ntawm tricuspid regurgitation kom koj tuaj yeem pab ua kom koj lub siab noj qab haus huv.