Kev Ntsuas Ntsuas Sodium

Zoo Siab

• Kev kuaj ntshav sodium yog dab tsi?
• Nws siv rau dab tsi?
• Vim li cas kuv thiaj yuav tsum kuaj sodium ntshav?
• Muaj dab tsi tshwm sim thaum kuaj ntshav sodium?
• Kuv puas yuav tau ua ib yam dab tsi txhawm rau npaj rau qhov kev xeem?
• Puas muaj kev pheej hmoo rau kev kuaj?
• Cov txiaj ntsig li cas?
• Puas muaj lwm yam ntxiv uas kuv yuav tsum paub txog kev kuaj ntshav sodium?
• Ua tim khawv

Kev kuaj ntshav sodium yog dab tsi?

Kev kuaj ntshav sodium ntsuas ntsuas cov ntsev hauv koj cov ntshav. Sodium yog ib hom electrolyte. Cov khoom siv hluav taws xob yog cov khoom siv hluav taws xob uas pab tswj cov qib dej thiab qhov sib npaug ntawm cov tshuaj hauv koj lub cev hu ua cov kua qaub thiab cov hauv paus. Sodium tseem pab koj cov leeg ua haujlwm thiab cov leeg ua haujlwm tau zoo.

Koj tau txais feem ntau ntawm cov sodium koj xav tau nyob rau hauv koj cov zaub mov noj. Thaum koj lub cev siv tshuaj sodium ntau txaus, ob lub raum yuav tshem cov seem hauv koj cov zis. Yog tias koj cov ntshav sodium siab dhau lossis siab dhau, nws yuav txhais tau tias koj muaj teeb meem nrog koj lub raum, lub cev qhuav dej lossis lwm yam mob.

Lwm lub npe: Na xeem ntawv

Nws siv rau dab tsi?

Kev kuaj ntshav sodium yuav yog ib feem ntawm kev ntsuas hu ua electrolyte vaj huam sib luag. Vaj huam sib luag roj ntsha yog qhov ntsuas ntshav ntsuas ntsuas sodium, nrog rau lwm yam electrolytes, suav nrog potassium, chloride, thiab bicarbonate.

Vim li cas kuv thiaj yuav tsum kuaj sodium ntshav?

Koj tus kws saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv yuav tau txiav txim kom kuaj ntshav sodium raws li ib feem ntawm koj kev kuaj mob tas li lossis yog tias koj muaj cov tsos mob ntau dhau ntawm sodium (hypernatremia) lossis ntsev ntau dhau (hyponatremia) hauv koj cov ntshav.

Cov tsos mob ntawm cov qib sodium siab (hypernatremia) suav nrog:

• Kev nqhis dej ntau dhau
• Yooj yim tso zis
• Ntuav
• Zawv plab

Cov tsos mob ntawm qib qis sodium (hyponatremia) suav nrog:

• Neeg tsis muaj zog
• Nkees
• Tsis meej pem
• Nqaij ua kom sib ceg

Muaj dab tsi tshwm sim thaum kuaj ntshav sodium?

Tus kws kho mob yuav kuaj ntshav ntawm txoj hlab ntshav hauv koj txhais caj npab, siv rab koob me me. Tom qab cov koob raug tso nkag, cov ntshav me me yuav raug sau rau hauv lub khob kuaj lossis vial. Koj tuaj yeem hnov ​​me ntsis thaum cov koob nkag mus lossis tawm. Qhov no feem ntau yuav siv sijhawm tsawg dua tsib feeb.

Kuv puas yuav tau ua ib yam dab tsi txhawm rau npaj rau qhov kev xeem?

Koj tsis tas yuav muaj kev npaj tshwj xeeb rau kev kuaj ntshav ntsev los yog lub ntsuas hluav taws xob. Yog tias koj tus kws kho mob tau hais kom koj qhov kev kuaj ntshav ntxiv, koj yuav tsum yoo mov (tsis txhob noj los yog haus) rau ob peb teev ua ntej kev sim. Koj tus kws kho mob yuav qhia rau koj paub yog tias nws muaj lus qhia tshwj xeeb ua raws.

Puas muaj kev pheej hmoo rau kev kuaj?

Txoj kev kuaj ntshav muaj feem me me. Koj yuav muaj mob me lossis doog ntshav ntawm qhov chaw tso rab koob, tab sis feem ntau cov tsos mob ploj mus sai.

Cov txiaj ntsig li cas?

Yog tias koj cov txiaj ntsig pom tau siab dua qib ntsev ntau dua, nws yuav qhia tau tias:

• Zawv plab
• Ib qho kev cuam tshuam ntawm cov qog adrenal
• Lub raum teeb meem
• Ntshav qab zib insipidus, yog ib hom mob ntshav qab zib tsawg kawg uas tshwm sim thaum lub raum dhau ntawm cov zis muaj ntau ntau tsis zoo.

Yog tias koj cov txiaj ntsig pom tau qis dua li cov dej qab ntsev ntau, nws yuav qhia tau tias:

• Zawv plab
• Ntuav
• Mob raum
• Kab mob Addison, lub zwj ceeb uas koj lub qog ua haujlwm tsis tuaj yeem tsim cov tshuaj hormones txaus
• Kab mob cirrhosis, yog ib qho mob uas ua rau mob caj ces thiab tuaj yeem ua rau lub siab ua haujlwm
• Khoom noj khoom haus tsis muaj zog
• Lub plawv tsis ua hauj lwm

Yog tias koj cov txiaj ntsig tsis nyob hauv qhov ib txwm, nws tsis txhais tau tias koj muaj mob uas yuav tsum tau kho. Qee yam tshuaj tuaj yeem nce lossis txo qis koj cov qib ntsev. Yog koj muaj lus nug txog koj cov txiaj ntsig, nrog koj tus kws kho mob tham.

Kawm paub ntau ntxiv txog cov kev sim hauv chaw soj ntsuam, cov chaw siv ntsuas, thiab nkag siab cov txiaj ntsig tau.

Puas muaj lwm yam ntxiv uas kuv yuav tsum paub txog kev kuaj ntshav sodium?

Cov qib sodium Sodium feem ntau ntsuas nrog lwm cov electrolytes hauv lwm qhov kev sim hu ua qhov tsis sib txawv. Kev kuaj ntsuas anion saib qhov sib txawv ntawm qhov tsis zoo thiab kev ntsuas cov roj electrolytes zoo. Kev ntsuam xyuas cov kab mob rau cov kua qaub tsis txaus thiab lwm yam mob.

Ua tim khawv

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2. Kev Tshuaj Ntsuam Xyuas online [Internet]. Cov Koom Haum Asmeskas rau Chaw Kho Mob Soj Ntsuam; c2001–2017. Kab mob ntsws; [kho tshiab 2017 Jan 8; raug nplua 2017 Jul 14]; [txog 5 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://labtestsonline.org/understanding/conditions/cirrhosis
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7. Mayo Clinic [Internet]. Mayo Foundation for Medical Education thiab Tshawb Fawb; c1998–2017. Kab mob thiab mob: Hyponatremia; 2014 Tsib Hlis 28 [muab 2017 2017 2]; [txog 4 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: http://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/hyponatremia/basics/causes/con-20031445
8. Merck Los Ntawm Cov Neeg Siv Khoom Siv [Internet]. Kenilworth (NJ): Merck & Co. Inc .; c2017. Tus Kab Mob Addison [hais tawm 2017 Apr 2]; [txog 2 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.merckmanuals.com/home/hormonal-and-metabolic-disorders/adrenal-gland-disorders/addison-disease
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10. Merck Los Ntawm Cov Neeg Siv Khoom Siv [Internet]. Kenilworth (NJ): Merck & Co. Inc .; c2017. Cov Tshuaj Hyponatremia (Qib Ntsuas Cov Quav Sodium hauv Cov Ntshav) [hais tawm 2017 Apr 2]; [txog 2 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: http://www.merckmanuals.com/home/hormonal-and-metabolic-disorders/electrolyte-balance/hyponatremia-low-level-of-sodium-in-the-blood
11. Merck Los Ntawm Cov Neeg Siv Khoom Siv [Internet]. Kenilworth (NJ): Merck & Co. Inc .; c2017. Txheej txheem cej luam ntawm Electrolytes [hais tawm 2017 Apr 2]; [txog 2 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: http://www.merckmanuals.com/home/hormonal-and-metabolic-disorders/electrolyte-balance/overview-of-electrolytes
12. Merck Los Ntawm Cov Neeg Siv Khoom Siv [Internet]. Kenilworth (NJ): Merck & Co. Inc .; c2017. Txheej txheem cej luam ntawm Sodium Lub Luag Haujlwm hauv Lub Cev [muab 2017 2017 2]; [txog 2 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: http://www.merckmanuals.com/home/hormonal-and-metabolic-disorders/electrolyte-balance/overview-of-sodium-s-role-in-the-body
13. Teb Chaws Lub Plawv, Lub Ntsws, thiab Koom Haum Ntshav [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): Asmeskas Lub Chaw Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv thiab Tib Neeg; Cov Hom Ntshav Ntshav [kho tshiab 2012 Jan 6; raug nplua 2017 Plaub Hlis 2]; [txog 4 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health/health-topics/topics/bdt/types
14. Teb Chaws Lub Plawv, Lub Ntsws, thiab Koom Haum Ntshav [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): Asmeskas Lub Chaw Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv thiab Tib Neeg; Txoj Kev Kuaj Mob ntshav Dab Tsi Zoo Li Cas? [kho tshiab 2012 Jan 6; raug nplua 2017 Apr 2]; [txog 6 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health/health-topics/topics/bdt/risks
15. Teb Chaws Lub Plawv, Lub Ntsws, thiab Koom Haum Ntshav [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): Asmeskas Lub Chaw Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv thiab Tib Neeg; Dab Tsi Yuav Cia Siab Nrog Kev Ntshav [kho tshiab 2012 Jan 6; raug nplua 2017 Apr 2]; [txog 5 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health/health-topics/topics/bdt/with
16. Teb chaws koom haum txog ntshav qab zib thiab lub plab thiab lub raum mob [Is Taws Nem]. Bethesda (MD): Asmeskas Lub Chaw Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv thiab Tib Neeg; Ntshav Qab Zib Insipidus; 2015 Oct [hais tawm 2017 Apr 2]; [txog 3 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.niddk.nih.gov/health-information/kidney-disease/diabetes-insipidus
17. University of Rochester Medical Center [Internet]. Rochester (NY): Tsev kawm qib siab Rochester Medical Center; c2017. Cov Ntawv Teev Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv: Sodium (Ntshav) [hais tawm 2017 Apr 2]; [txog 2 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=167&contentid ;=sodium_blood

Cov ntaub ntawv ntawm lub xaib no yuav tsum tsis txhob siv los hloov chaw kho mob lossis tswv yim kho mob. Hu rau kws kho mob yog tias koj muaj lus nug txog koj txoj kev noj qab haus huv.