Pertussis Hauv Cov Laus
Zoo Siab
Tus kab mob pertussis yog dab tsi?
Pertussis, feem ntau hu ua hnoos qhuav, yog mob los ntawm kev kis mob. Nws yog hom mob uas kis tau yooj yim heev uas kis tau yooj yim ntawm ib tug neeg mus rau lwm tus los ntawm kev kis cov pa los ntawm qhov ntswg thiab caj pas. Thaum cov menyuam mos muaj feem ntau tau mob kabmob hnoos hawbpob, tus mob tuaj yeem kis tau rau txhua lub hnub nyoog.
Cov paib thiab cov tsos mob
Feem ntau, hnoos hnoos pib pib zoo li mob khaub thuas. Cov tsos mob tuaj yeem suav nrog los ntswg, kub taub hau qis, nkees nkees, thiab mob me lossis qee zaus hnoos.
Sij hawm dhau mus, hnoos hnoos yuav mob hnyav dua. Kev hnoos yuav nyob ntev mus rau ntau lub lis piam, qee zaum 10 lis piam lossis ntev dua. Kev tshawb fawb qhia hais tias kev mob hnoos ntev dua ob lossis peb vas thiv yuav mob hnoos qhuav.
Qhov heev ntawm cov tsos mob yuav txawv rau cov neeg laus. Cov tsos mob feem ntau tsis tshua hnyav rau cov neeg laus uas tau txais qee qhov kev tiv thaiv mob hnoos txhaws los ntawm kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob yav dhau los lossis kev kis mob.
Cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob pertussis rau cov neeg laus muaj xws li:
- Lub caij nyoog ntev, hnoos hnyav haum, nrog rau kev ua pa
- ntuav tom qab hnoos haum
- Qaug zog tom qab hnoos haum
Cov tsos mob "whoop" no yog lub suab sib sib zog nqus pa thaum ib tug neeg nqus pa rau tom qab hnoos heev. Qhov tsos mob no tej zaum yuav tuaj rau hauv cov neeg laus uas muaj mob hnoos.
Cov tshooj
Feem ntau nws yuav siv li ntawm xya mus rau 10 hnub tom qab tau kis tus kab mob kom pib pom cov tsos mob. Yuav rov zoo hlo los ntawm kev hnoos qhuav yuav siv li ob mus rau peb hlis. Cov kws kho mob faib hnoos qhuav rau hauv:
Theem 1: Qhov ntxov tshaj plaws ntawm kev hnoos qhuav tau ntev txog li ib mus rau ob asthiv. Nyob rau lub sijhawm no, cov tsos mob zoo li mob khaub thuas. Koj kis tau tsis tau zoo rau lub sijhawm no.
Theem 2: Cov hnoos hnyav hnyav thiab hnoos qeev muaj nyob rau theem no. Nruab nrab ntawm hnoos hnoos, tib neeg feem ntau ua pa rau qhov ua pa, ua kom qaub ncaug, thiab qhov muag nruj. Ntuav thiab qaug zog yuav ua raws li hnoos heev. Cov qib no feem ntau kav ib mus rau rau lub lis piam, tab sis tuaj yeem ntev mus ntev li 10 lub lis piam.Koj tseem kis tau mus txog li ob asthiv tom qab pib hnoos.
Theem 3: Hauv theem no, qhov hnoos pib ua kom tsawg dua. Lub sijhawm no koj tsis muaj sib kis kab mob ntxiv lawm. Theem no feem ntau kav ob rau peb lub lis piam. Vim tias koj yuav kis tau yooj yim rau lwm cov mob khaub thuas, nrog rau tus mob khaub thuas, tej zaum yuav siv sijhawm ntev dua yog muaj lwm yam mob.
Teeb meem
Thaum cov menyuam yaus me feem ntau muaj tus kabmob hnoos qeev ntau dua li cov neeg laus, qee yam kev paub yuav tshwm sim rau cov neeg laus.
Raws li Asmeskas Kev Kawm Txuj Ci ntawm Cov Kws Kho Mob Hauv Tsev Neeg thiab Lub Chaw Tiv Thaiv thiab Tswj Xyuas Kabmob (CDC), cov neeg laus uas hnoos txhaws qa yuav muaj:
- poob phaus
- tso zis tsis ua hauj lwm los yog chav dej muaj teeb meem
- mob ntsws o
- tav ntawm pob txha hnoos
- tsis pw tsaug zog
Kev Tiv Thaiv
Txoj hauv kev zoo tshaj plaws txhawm rau tiv thaiv kabmob hnoos hawbpob yog txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv. Koob tshuaj tivthaiv Tdap, uas yog txhaj tivthaiv kabmob hnoos hawbpob, yog nquahu rau cov neeg laus uas tsis txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv, tsis txhob txhaj koob tshuaj tivthaiv Td (kabmob hnoos thiab kabmob qafoob), uas yog muab rau txhua 10 xyoo.
Kev siv tshuaj tiv thaiv tsawg zuj zus. Cov neeg loj uas tau txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv mob hnoos qhuav raws li menyuam yaus tuaj yeem mob hnoos txhaws txhawm rau kis kabmob lossis tiv thaiv tus kabmob, pib ploj mus.
Teem lub sijhawm mus ntsib koj tus kws khomob yog koj xav tias koj kis tus neeg mob hnoos hawb hnoos, txawm hais tias koj tsis tau hnoos mob hnoos.
Kev kuaj mob thiab kho mob
Cov kws kho mob feem ntau kuaj mob hnoos hawb pob los ntawm kev hnoos qeev ntawm sab caj pas lossis lub ntswg. Tej zaum lawv yuav kom kuaj ntshav ntxiv thiab.
Kev kho thaum ntxov yog ib qho tseem ceeb, vim tias nws tuaj yeem pab tiv thaiv kev kis tus kab mob rau lwm tus neeg, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov menyuam mos, uas muaj peev xwm kis tau tus mob yooj yim.
Kabmob hnoos hawbpob feem ntau yog kho nrog tshuaj tua kabmob, uas tuaj yeem pab txo qhov mob tsawg lossis sijhawm ntev li cas kom rov zoo los ntawm kev mob. Txawm li cas los xij, cov tshuaj tua kab mob tsis tuaj yeem pab yog tias qhov hnoos tau txuas ntxiv ntev dua ob rau peb lub lis piam.
Kev noj cov tshuaj hnoos tej zaum yuav tsis pab txo cov kev mob tshwm sim. Cov kev tawm tswv yim tiv thaiv kev noj tshuaj hnoos tshwj tsis yog koj tus kws kho mob tau qhia.