Dab tsi yog ovulation induction, nws ua haujlwm li cas thiab nws yog dab tsi rau
Zoo Siab
Ovulation induction yog txheej txheem uas tau ua los pab txhawb kev tsim thiab tso cov qe los ntawm zes qe menyuam kom yug menyuam los ntawm tus phev muaj peev xwm thiab vim li ntawd, ua rau muaj menyuam hauv plab. Tus txheej txheem no tau hais qhia feem ntau rau cov poj niam uas muaj mob ntawm zes qe menyuam, uas yog rooj plaub ntawm polycystic ovary syndrome, tseem hu ua PCOS, ib qho tseem ceeb ua rau muaj menyuam tsis taus vim tias tsis muaj ovulation.
Ovulation induction protocols yog ua raws li kev siv tshuaj uas tuaj yeem sib txuam, xws li clomiphene citrate, lossis los ntawm kev siv cov tshuaj hormones, hu ua gonadotropins.
Thaum muaj chiv keeb, ovulation induction hu ua kev zes qe menyuam thiab kuj yog los ntawm kev siv tshuaj kho rau tus poj niam ovular. Tom qab ntawd cov qe no tau sau siv siv rab koob tshwj xeeb kom lawv muaj kev sib tua nrog cov phev hauv chav kuaj.
Yuav ua li cas nws ua haujlwm
Ovulation yog txheej txheem uas tshwm sim ib txwm muaj rau tus poj niam lub cev, hauv lub sijhawm hu ua phaum. Cov tshuaj hormones yog tsim los ntawm cov qog pituitary xws li lub zog hauv paus, hu ua FSH thiab luteinizing hormone, hu ua LH, ua ke ua ke hauv follicular kev loj hlob thiab hauv kev tso tawm cov qe. Txawm li cas los xij, tus txheej txheem no tuaj yeem hloov kho vim qee yam kab mob xws li polycystic ovary syndrome thiab ua rau lub cev xeeb tub nyuaj.
Nyob rau hauv txoj kev no, qhov induction ntawm ovulation stimulates qhov tsis tu ncua ntawm qib hormonal thiab pab hauv kev tsim cov qe kom muaj chaw yug los ntawm cov phev los ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kev qhia los ntawm tus kws kho mob poj niam thiab cov kws tshaj lij hauv kev yug menyuam, uas tuaj yeem yog:
- Clomiphene citrate, xws li Clomid lossis Indux: nws yog cov tshuaj siv ntau tshaj plaws rau cov poj niam tsis zes qe menyuam thiab cov uas muaj teeb meem xeeb menyuam. Nws yuav tsum pib pib nruab nrab lub thij 2 thiab 5 hnub tom qab pib kev coj khaub ncaws. Ultrasonography yuav tsum tau ua txij hnub 12 mus rau 16 hnub ntawm lub voj voog kom paub cov lus teb rau kev kho mob;
- Gonadotropins Txhaj Tshuaj: lawv yog cov tshuaj kim dua, tswj hwm los ntawm kev txhaj tshuaj hauv plab, thiab uas feem ntau ua rau kev loj hlob ntawm cov hauv paus ntau, ua rau muaj feem yuav xeeb tub ntxiv;
- Aromatase inhibitors, zoo li anastrozole thiab letrozole: yog cov kev kho mob pom zoo rau cov poj niam ua tsis taus lossis cov neeg uas muaj lub tsev menyuam nyias nyias nrog kev siv clomiphene citrate thiab lawv txoj kev siv yuav tsum tau pib ntawm 2 thiab 5 hnub ntawm lub voj voog.
Tsis tas li ntawd, polycystic ovary syndrome ua rau muaj peev xwm tiv thaiv cov tshuaj insulin, uas ua rau muaj kev nce hauv cov tshuaj no thiab qhov kev pheej hmoo ntxiv ntawm cov poj niam uas muaj tus kabmob no muaj teeb meem nrog ovulation. Vim li ntawd ntau tus kws kho mob pom zoo kom siv cov tshuaj metformin, txhim kho cov txheej txheem ovulation. Kev noj zaub mov hloov, poob phaus kuj pab tswj lub voj voog thiab ua kom ovulation. Saib ntxiv txog lwm txoj kev kho mob hauv tsev rau polycystic ovary.
Dab tsi yog nws rau
Ovulation induction yog ua raws li kev siv tshuaj los pab kev tsim kho thiab tso qe, kom muaj chaw yug los ntawm cov phev thiab ua rau lub cev xeeb tub. Nws muaj lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev kho tus mob ovulatory uas ua rau muaj mob ntxiv lawm tshob.
Cov kev kho no txhawm rau kom cov poj niam muaj menyuam hauv plab kom ib txwm muaj, nrog kev sib deev, lossis los ntawm kev kho mob xws li kev xeeb tub. Induction ntawm ovulation kuj tseem tuaj yeem pom zoo rau cov poj niam uas twb dhau los ua qe, tab sis leej twg muaj teeb meem lub cev xeeb tub vim yog muaj teeb meem txiv neej cov teeb meem.
Muaj teeb meem tshwm sim
Ib qho kev mob tshwm sim uas tuaj yeem tshwm sim thaum ovulation induction tej zaum yog zes qe menyuam hyperstimulation syndrome, nyob rau hauv ntau lub qe tau tso tawm ntau qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm tus poj niam cev xeeb tub ntawm menyuam ntxaib lossis nws tuaj yeem ua rau nce ntshav thiab qhov loj ntawm lub zes qe menyuam. Cov.
Cov tsos mob ntawm zes qe menyuam hyperstimulation syndrome nyob ntawm qhov sib txawv ntawm qhov kev tsis txaus siab no thiab tuaj yeem yog los ntawm kev mob plab, xeev siab thiab raws plab thiab ua rau muaj teeb meem loj ntxiv xws li kev hloov pauv txhaws, hloov pauv hauv lub raum kev ua haujlwm thiab ascites, uas yog cov tsub zuj zuj ntawm cov kua hauv lub plab. Tshawb nrhiav seb dab tsi ascites yog thiab yuav kho nws li cas.
Vim li no, nws raug nquahu kom ntxias ovulation nrog kev sib xyaw nrog tus kws kho mob, vim tias cov koob tshuaj uas yuav kho tau rau txhua tus poj niam thiab tom qab siv tshuaj, kev tiv thaiv yuav tsum tau ua los saib xyuas ovulation, zam qhov pom ntawm cov teeb meem.
Raws li cov hlwv ntawm zes qe menyuam tuaj yeem ua rau lub sijhawm cev xeeb tub nyuaj, saib yeeb yaj kiab uas muaj lus qhia ntxiv txog yuav ua li cas txhawm rau txo cov teebmeem kev noj qab haus huv no: