Collagenase tshuaj pleev: nws yog dab tsi rau thiab siv li cas
Zoo Siab
Collagenase tshuaj pleev feem ntau yog siv los kho cov qhov txhab nrog cov ntaub so ntswg tuag, tseem hu ua necrosis cov ntaub so ntswg, vim nws muaj cov enzyme uas muaj peev xwm tshem tawm cov nqaij no, txhawb kev ntxuav thiab pab kho kom zoo. Vim li no, tshuaj pleev no yog siv dav los ntawm cov kws kho mob los kho qhov mob uas tsis yooj yim kho, xws li lub txaj ua paug, mob ua paug lossis mob caj dab.
Feem ntau, cov tshuaj pleev tsuas yog siv hauv tsev kho mob lossis chaw kho mob los ntawm tus kws tu neeg mob lossis tus kws kho mob uas tau kho qhov mob, vim muaj qee qhov kev tiv thaiv tshwj xeeb nrog nws siv, tab sis tshuaj pleev kuj tseem siv tau los ntawm tus neeg nws tus kheej hauv tsev, ntev li ntev tau muaj kev cob qhia nrog kev tshaj lij dhau los.
Kev siv tshuaj pleev
Qhov zoo tshaj, collagenase tshuaj pleev yuav tsum tsuas yog siv rau cov ntaub so ntswg ntawm lub qhov txhab, txhawm rau kom cov enzymes los ua nyob rau hauv qhov chaw ntawd, rhuav tshem cov ntaub so ntswg. Yog li, cov tshuaj pleev yuav tsum tsis txhob siv rau cov tawv nqaij noj qab haus huv, vim nws tuaj yeem ua rau voos.
Txhawm rau siv cov tshuaj pleev no kom raug, koj yuav tsum ua raws li cov kauj ruam ntawm kauj ruam:
- Tshem tawm tag nrho cov ntaub so ntswg uas tau tuaj tawm txij li qhov kev siv kawg, nrog kev pab ntawm tweezers;
- Ntxuav lub qhov txhab nrog saline;
- Siv tshuaj pleev pleev nrog ib qho tuab ntawm 2 hli tshaj thaj chaw nrog cov ntaub qhwv ntsej muag tuag;
- Kaw qhov hnav khaub ncaws yog.
Yuav ua rau daim ntawv thov tshuaj pleev nws yuav yooj yim rau kev siv cov koob txhaj tsis muaj rab koob, vim tias txoj kev no muaj peev xwm tsom lub ointment tsuas yog ntawm cov chaw nrog cov ntaub so ntswg tuag, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv cov qhov txhab loj.
Yog tias muaj cov tuab tuab ntawm cov leeg ntawm daim tawv necrosis, nws raug nquahu kom txiav me me nrog txiab lossis txau cov paib nrog daim ntaub nplaum thiab dej qab ntsev, ua ntej thov cov tshuaj pleev.
Cov ris tsho ua nrog collagenase tshuaj pleev yuav tsum hloov pauv txhua hnub lossis txog 2 zaug hauv ib hnub, nyob ntawm seb cov txiaj ntsig thiab kev ua tiav. Cov txiaj ntsig pom tau tshwm sim tom qab li 6 hnub, tab sis kev ntxuav tu yuav siv sijhawm ntev txog 14 hnub, nyob ntawm seb hom mob thiab ntau npaum li cas ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg tuag.
Kuaj xyuas seb yuav ua li cas hnav khaub ncaws kom txaj mob.
Muaj kev phiv ntau
Cov tsos mob ntawm cov kev mob tshwm sim nrog kev siv collagenase yog qhov tsawg, txawm li cas los xij, qee tus neeg yuav qhia txog qhov khaus khaus, hnov mob lossis ua pa ntawm lub qhov txhab.
Nws tseem yog qhov ua rau liab liab tshwm ntawm ob sab ntawm lub qhov txhab, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum cov tshuaj pleev tsis tau thov zoo lossis thaum tawv nqaij nyob ib ncig ntawm qhov txhab tsis raug tiv thaiv nrog lub thaiv qhov ncauj.
Leej twg yuav tsum tsis txhob siv
Collagenase tshuaj pleev yog contraindicated rau cov neeg uas muaj kev fab tshuaj rau ib qho twg ntawm cov qauv ntawm cov mis.
Ntxiv rau, cov khoom no yuav tsum tsis txhob siv nyob rau tib lub sijhawm xws li tshuaj ntxuav tes, hexachlorophene, mercury, nyiaj, povidone iodine, thyrotrichin, gramicidin lossis tetracycline, vim tias lawv yog cov tshuaj uas cuam tshuam rau txoj haujlwm ua haujlwm ntawm lub enzyme.