Kev kho rau Hodgkin's lymphoma
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- Hodgkin lub lymphoma tawm li cas
- Yuav ua li cas rov qab soj ntsuam tau tom qab kho tas
- Cov cim ntawm kev txhim kho hauv Hodgkin's lymphoma
- Cov cim ntawm kev ua rau mob Hodgkin's lymphoma
Kev kho rau Hodgkin's lymphoma tuaj yeem sib txawv raws theem ntawm kev mob qog noj ntshav, hnub nyoog ntawm tus neeg mob thiab hom mob qog, txawm li cas los xij, feem ntau, kev kho mob suav nrog kev siv:
- Kws khomob: nws yog kev siv kho mob feem ntau siv cov qog ntshav no thiab siv cov tshuaj lom tshuaj uas tua cov qog nqaij hlav cancer hauv lub cev;
- Kev Siv Hluav Taws Xob: nws feem ntau yog siv tom qab cov kws kho mob txhawm rau txo qhov me me ntawm tus nplaig thiab kom ntseeg tau tias cov qog nqaij hlav cancer tau raug tshem tawm tag nrho. Txawm li cas los xij, nws kuj tseem siv tau ua ntej kev siv tshuaj kho mob yog tias cov lus muaj ntau;
- Cov tshuaj steroid: yog siv nyob rau hauv kev mob ntau tshaj plaws ntawm cov qog kho mob kom zoo rau kev cuam tshuam ntawm kev siv tshuaj kho mob, kev kho mob nrawm.
Kev phais mob los kho Hodgkin lub lymphoma tsis yog siv, txawm li cas los xij, tus kws kho mob yuav ua qhov phais me me kom tshem tus nplaig uas cuam tshuam thiab ua qhov nqaij mus rau hauv chav kuaj, txhawm rau hloov kho kev kho kom zoo dua.
Thaum kho nrog kev siv tshuaj kho mob lossis tshuaj tua hluav taws xob nws yog ib qho muaj rau qee qhov kev mob tshwm sim, xws li nkees ntau dhau, plaub hau poob, zawv plab, ntuav lossis liab ntawm daim tawv nqaij, thiab yog li ntawd, tus kws kho mob yuav sau ntawv qee cov tshuaj los pab tawm tsam cov teebmeem no. Saib yuav ua li cas thiaj txo tau cov kev mob tshwm sim hauv: Yuav ua li cas nrog cov kev phiv los ntawm kev siv tshuaj khomob.
Hauv qhov xwm txheej loj tshaj plaws, uas Hodgkin lub lymphoma tsis teb rau kev kho lossis rov qab los, nws yuav tsim nyog rov kho tshuaj nrog kev siv tshuaj ntau dua, thiab hauv cov kis no, nws kuj tseem yuav tsum muaj ntshav lossis pob txha marrow transfusions, piv txwv.
Hodgkin lub lymphoma tawm li cas
Piv txwv ntawm kev txhim kho ntawm Hodgkin lub lymphoma raug teeb tsa raws li cov chaw uas cuam tshuam los ntawm mob cancer, pom los ntawm kev kuaj mob xws li kuaj me me lossis suav tomography, piv txwv. Yog li, cov theem tseem ceeb ntawm Hodgkin lub lymphoma muaj:
- Theem 1: tus kabmob muaj tsuas yog 1 pawg ntawm cov qog ntshav lossis cuam tshuam tsuas yog 1 yam khoom hauv nrog cev;
- Theem 2: cov qog ua ntshav nyob hauv 2 lossis ntau pawg ntawm cov qog ntshav lossis hauv ib qho hloov thiab ntau pawg ntawm cov qog ntshav. Nyob rau theem no, lymphoma cuam tshuam tsuas yog cov kev teeb tsa ntawm ib sab ntawm daim diaphragm;
- Theem 3: mob qog noj ntshav tau tsim nyob rau hauv cov qog ntshav ntawm ob sab ntawm daim diaphragm;
- Chaw ntau pob 4: lymphoma tau tsim kho nyob hauv ob peb pawg ntawm cov qog ntshav thiab tau kis mus rau lwm yam kabmob xws li lub siab lossis lub ntsws.
Kev ntsuas ntawm Hodgkin lub qog ntshav txawv raws theem, thiab feem ntau, theem 1 thiab 2 muaj qhov zoo feem ntau yuav kho tau, thaum cov theem nyuaj yuav kho tau.
Yuav ua li cas rov qab soj ntsuam tau tom qab kho tas
Tom qab kho tas, tus kws kho mob feem ntau teem sijhawm ntau lub sijhawm los ntsuam xyuas seb tus mob cancer tau raug tshem tawm tag nrho, thiab hauv cov sijhawm teem sijhawm no nws tuaj yeem xaj kuaj mob xws li suav tomography, xoo hluav taws xob lossis kuaj ntshav, kom paub meej cov txiaj ntsig.
Cov kev sib tham feem ntau yog ua txhua txhua 3 lub hlis, tab sis dhau sijhawm lawv dhau los ua tsawg dua thiab ntau zaus mus txog thaj tsam li 3 xyoos tom qab kho, thaum tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem tawm tus neeg mob yog tias tsis muaj cov cim tshiab lossis cov tsos mob tshwm sim mob qog nqaij hlav.
Cov cim ntawm kev txhim kho hauv Hodgkin's lymphoma
Cov cim ntawm kev txhim kho hauv Hodgkin lub qog ntshav tuaj yeem tshwm sim nyob rau thawj lub hlis ntawm kev kho mob thiab feem ntau muaj xws li txo qis ntawm qhov mob ntawm cov nplaig, nrog rau qhov yooj yim ntawm qhov hnyav nce thiab txo qhov muag nkees.
Cov cim ntawm kev ua rau mob Hodgkin's lymphoma
Cov tsos mob ntawm Hodgkin lub qog mob zuj zus ntxiv thaum kho tau pib ntawm qib siab heev lossis tsis tau ua kom zoo, thiab suav nrog kev tawm hws ntau, tsaus ntuj tawm hws, ua rau lub cev poob thiab thaj chaw muaj kev cuam tshuam los ntawm lub qog ntshav.