Loperamide

Zoo Siab

• Ua ntej noj loperamide,
• Loperamide yuav ua rau muaj kev phiv. Qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias ib qho ntawm cov tsos mob no hnyav lossis tsis ploj mus:
• Yog tias koj lossis ib tus neeg noj loperamide pom ib qho ntawm cov tsos mob hauv qab no, hu rau koj / lawv tus kws kho mob sai lossis tau txais kev kho mob kub ceev:
• Cov tsos mob ntawm kev noj haus ntau heev yuav suav nrog cov hauv qab no:

Loperamide tuaj yeem ua rau mob hnyav lossis txo lub neej hloov pauv hauv koj lub plawv atherosclerosis, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau cov neeg uas tau noj ntau dua cov tshuaj pom zoo Qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias muaj lossis puas tau muaj lub sijhawm QT ntev (qhov teeb meem tsis tshua muaj lub plawv uas yuav ua rau lub plawv dhia tsis xwm yeem, tsaus muag, lossis cia li tuag kiag), lub plawv dhia qeeb lossis tsis txaus, lossis cov poov tshuaj muaj ntshav tsawg tsawg hauv koj cov ntshav. Kuj qhia koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj noj lossis npaj yuav noj ib yam tshuaj hauv qab no: amiodarone (Nexterone, Pacerone), chlorpromazine, haloperidol (Haldol), methadone (Dolophine, Methadose), moxifloxacin (Avelox), pentamidine (Nebupent, Pentam) , procainamide, quinidine (hauv Nuedexta), sotalol (Betapace, Betapace AF), thioridazine, thiab ziprasidone (Geodon). Koj tus kws kho mob tej zaum yuav qhia koj kom tsis txhob noj loperamide yog tias koj noj ib qho ntawm cov tshuaj no lossis yog tias koj muaj ib qho ntawm cov mob no. Yog tias koj muaj cov kev mob tshwm sim hauv qab no thaum noj cov tshuaj loperamide, hu rau koj tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd lossis qhia tus phooj ywg lossis tus neeg saib xyuas hu rau cov kev pabcuam thaum muaj xwm txheej ceev ntawm 911: lub plawv dhia ceev, tsis meej lossis dhia ceev ceev; kiv taub hau; lub teeb ci ntsa iab; tsis teb; lossis tsaus muag.

Kev noj ntau dua li cov tshuaj loperamide tuaj yeem ua rau lub plawv muaj teeb meem uas tuaj yeem ua rau hnyav lossis ua rau tuag taus. Tsis txhob noj ntau dua, noj ntau dua, lossis siv sijhawm ntev dua li koj tus kws khomob tau qhia lossis raws li teev hauv pob.

Loperamide yuav tsum tsis tau raug muab rau cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua 2 xyoos vim qhov txaus ntshai ntawm kev ua pa hnyav thiab teeb meem plawv.

Cov tshuaj uas tsis yog kws kho mob muab siv (tshuaj yuav tom khw) loperamide yog siv los tswj kev mob plab zawv plab (cov quav tawm los uas tshwm sim sai thiab feem ntau kav tsawg dua 2 lub lis piam), suav nrog neeg mob raws plab. Cov tshuaj loperamide kuj tseem siv los tswj kev mob raws plab thiab tseem ua raws plab txuas ntxiv nrog rau qhov mob plab hnyuv (IBD; mob uas cov kab mob ntawm tag nrho lossis ib feem ntawm qhov hnyuv o, khaus, lossis muaj mob). Cov tshuaj loperamide tseem siv los txo cov kua dej hauv cov neeg uas muaj ileostomies (phais mob los tsim qhov qhib rau pov tseg kom tawm ntawm lub cev los ntawm lub plab). Loperamide yog nyob rau hauv chav kawm ntawm cov tshuaj hu ua antidiarrheal agents. Nws ua haujlwm los ntawm kev txo qis ntawm kua dej thiab electrolytes rau hauv qhov quav thiab ua kom lub plab zom mov tuaj yeem txo qis cov quav.

Loperamide los ua cov ntsiav tshuaj, tshuaj ntsiav, thiab ua rau ncua lossis muab tshuaj (ua kua) los noj ntawm qhov ncauj. Cov ntawv sau tsis raug (tshaj tawm) loperamide feem ntau yog noj tam sim ntawd tom qab txhua lub xoob xoob xoob siv ntau tab sis tsis ntau tshaj 24-teev qhov ntau tau teev nyob rau ntawm daim ntawv. Qee zaum yuav tau noj tshuaj loperamide rau lub sijhawm (ib lossis ntau zaus ib hnub). Ua raws li cov lus qhia ntawm lub ntim lossis hauv koj daim ntawv sau tshuaj noj kom zoo, thiab nug koj tus kws kho mob lossis kws muag tshuaj kom piav qhia rau qee qhov koj tsis nkag siab. Noj loperamide raws nraim li qhia.

Yog tias koj muab loperamide rau koj tus menyuam, nyeem daim ntawv qhia pob ntawv kom zoo kom paub tseeb tias nws yog cov khoom zoo rau lub hnub nyoog ntawm tus menyuam. Loperamide yuav tsum tsis tau muab rau tus me nyuam yau tshaj 2 xyoos. Khij lub hnab ntim ntawv txhawm rau tshuaj kom paub tseeb tias tus menyuam xav tau ntau npaum li cas tshuaj. Yog koj paub tias koj tus menyuam muaj hnyav npaum li cas, muab cov koob tshuaj uas phim rau qhov hnyav hauv lub rooj ntawv. Yog tias koj tsis paub koj tus menyuam qhov hnyav, muab cov koob tshuaj uas haum rau koj tus menyuam lub hnub nyoog. Nug koj tus menyuam tus kws kho mob yog tias koj tsis paub ntau npaum li cas cov tshuaj muab rau koj tus menyuam.

Yog tias koj noj kua loperamide, tsis txhob siv cov diav hauv tsev los ntsuas koj lub koob tshuaj. Siv lub khob ntsuas uas ntsuas nrog cov tshuaj noj los yog siv rab diav siv tshwj xeeb tshaj yog ntsuas cov kua tshuaj.

Yog tias koj noj cov tshuaj loperamide rau mob raws plab thiab koj cov tsos mob hnyav dua lossis yog tias koj qhov mob raws plab ntev dua 48 teev, tso tseg cov tshuaj no thiab hu rau koj tus kws kho mob.

Cov tshuaj no tuaj yeem tsim tawm rau lwm txoj kev siv; nug koj tus kws kho mob lossis kws muag tshuaj kom paub ntaub ntawv ntau ntxiv.

Ua ntej noj loperamide,

• qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob thiab kws muag tshuaj yog tias koj muaj kev fab tshuaj loperamide, lwm yam tshuaj noj, lossis lwm yam tshuaj hauv loperamide cov khoom lag luam. Txheeb xyuas cov ntawv ntim rau cov npe ntawm cov khoom sib xyaw.
• qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob thiab kws muag tshuaj tias lwm yam tshuaj uas tsis yog kws kho mob thiab cov tshuaj uas tsis yog kws kho mob sau, tshuaj vitamins, khoom noj khoom haus zoo, thiab tshuaj ntsuab koj tau noj lossis npaj yuav noj. Nco ntsoov hais txog ib qho hauv qab no: tshuaj tua kab mob xws li clarithromycin (Biaxin, hauv PrevPac) thiab erythromycin (E.E.S., Ery-Tab, Eryc, lwm tus); qee yam antifungals xws li itraconazole (Onmel, Sporanox) thiab ketoconazole; cimetidine (Tagamet), gemfibrozil (Lopid); quinine (Qualaquin), ranitidine (Zantac), ritonavir (Norvir, hauv Kaletra), lossis saquinavir (Invirase). Koj tus kws kho mob tej zaum yuav tau hloov qhov tshuaj ntawm koj cov tshuaj lossis saib xyuas koj kom zoo rau kev phiv.
• qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj tau muaj lossis muaj mob dab tsi ua kom mob plab (mob uas qhov ncauj tawm ua rau mob plab hnyuv ua rau mob thiab raws plab). lossis mob plab (o rau txoj hnyuv los ntawm qee cov kab mob). Thiab, qhia koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj mob ua npaws, ntshav lossis hnoos qeev hauv qhov quav, tso quav dub, lossis mob plab tsis muaj raws plab. Koj tus kws kho mob yuav qhia koj kom tsis txhob noj loperamide lossis muab rau koj tus menyuam yog tias koj muaj ib lossis ntau yam ntawm cov xwm txheej no.
• qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj tau txais kev tiv thaiv kab mob ntsws (AIDS) lossis yog tias koj muaj lossis muaj kab mob siab.
• qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob thiab kws tshuaj yog tias koj cev xeeb tub, npaj yuav cev xeeb tub, lossis pub mis niam. Yog tias koj cev xeeb tub thaum noj cov tshuaj loperamide, hu rau koj tus kws kho mob.
• koj yuav tsum paub tias cov tshuaj no yuav ua rau koj nkees nkees thiab tsaus muag. Tsis txhob tsav tsheb los sis siv lub tshuab ua haujlwm kom txog thaum koj paub tias cov tshuaj no cuam tshuam rau koj li cas.

Haus dej kom ntau lossis lwm yam dej ntshiab kom hloov kua dej kom tsawg thaum koj zawv plab.

Yog tias koj noj sijhawm teem sijhawm loperamide, noj lub koob uas ploj lawm sai li sai tau thaum koj nco qab. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias nws yuav luag txog rau koob tshuaj txuas ntxiv, hla cov koob tshuaj uas tsis nco qab noj thiab txuas ntxiv koj lub sijhawm noj tshuaj kom tsis tu ncua. Tsis txhob noj tshuaj rau ob zaug kom ua rau qhov ploj lawm ib zaug.

Loperamide yuav ua rau muaj kev phiv. Qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias ib qho ntawm cov tsos mob no hnyav lossis tsis ploj mus:

• cem quav
• nkees

Yog tias koj lossis ib tus neeg noj loperamide pom ib qho ntawm cov tsos mob hauv qab no, hu rau koj / lawv tus kws kho mob sai lossis tau txais kev kho mob kub ceev:

• ua pob
• liab, tev lossis tawv nqaij ntawm daim tawv nqaij
• khaus
• khaus
• hawb pob
• ua pa nyuaj
• ua npaws
• mob plab los yog o
• ntshav quav

Yog tias koj muaj kev mob tshwm sim loj, koj lossis koj tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem xa ntawv ceeb toom rau Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting program online (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) lossis hauv xov tooj ( 1-800-332-1088).

Khaws cov tshuaj no rau hauv lub khob uas nws nkag los, kaw kom nruj, thiab ncav tsis cuag ntawm cov menyuam. Khaws nws ntawm chav sov thiab deb ntawm qhov kub thiab noo noo (tsis nyob hauv chav dej).

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom tsis txhob muaj txhua yam tshuaj rau qhov tsis pom thiab ncav cuag ntawm cov menyuam yaus ntau li ntau ntim (xws li tshuaj ntsiav tshuaj txhua lub limtiam thiab cov tshuaj rau qhov muag, tshuaj pleev, pleev xim, thiab nqus tshuaj) tsis tiv thaiv menyuam yaus thiab cov menyuam yaus tuaj yeem qhib lawv tau yooj yim. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv cov menyuam yaus me los ntawm kev lom, ib txwm kaw lub kaus mom kev nyab xeeb thiab muab cov tshuaj tso rau qhov chaw nyab xeeb - ib qho chaw nyob thiab deb thiab tawm ntawm lawv pom thiab ncav cuag. http://www.upandaway.org

Cov tshuaj tsis siv tshuaj yuav tsum tau muab pov tseg hauv txoj kev tshwj xeeb kom ntseeg tau tias cov tsiaj, menyuam yaus, thiab lwm tus neeg tsis tuaj yeem haus lawv. Txawm li cas los xij, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob yaug cov tshuaj no hauv lub qhov viv. Hloov chaw, txoj hauv kev zoo tshaj plaws hauv kev muab koj cov tshuaj tshem tawm yog los ntawm kev siv tshuaj rov qab. Tham nrog koj tus kws muag tshuaj lossis tiv tauj koj lub chaw khaws khib nyiab / chaw khaws khoom ubno hauv ib cheeb tsam kom paub txog cov haujlwm thim rov qab hauv koj lub zej zog. Saib ntawm FDA's Kev Nyab Xeeb Kev Nyab Xeeb Kev Siv Tshuaj lub vev xaib (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) kom paub cov ntaub ntawv ntau ntxiv yog tias koj tsis muaj kev nkag mus saib rov qab.

Yog hais tias noj ntau dhau, hu rau kem tus xov tooj kev pab tswj kev lom ntawm 1-800-222-1222.Cov ntaub ntawv tseem muaj nyob online ntawm https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Yog tus neeg raug tsim txom, tsaus muag, ua tsis taus pa, lossis sawv tsis taus, hu rau 911 tus neeg pab thaum muaj xwm ceev.

Cov tsos mob ntawm kev noj haus ntau heev yuav suav nrog cov hauv qab no:

• xeev siab
• cev tsis taus tso zis
• tsaus muag
• ceev, pounding, los yog lub plawv dhia tsis xwm yeem
• tsis teb khoom
• tsis meej pem
• nqaim ntawm cov tub ntxhais kawm
• ua pa qeeb thiab ntiav
• txog siav

Nug koj tus kws muag tshuaj yog tias koj muaj lus dab tsi txog kev noj cov tshuaj no.

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau koj kom koj muaj ib daim ntawv sau tag nrho cov tshuaj noj thiab cov tshuaj uas tsis yog kws kho mob sau ntawv (tsis yuav khoom) uas koj tab tom noj, nrog rau txhua yam khoom xws li cov vitamins, minerals, lossis lwm yam tshuaj noj rau lub cev. Koj yuav tsum nqa cov ntawv no nrog koj txhua zaus koj mus ntsib kws kho mob lossis yog tias koj tuaj nyob hauv tsev kho mob. Nws tseem yog cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb los nqa nrog koj thaum muaj xwm txheej ceev.

• Imodium^®
• Imodium^® AD
• Imotil^®
• K-Pek II^®
• Kao-Paverin^®
• Kaopectate 1-D^®
• Maalox^® Anti-Diarrheal
• Pepto^® Tswj Kab Mob

• Imodium^® Multi-Symptom nyem (muaj Loperamide, Simethicone)