Myxedema: nws yog dab tsi, hom thiab cov tsos mob tseem ceeb

Zoo Siab

• Cov tsos mob tseem ceeb
• Hom mob myxedema
• Yuav kho tus mob li cas

Myxedema yog cov tawv nqaij mob, feem ntau muaj rau cov poj niam hnub nyoog 30 thiab 50 xyoo, uas feem ntau tshwm sim vim qhov mob ntshav siab thiab lub caij ntev, ua rau o ntawm lub ntsej muag, piv txwv.

Hypothyroidism yog cov yam ntxwv poob qis hauv cov tshuaj hormones los ntawm cov thyroid, ua rau cov tsos mob tshwm sim xws li mob taub hau, cem quav thiab nce phaus uas tsis muaj lub peev xwm pom. Nkag siab tias hypothyroidism yog dab tsi thiab kev kho li cas.

Cov tsos mob tseem ceeb

Cov tsos mob tseem ceeb ntawm myxedema yog o ntawm lub ntsej muag thiab tawv muag, nrog kev tsim ntawm ib hom hnab ntim ntawm ob lub qhov muag. Ntxiv rau, tej zaum yuav muaj o ntawm daim di ncauj thiab qhov kawg.

Txawm hais tias nws yog ib qho kev mob tshwm sim ntau dua li qhov tshwm sim los ntawm hypothyroidism, nws kuj tuaj yeem tshwm sim, tab sis tsawg dua, vim kev kis kab mob, mob lossis siv cov tshuaj uas cuam tshuam rau lub hlwb kev ua haujlwm, xws li sedatives thiab tranquilizers.

Hom mob myxedema

Myxedema tuaj yeem faib ua:

• Spontaneous myxedema rau cov neeg laus, uas tshwm sim vim kev ua tsis tiav hauv kev tsim cov thyroid hormones;
• Congenital los yog txheej thaum ub myxedema, nyob rau hauv uas cov thyroid tsis tsim cov tshuaj hormones txaus txij li tus menyuam yug-loj hlob - kawm paub ntau ntxiv txog kev ua haujlwm ntawm hypothyroidism;
• Kev Koom Tes myxedema, uas feem ntau tshwm sim tom qab phais mob ntsig txog cov thyroid, nyob rau hauv uas cov qib hormone tsawg zuj zus tom qab cov txheej txheem.

Kev kuaj mob yog tsim los ntawm tus kws kho mob endocrinologist raws li kev ntsuas cov tsos mob thiab cov ntshav kuaj pom tias hypothyroidism, xws li TSH, T3 thiab T4.

Yog tias tsis muaj tus mob hypothyroidism kho tau zoo, nws tuaj yeem hloov mus rau qhov muaj peev xwm ua rau tuag taus, myxedematous coma, nyob rau hauv uas cov qog ua kom loj lossis tsis palpable, muaj ntau lub cim ntsej muag thiab tawv muag, txhawm rau plhaw thiab lub plawv dhia, piv txwv.

Yuav kho tus mob li cas

Kev kho mob ntawm myxedema yog ua nrog lub hom phiaj ntawm kev thim rov qab hypothyroidism, uas yog, nws tau ua nrog kev hloov cov tshuaj hormones tsim tawm los ntawm cov thyroid raws li kev pom zoo ntawm endocrinologist.

Tom qab ob peb lub hlis ntawm kev pib kho, koj tus kws kho mob feem ntau yuav kuaj cov ntshav mus kuaj seb koj cov thyroid hormones txaus yog li cas thiab yog li ntawd, kho koj cov tshuaj yog tsim nyog. Pom cov kev ntsuam xyuas twg yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev ntsuam xyuas cov thyroid.