Cov Tshuaj Tiv Thaiv Cov Tshuaj Tiv Thaiv Kab Mob (Rho Tawm)

Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv Recombinant zoster (shingles) txhaj tshuaj tuaj yeem tiv thaiv txhav xaj.

Mob muag (tseem hu ua pob sawv hlwv zoster, lossis tsuas zoster) yog cov tawv nqaij mob heev, feem ntau yog ua hlwv. Ntxiv nrog rau cov pob khaus, ua tuaj yeem ua rau kub ib ce, mob taub hau, ua daus no, lossis mob plab. Feem ntau tsis tshua muaj, cov mob pob ntseg tuaj yeem ua rau mob ntsws, hnov ​​pob ntseg, dig muag, mob hlwb (mob hlwb), lossis tuag.

Cov kev mob uas nquag muaj tshaj plaws ntawm tus mob pob ntseg yog mob caj dab ntev hu ua postherpetic neuralgia (PHN). PHN tshwm sim rau thaj chaw uas pom pob liab vog rau, txawm tias tom qab tawm pob los. Nws tuaj yeem nyob rau ntau lub hlis lossis xyoo tom qab cov pob xoo tawm mus. Qhov mob los ntawm PHN tuaj yeem mob hnyav thiab debilitating.

Li ntawm 10 txog 18% ntawm cov neeg uas mob yuag yuav muaj PHN. Kev pheej hmoo PHN nce nrog hnub nyoog. Cov neeg laus uas mob pob tawg no yuav ua rau muaj tus kab mob PHN ntau dua thiab mob ntev dua thiab mob hnyav dua li cov neeg hluas uas mob hlwb.

Shingles yog tshwm sim los ntawm tus kabmob varicella zoster, tus kabmob qub uas ua rau qhua dej qhua taum. Tom qab koj muaj mob qhua maj tus kab mob, tus kab mob no nyob rau hauv koj lub cev thiab tuaj yeem ua rau mob pob ntseg tom qab lub neej. Tus mob hnoos tsis tuaj yeem kis ntawm ib tus neeg mus rau lwm tus, tab sis tus kab mob uas ua rau mob pob ntseg yuav kis tau thiab ua rau mob qhua dej rau ib tus neeg uas tsis tau mob dua li mob qhua dej los.

Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv txhaj tiv thaiv mob pob sawv hlwv tau muab kev tiv thaiv zoo rau cov mob pob muag. Los ntawm kev tiv thaiv kab mob pob txha, txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kuj tuaj yeem tiv thaiv PHN.

Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv pob zeb ua npaws tiv thaiv yog qhov tshuaj tiv thaiv zoo dua rau kev tiv thaiv kab mob khoob khoob. Txawm li cas los xij, cov tshuaj tiv thaiv sib txawv, cov tshuaj tiv thaiv mob pob ntseg, tuaj yeem siv qee yam xwm txheej.

Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob pob sawv hlwv yog pom zoo rau cov neeg laus 50 xyoo thiab laus dua uas tsis muaj teeb meem hauv lub cev. Nws raug muab ua ob koob tshuaj.

Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv no tseem pom zoo siv rau cov neeg uas twb tau txais lwm hom tshuaj txhaj tiv thaiv tus mob no, cov tshuaj txhaj no tuaj. Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv no tsis muaj tus kab mob nyob nrog.

Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv mob ua npaws yuav muab tau tib lub sijhawm nrog lwm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv.

Qhia koj tus kws kho mob yog tias tus neeg tau txhaj tshuaj:

• Tau muaj ib kev tsis haum tshuaj tomqab siv koob tshuaj tiv thaiv yav dhau los, lossis muaj qhov tsis haum, ua rau muaj kev phom sij txog txoj sia.
• Yog cev xeeb tub lossis pub niam mis.
• Yog tam sim no muaj kev txawv txav ntawm kev mob pob ntseg.

Muaj qee kis, koj tus kws kho mob yuav txiav txim siab ncua kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv tus mob shingles rau kev mus ntsib tom ntej.

Cov neeg muaj mob me, xws li mob khaub thuas, txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv tau. Cov neeg uas muaj mob pesnrab lossis mob hnyav feem ntau yuav tsum tos kom txog thaum lawv zoo tso uantej txha mus txhaj tshuaj tiv thiav tiv thaiv qhov mob ua npaws.

Koj tus kws saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv tuaj yeem muab lus qhia ntxiv rau koj.

• Caj npab mob nrog qhov mob mentsis lossis mob pes tsawg yog ib qho muaj tshwm sim heev tom qab txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv tus mob shingles, cuam tshuam txog li 80% ntawm cov neeg txhaj tshuaj. Liab thiab o tuaj yeem tshwm sim rau ntawm qhov chaw txhaj tshuaj.
• Kev mob nkees, mob leeg, mob taub hau, tshee tshee, kub ib ce, mob plab, thiab xeev siab tshwm sim tom qab txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv rau ntau tshaj ib nrab ntawm cov neeg uas tau txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv.

Hauv kev sim tshuaj, kwv yees li 1 ntawm 6 tus neeg uas tau txais tshuaj txhaj tiv thaiv zoster muaj cov kev mob tshwm sim uas tiv thaiv lawv los ntawm ua cov haujlwm tsis tu ncua. Cov tsos mob feem ntau yuav ploj mus lawv tus kheej hauv 2 rau 3 hnub.

Koj tseem yuav tsum tau txais koob tshuaj thiav ob ntawm tshuaj tiv thaiv zoster txawm tias koj tau muaj ib yam ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv no tom qab txhaj thawj zaug.

Cov tib neeg qee zaum tsaus muag tom qab cov txheej txheem kho mob, suav nrog kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv. Qhia koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj kiv kiv taub hau lossis dias taub hau lossis pauv pob ntseg nrov.

Zoo li ib yam tshuaj twg, qhov tshuaj tiv thaiv muaj phom sij heev, ua rau muaj kev fab tshuaj, lwm tus raug mob hnyav, lossis tas sim neej.

Kev fab tshuaj muaj peev xwm tshwm sim tom qab tus neeg txhaj tshuaj tawm hauv lub tsev kho mob. Yog tias koj pom cov tsos mob ntawm kev tsis haum tshuaj (ua pob khaus, o ntawm lub ntsej muag thiab lub caj pas, ua pa nyuaj, plawv dhia ceev, kiv taub hau, lossis tsis muaj zog), hu rau 9-1-1 thiab coj tus neeg mus rau lub tsev kho mob ze tshaj plaws.

Txog lwm yam cim uas ua rau koj txhawj xeeb, hu rau koj tus kws kho mob.

Cov kev phiv tshuaj yuav tsum raug tshaj qhia rau Vaccine Adverse Event Reporting System (VAERS). Koj tus kws kho mob yuav ib txwm xa cov ntawv qhia no, lossis koj tuaj yeem ua koj tus kheej. Mus saib VAERS lub vev xaib ntawm http://www.vaers.hhs.gov lossis hu rau 1-800-822-7967. VAERS tsuas yog rau kev tshaj tawm txog kev fab tshuaj, thiab VAERS cov neeg ua haujlwm tsis muab tswvyim rau kev kho mob.

• Nug koj tus kws kho mob.
• Hu rau hwm tsav saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv hauv koj cheeb tsam lossis xeev.
• Hu rau Cov Chaw Tiv Thaiv Kab Mob thiab Tiv Thaiv (CDC):
• Hu 1-800-232-4636 (1-800-CDC-INFO) lossis mus saib CDC lub vev xaib ntawm http://www.cdc.gov/vaccines

Cov Lus Qhia Ntxiv Txog Cov Tshuaj Tiv Thaiv Cov Ntaub Ntawv. Asmeskas Chaw Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv thiab Tib Neeg / Lub Chaw Tiv Thaiv thiab Tiv Thaiv Kab Mob. 10/30/2019.

• Shingrix^®