Mob Ntshav Sella

Zoo Siab

• Dab tsi yog qhov muag syndrome?
• Cov tsos mob zoo li cas?
• Dab tsi ua?
• Thawj qhov muag npliag
• Thib ob muag syndrome
• Nws kuaj tau li cas?
• Yuav kho nws li cas?
• Qhov tshwm sim yog dab tsi

Dab tsi yog qhov muag syndrome?

Mob muag muag yog qhov tsis txaus ntseeg feem ntau cuam tshuam nrog ib feem ntawm cov pob txha taub hau hu ua sella turcica. Tus neeg muag cov turcica yog qhov ua rau pob txha pob txha nyob ntawm lub hauv paus ntawm koj lub pob txha taub hau uas tuav lub caj pas pituitary.

Yog tias koj tsis muaj qhov muag cov tsos mob, koj txoj kev muag cov turcica tsis yog qhov khoob. Qhov tseeb, nws txhais tau tias koj muag turcica yog ib feem los yog tag nrho los ntawm cov kua dej kua hlwb (CSF). Cov neeg muaj qhov muag khoob khoob khoob pob kuj muaj cov qog pituitary me dua. Qee qhov xwm txheej, cov qog pituitary tsis tuaj yeem tshwm rau kev ntsuam xyuas duab.

Thaum khoob sella syndrome yog tshwm sim los ntawm qhov pib, nws hu ua theem nrab npliag sella mob. Thaum tsis muaj tus paub tias yog vim li cas, nws yog hu ua thawj coj kev muag khoom.

Cov tsos mob zoo li cas?

Empty sella syndrome feem ntau tsis muaj tsos mob dab tsi. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias koj muaj qhov muag theem muag theem muag, koj yuav muaj cov tsos mob ntsig txog tus mob uas ua rau nws.

Coob tus neeg uas muaj cov mob muag muag tseem muaj mob taub hau ntev. Cov kws kho mob tsis paub meej tias qhov no cuam tshuam rau qhov muag txaus los yog mob ntshav siab, uas coob tus neeg uas muaj qhov muag cov tsos mob kuj muaj.

Tsis tshua muaj, tsis muaj dab tsi muag lawm yog txuam nrog kev ua kom siab hauv lub pob txha taub hau, uas tuaj yeem ua rau:

• txha caj qaum ua pa tawm ntawm lub qhov ntswg
• o o ntawm lub paj optic hauv lub qhov muag
• teeb meem tsis pom kev

Dab tsi ua?

Thawj qhov muag npliag

Qhov tseeb yog vim li cas ntawm thawj qhov kev muag ua yeeb yam tsis paub meej. Tej zaum yuav cuam tshuam txog kev yug me nyuam hauv qhov diaphragma sellae, ib qho membrane uas npog cov txiav tawm. Qee tus neeg yug los kua muag me me hauv daim diaphragma sellae, uas tuaj yeem ua rau CSF txau mus rau hauv pob muag. Cov kws kho mob tsis paub meej tias qhov no puas yog qhov ua rau tib neeg muaj mob plab muag lossis yog qhov phom sij txaus ntshai.

Raws li National Organization for Rare Disorders, khoob khoob qhov muag tau cuam tshuam txog plaub npaug li ntau tus poj niam uas nws ua rau txiv neej. Cov poj niam feem ntau uas tsis muaj tus mob sella feem ntau yuav muaj hnub nyoog nruab nrab, rog, thiab muaj ntshav siab. Txawm li cas los xij, feem ntau ntawm cov mob sella mus kuaj tsis tau vim tias lawv tsis muaj tsos mob, yog li nws nyuaj hais tias poj niam txiv neej, rog, muaj hnub nyoog, lossis ntshav siab yog qhov muaj feem pheej hmoo txaus.

Thib ob muag syndrome

Tus nab npawb ntawm cov khoom tuaj yeem ua rau theem muag khoob syndrome, suav nrog:

• taub hau
• kis tau tus mob
• pituitary hlav
• kev kho hluav taws xob los yog phais mob thaj chaw ntawm lub caj pas pituitary
• cov mob ntsig txog lub hlwb lossis lub caj pas pituitary, xws li Sheehan syndrome, kev mob ntshav siab, mob hlwb, los yog mob hypophysitis.

Nws kuaj tau li cas?

Mob ntsws muag muag yog qhov nyuaj rau kev kuaj mob vim tias nws feem ntau tsis tsim cov tsos mob. Yog tias koj tus kws kho mob xav tias koj muaj tus mob no, lawv yuav pib kuaj lub cev thiab rov tshawb xyuas koj li keeb kwm kev kho mob. Lawv kuj yuav xaj kom CT scans lossis MRI scans.

Cov kev soj xyuas no yuav pab koj tus kws kho mob txiav txim siab seb koj puas muaj qhov muag ib nrab lossis tag nrho cov kev muag khoom. Ib nrab khoob muag cov tsos mob txhais tau tias koj muag tsawg dua ib nrab ntawm CSF, thiab koj lub caj pas pituitary yog li 3 txog 7 millimeters (mm) tuab. Tag nrho cov khoom muag muag tag nrho txhais tau tias ntau dua ib nrab ntawm koj cov muag yog muaj CSF, thiab koj lub caj pas pituitary yog 2 hli tuab lossis tsawg dua.

Yuav kho nws li cas?

Empty sella syndrome feem ntau tsis tas yuav muaj kev kho mob tshwj tsis yog tias nws tsim cov tsos mob. Nyob ntawm koj cov tsos mob, koj yuav tsum:

• kev phais mob txhawm rau tiv thaiv CSF los ntawm kev tawm hauv koj lub qhov ntswg
• noj tshuaj, xws li ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin), txhawm rau kho mob taub hau

Yog tias koj muaj mob pob muag theem thib ob vim qhov muaj mob, koj tus kws kho mob yuav tsom mus kho tus mob ntawd lossis tswj hwm nws tus mob.

Qhov tshwm sim yog dab tsi

Ntawm nws tus kheej, khoob muag cov tsos mob feem ntau tsis muaj cov tsos mob lossis tsis zoo rau koj txoj kev noj qab haus huv tag nrho. Yog tias koj muaj mob pob muag tes thib ob, ua haujlwm nrog koj tus kws kho mob txhawm rau kuaj thiab kho cov teeb meem.