Tus Sau: John Stephens
Hnub Kev Tsim: 25 Lub Ib Hli Ntuj 2021
Hloov Hnub: 21 Lub Kaum Ib Hli Ntuj 2024
Anonim
Burkitt’s Lymphoma | Aggressive B-Cell Non-Hodgkin’s Lymphoma | Fastest Growing Cancer!!
Daim Duab: Burkitt’s Lymphoma | Aggressive B-Cell Non-Hodgkin’s Lymphoma | Fastest Growing Cancer!!

Zoo Siab

Txheej txheem cej luam

Burkitt's lymphoma yog ib hom mob uas tsis tshua pom thiab tsis haum nrog Hodgkin's lymphoma. Tsis-Hodgkin lymphoma yog hom mob cancer ntawm cov qog ntshav, uas pab koj lub cev tua cov kab mob sib kis.

Burkitt's lymphoma feem ntau yog rau cov menyuam yaus nyob hauv Saharan Africa, uas qhov ntawd cuam tshuam rau tus kabmob Epstein-Barr (EBV) thiab mob npaws ntev.

Burkitt's lymphoma kuj pom nyob rau lwm qhov chaw, suav nrog Asmeskas. Sab nraud ntawm Africa, Burkitt's lymphoma feem ntau tshwm sim rau cov neeg uas muaj lub cev tsis muaj zog.

Cov tsos mob ntawm Burkitt's lymphoma zoo li cas?

Burkitt's lymphoma tuaj yeem ua rau kub taub hau, poob phaus, thiab tawm hws hmo ntuj. Lwm cov tsos mob ntawm Burkitt's lymphoma txawv raws li yam.

Sporadic Burkitt's lymphoma

Cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob Burkitt's lymphoma muaj qee:

  • mob plab o
  • distortion ntawm pob txha ntsej muag
  • tsaus ntuj tawm hws
  • hnyuv tawm tsam
  • ib qho mob qog
  • mob tonsils

Mob Burkitt's lymphoma

Cov tsos mob ntawm kev nthuav dav Burkitt's lymphoma suav nrog o thiab txawv ntawm cov pob txha ntsej muag thiab kev loj hlob sai ntawm cov qog ntshav. Qhov khoob loj hauv siab yog tsis sib tw. Cov qog yuav loj hlob sai heev, qee zaum muab ob npaug lawv qhov loj dua 18 teev.


Immunodeficiency-lymphoma

Cov tsos mob ntawm kev tiv thaiv-cuam tshuam nrog cov qog ntshav zoo ib yam li cov ntawm cov hom kab mob xau.

Dab tsi ua rau Burkitt's lymphoma?

Qhov tseeb ua rau Burkitt's lymphoma tsis paub meej.

Yam muaj feem yuav sib txawv raws cheeb tsam chaw. qhia tias Burkitt's lymphoma yog hom mob cancer rau menyuam yaus feem ntau nyob rau thaj tsam uas muaj neeg mob npaws coob, xws li teb chaws Africa. Lwm tus, qhov kev pheej hmoo loj tshaj plaws yog HIV.

Burkitt's lymphoma zoo li cas?

Peb yam ntawm Burkitt's lymphoma yog ib qho uas me, mob, thiab txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob. Cov qauv sib txawv los ntawm thaj chaw thiab thaj tsam ntawm lub cev lawv cuam tshuam.

Sporadic Burkitt's lymphoma

Sporadic Burkitt's lymphoma tshwm sim sab nraud ntawm teb chaws Africa, tab sis nws tsis tshua muaj rau lwm thaj chaw hauv ntiaj teb. Qee lub sijhawm nws cuam tshuam nrog EBV. Nws mob siab rau cuam tshuam rau hauv qab plab hauv plab, qhov uas txoj hnyuv xaus thiab lub plab hnyuv loj pib.

Mob Burkitt's lymphoma

Hom Burkitt's lymphoma feem ntau pom nyob hauv Africa ze ntawm txoj kab nruab nrab, uas nws tau cuam tshuam txog kev mob ntsws malaria thiab EBV. Cov pob txha caj ntsej muag thiab lub puab tsaig feem ntau cuam tshuam. Tab sis lub plab hnyuv me, ob lub raum, zes qe menyuam, thiab lub mis kuj tseem koom nrog.


Immunodeficiency-lymphoma

Qhov hom Burkitt's lymphoma no cuam tshuam txog kev siv tshuaj tiv thaiv tshuaj tiv thaiv zoo ib yam li cov tshuaj siv los tiv thaiv kev thim rov qab thiab kho HIV.

Leej twg yuav muaj kev pheej hmoo rau Burkitt's lymphoma?

Burkitt's lymphoma feem ntau yuav cuam tshuam rau cov menyuam yaus.Nws yog tsawg rau cov neeg laus. Tus kab mob yog tshwm sim ntau rau cov txivneej thiab cov neeg uas muaj lub nruab nrog cev tsis muaj zog, zoo li cov neeg uas muaj HIV. Qhov xwm txheej loj dua hauv:

  • Qaum Teb Africa
  • Nruab Nrab Sab Hnub Tuaj
  • Miskas qab teb
  • Papua Tshiab Guinea

Sporadic thiab cov ntawv kis thoob plaws tau cuam tshuam nrog EBV. Cov kab mob kis los ntawm cov kab mob thiab cov tshuaj ntsuab muaj txiaj ntsig uas txhawb nqa qog hlav tuaj yeem ua rau muaj feem ua tau.

Yuav kuaj li cas thiaj pom hais tias Burkitt's lymphoma mob?

Kev kuaj mob ntawm Burkitt's lymphoma pib nrog keeb kwm kev mob thiab kuaj lub cev. Kev kuaj qog nqaij hlav tuaj kuaj pom tus mob. Lub cev pob txha thiab lub hauv nruab nrab cov hlab hlwb feem ntau koom nrog. Mob hlwb pob txha thiab pob txha caj qaum feem ntau tshuaj ntsuam seb deb npaum li cas tus kabmob kis tau.


Burkitt's lymphoma tawm raws li cov qog ntshav ntawm lub cev thiab cov khoom hauv lub cev. Kev koom tes ntawm pob txha pob txha los yog lub hauv nruab siab txoj hlab ntaws txhais tau hais tias koj muaj theem 4. Kev ntsuas CT thiab MRI scan tuaj yeem pab pom tseeb tias cov kabmob thiab cov qog ntshav koom nrog li cas.

Yuav kho tus mob Burkitt's lymphoma li cas?

Burkitt's lymphoma feem ntau yog kho nrog kev sib xyaw ua ke hauv kev kho mob. Kws khomob siv los kho Burkitt's lymphoma suav nrog:

  • cytarabine
  • cyclophosphamide
  • doxorubicin
  • vincristine
  • methotrexate
  • etoposide

Kev kho mob monoclonal nrog rituximab yuav suav nrog kev siv tshuaj kho mob. Kev siv hluav taws xob tua kuj tseem siv tau nrog kev siv tshuaj kho mob.

Kev siv tshuaj kho mob yog txhaj ncaj qha mus rau qhov txha caj qaum kom tiv thaiv tus mob qog kom kis mus rau hauv nruab nrab lub paj hlwb. Hom kev txhaj tshuaj no yog hu ua “intrathecal.” Cov tib neeg uas tau txais kev kho mob hnyav ntxiv tau cuam tshuam nrog cov txiaj ntsig zoo tshaj plaws.

Hauv cov tebchaws uas tsis muaj kev kho mob tsawg, kev kho mob feem ntau tsis tshua muaj siab thiab ua tsis tau zoo.

Cov menyuam yaus nrog Burkitt's lymphoma tau pom tias muaj txoj kev xav zoo tshaj plaws.

Lub xub ntiag ntawm cov hnyuv khaus yuav tsum tau phais.

Dab tsi yog qhov ntev ntawm kev saib xyuas?

Qhov tshwm sim yog nyob ntawm theem ntawm kev kuaj mob. Qhov kev xam pom yog feem ntau tsis zoo rau cov neeg laus hnub nyoog 40 dua, tab sis kev kho mob rau cov neeg laus tau zoo dua nyob rau xyoo tas los no. Qhov kev xam pom tsis zoo rau cov neeg uas muaj HIV. Nws zoo dua rau cov neeg uas muaj mob cancer tsis kis.

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