Lub Cawv Muaj Cawv Yuav Sai Li Cas?

Zoo Siab

• Lub sijhawm ntev li cas tsis haus cawv yuav ntev?
• Lub sijhawm muaj cawv txiv hmab ntev li cas, thiab vim li cas nws mus tsis zoo?
• Cov paib koj lub caw tau ploj mus tsis zoo
• Kev txhawj xeeb txog kev haus cawv tsis zoo
• Hauv qab kab

Yog tias koj tau xav hais tias cov dej cawv tseem yog cawv haus los tsis ua li cas, koj tsis yog koj ib leeg xwb.

Qee lub sij hawm ua tau zoo dua nrog lub hnub nyoog, uas tsis tas siv rau lub khob cawv qhib.

Khoom noj khoom haus thiab dej haus tsis kav mus ib txhis, thiab qhov no muaj tseeb rau cov cawv thiab.

Kab lus no npog cov cawv ntev npaum li cas, nrog rau kev qhia seb koj cov cawv puas zoo.

Lub sijhawm ntev li cas tsis haus cawv yuav ntev?

Txawm hais tias tsis tau qhib cov cawv txiv hmab muaj lub neej ntev dua li qhib cov cawv txiv ntoo, nws tuaj yeem mus rau qhov tsis zoo.

Cov cawv uas tsis tau qhib yuav noj kom tas nws lub hnub tas sij hawm yog tias nws tsw thiab tsw qab.

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom nco ntsoov tias lub neej txee ntawm cov cawv txiv hmab tsis qhib raws li cov cawv txiv hmab, zoo li nws tau muab khaws cia zoo li cas.

Ntawm no yog daim ntawv teev cov hom cawv thiab ntev npaum li cas lawv yuav kav tsis ntev:

• Caw dawb: 1-2 xyoos dhau los luam hnub tas sij hawm
• Caw liab: 2-3 xyoos dhau los luam hnub tas sij hawm
• Ua noj ua haus caw: 3-5 xyoos dhau los luam hnub tas sij hawm
• Zoo caw: 10-20 xyoos, khaws cia kom nyob rau hauv ib tug cawu cub cellar

Feem ntau, cawv yuav tsum khaws cia hauv qhov chaw txias, tsaus nti nrog cov fwj tso rau ntawm lawv sab kom tiv thaiv cork kom qhuav.

Lub txee lub neej ntawm caw tsis tau tuaj yeem kav ntev dua 1 years20 xyoo nyob ntawm seb cov dej caw.

Lub sijhawm muaj cawv txiv hmab ntev li cas, thiab vim li cas nws mus tsis zoo?

Lub txee lub neej ntawm qhib lub fwj caw ntau txawv nyob ntawm seb hom. Feem ntau, cov cawv txiv neej ua rau mus ntau nrawm dua rau ntau hom tsaus ntuj.

Thaum qhib cov cawv txiv hmab, nws tau txais cov pa oxygen ntau dua, muaj cua sov, lub teeb, poov xab, thiab kab mob, txhua yam tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kuab lom uas hloov cov dej cawv zoo (,).

Khaws cia cov cawv hauv qhov kub dua yuav pab txo cov kev quav tshuaj no thiab ua kom cawv tso ntev dua.

Ntawm no yog daim ntawv teev cov cawv ntau thiab cov kev kwv yees uas lawv yuav kav ntev npaum li cas thaum lawv qhib:

• Txim taws: 1-2 hnub
• Lub teeb dawb thiab rosé: 4-5 hnub
• Nplua nuj dawb: 3-5 hnub
• Caw liab: 3-6 hnub
• Khoom qab zib caw: 3-7 hnub
• Chaw nres nkoj: 1-3 lub lis piam

Qhov zoo tshaj plaws rau kev tuav cov cawv txiv hmab qhib tau kaw ntom ntom rau hauv lub tub yees.

Fwj ntawm tseem, los yog tsis-sparkling, caw yuav tsum nco ntsoov txiav txim siab ua ntej khaws cia.

Qhib cawv txiv hmab tsis zoo vim muaj cov kuab tshuaj uas hloov pauv tau ntau lub tsw qab. Feem ntau, cov cawv qis dua mus deb dua li cov cawv tsaus. Txhawm rau rub lub txee lub neej ntev, qhib caw yuav tsum kaw kom nruj thiab muab cia rau hauv tub yees.

Cov paib koj lub caw tau ploj mus tsis zoo

Dhau li saib lub hnub luam tawm, muaj cov cim qhia tias koj caw - ob qho tib si qhib thiab qhib tsis tau - tau mus ua qhov tsis zoo.

Thawj txoj hauv kev los kuaj xyuas yog saib rau txhua yam hloov xim.

Rau feem ntau, cov cawv tsaus ua xim, xws li liab doog thiab liab, uas tig xim xim av, thiab zoo li lub teeb dawb uas hloov mus rau xim golden lossis opaque, yuav tsum tau muab pov tseg.

Kev hloov pauv ntawm cov xim ib txwm txhais tau tias tus caw tau kis los ntawm cov pa oxygen ntau dhau.

Kev tsim txom fermentation kuj tseem tuaj yeem tshwm sim, tsim lub pliaj tsis muaj plhaw me me hauv cov cawv.

Kev haus cawv koj cawv kuj yog qhov qhia tau zoo seb koj puas cawv puas tau.

Cov cawv txiv hmab uas tau qhib cia ntev dhau lawm yuav muaj qhov ntse, vinegar zoo li tsis hnov ​​tsw zoo li ntawm cov sauerkraut.

Caw uas tau ploj mus lawm yuav pib muaj ntxhiab-zoo li tsw li lossis tsw li ntxhiab txiv av paum lossis hlawv xyab ntoo.

Ib sab tes, cawv uas tsis tau qhib dua tab sis tau tawm qhov tsis zoo yuav tsw zoo li qej, zaub qhwv, lossis roj hmab hlawv.

Yog tias koj tau mob siab rau, koj saj koj cov cawv txiv hmab kuj yog qhov zoo los qhia seb nws tau ua qhov tsis zoo. Saj cov cawv txiv hmab kom tsawg yuav ua rau muaj kev phom sij.

Caw tau ua qhov tsis zoo yuav muaj lub tsw ntse los yog hlawv lub txiv applesauce.

Saib ntawm cov cawv cork kuj tseem tuaj yeem muab koj lub tswv yim.

Caw tso dej cawv uas pom tau hauv lub cork lossis lub cork thawb lub khob cawv txiv hmab yav dhau los yuav yog qhov qhia tias koj cov cawv tso tau raug mob thaum tshav kub, uas tuaj yeem ua rau tus cawv tsw thiab tsw qab.

Muaj ntau txoj hauv kev los kuaj xyuas seb koj qhib thiab tsis qhib cawv puas tau ua qhov tsis zoo. Caw tau muaj kev hloov pauv rau lwm yam xim, haus cawv, ntxhiab-zoo li tus ntxhiab tsw, lossis muaj lub ntsej muag ntse, lub iab tau ploj mus tsis zoo.

Kev txhawj xeeb txog kev haus cawv tsis zoo

Thaum koj saj cov cawv me me yuav tsis ua rau koj muaj mob, qhov ntawd tsis txhais tau tias koj yuav tsum haus nws.

Caw tuaj yeem ua rau tsis zoo tsis yog los ntawm kev sib xyaw nrog cov pa oxygen tab sis kuj nce qhov poov xab thiab kab mob kev loj hlob.

Txoj kev haus cov cawv tsis zoo yuav tsuas yog tsis txaus siab nkaus xwb, vim cov cawv txiv hmab muaj qhov phom sij tsis muaj feem me me. Xws li, cov khoom noj muaj kev puas tsuaj cov kab mob nyiam E. coli thiab B. cereus Two- ob hom kab mob uas tuaj yeem ua rau lom khoom noj ⁠- tsis yog feem ntau muaj teeb meem (1,,,,).

Ntawd tau hais tias, kev loj hlob ntawm cov kab mob kuj tseem muaj peev xwm. Kev tshawb nrhiav ntawm cov ciaj sia nyob ntawm cov zaub mov pathogens hauv cov cawv haus tau pom tias lawv tuaj yeem nyob ntawm ob peb hnub mus rau lub lis piam ().

Uas tau hais tias, txoj kev tshawb no tsuas yog saib cov npias thiab haus cov caw nplej.

Cov tsos mob ntawm kev lom cov zaub mov muaj xws li mob plab, mob plab, xeev siab, ntuav, raws plab, thiab kub cev ().

Yog li ntawd, yog tias koj tuaj hla cawv phem, tsis hais seb nws tau qhib, qhov kev coj ua zoo tshaj plaws yog muab pov tseg.

Haus cawv txiv hmab tsis yog tsis zoo xwb tsis txaus siab tab sis kuj tseem yuav ua rau koj muaj teeb meem ntawm cov khoom noj muaj txiaj ntsig, txawm hais tias qhov kev pheej hmoo yog tsawg. Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws kom ntuav cov cawv phem, tsis hais seb nws tau qhib.

Hauv qab kab

Ib yam li lwm yam khoom noj lossis dej haus cawv, cawv muaj lub neej txee.

Txoj hauv kev zoo tshaj rau koj txaus siab rau koj cov cawv tshiab yog haus nws sai tom qab koj yuav.

Txawm li cas los xij, koj tseem tuaj yeem txaus siab tsis qhib cawv li 1-5 xyoos tom qab hnub tas sij hawm, thaum tseem cawv yuav tau txaus siab rau 1-5 hnub tom qab nws tau qhib, nyob ntawm seb cov cawv txiv hmab.

Koj tuaj yeem ua rau koj cov cawv txiv hmab tshiab tshiab yog khaws cia kom yog.

Lwm zaus koj pom cov khoom qab zib lossis cawv qub hauv koj chav ua noj, xyuas seb nws puas tau ua tsis zoo ua ntej koj muab nws pov tseg lossis haus nws.