Tus Sau: William Ramirez
Hnub Kev Tsim: 19 Lub Cuaj Hli Ntuj 2021
Hloov Hnub: 15 Lub Kawm Ob Hlis Ntuj 2024
Anonim
Cobimetinib plus vemurafenib for advanced BRAF-mutated melanoma
Daim Duab: Cobimetinib plus vemurafenib for advanced BRAF-mutated melanoma

Zoo Siab

Cobimetinib yog siv nrog vemurafenib (Zelboraf) los kho qee yam mob melanoma (hom mob qog nqaij hlav) uas tsis tuaj yeem kho nrog kev phais lossis uas kis mus rau lwm qhov ntawm lub cev. Cobimetinib nyob hauv chav kawm ntawm cov tshuaj hu ua kinase inhibitors. Nws ua haujlwm los ntawm kev thaiv qhov kev txiav txim ntawm cov protein tsis txaus uas ua rau muaj hlwb hlav hlav. Qhov no yuav pab kom qeeb los yog txwv tsis pub kis mob hlwb.

Cobimetinib los ua ib ntsiav tshuaj noj ntawm qhov ncauj nrog lossis tsis muaj zaub mov. Feem ntau nws yuav tsum noj ib zaug txhua hnub rau thawj 21 hnub ntawm 28 hnub. Noj cov cobimetinib nyob ib ncig ntawm tib lub sijhawm txhua hnub. Ua raws li cov lus qhia ntawm koj daim ntawv sau tshuaj noj kom zoo, thiab nug koj tus kws kho mob lossis kws muag tshuaj kom piav qhia ib feem uas koj tsis nkag siab. Noj cov cobimetinib raws nraim li qhia. Tsis txhob noj ntau dua lossis tsawg dua lossis siv ntau dua li uas koj tus kws khomob tau qhia.

Yog tias koj ntuav tom qab noj cov cobimetinib tsis txhob noj ib qho tshuaj ntxiv. Ua koj cov tshuaj noj tas li.

Koj tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem txo koj cov koob tshuaj cobimetinib lossis mus tas li lossis txwv ib ntus koj kho. Qhov no nws nyob ntawm seb cov tshuaj ua hauj lwm zoo npaum li cas rau koj thiab kev phiv uas koj ntsib. Nco ntsoov qhia koj tus kws kho mob seb koj hnov ​​zoo li cas thaum koj tab tom kho nrog cobimetinib.


Nug koj tus kws muag tshuaj lossis tus kws kho mob txog cov ntawv luam ntawm cov ntaub ntawv tsim tawm rau tus neeg mob.

Cov tshuaj no tuaj yeem tsim tawm rau lwm txoj kev siv; nug koj tus kws kho mob lossis kws muag tshuaj kom paub ntaub ntawv ntau ntxiv.

Ua ntej noj cov cobimetinib,

  • qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob thiab tus kws muag tshuaj yog tias koj muaj kev fab tshuaj rau cobimetinib, lwm yam tshuaj noj, lossis ib qho twg hauv cov ntsiav tshuaj cobimetinib. Nug koj tus kws muag tshuaj rau cov npe ntawm cov khoom xyaw.
  • qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob thiab kws muag tshuaj tias lwm yam tshuaj uas tsis yog kws kho mob thiab cov tshuaj uas tsis yog kws kho mob sau, tshuaj vitamins, khoom noj khoom haus zoo, thiab tshuaj ntsuab koj tau noj lossis npaj yuav noj. Nco ntsoov hais txog ib qho ntawm cov hauv qab no: anticoagulants (ntshav cov ntshav) xws li warfarin (Coumadin, Jantoven), carbamazepine (Carbatrol, Epitol, Tegretol), ciprofloxacin (Cipro), clarithromycin (Biaxin, hauv Prevpac), efavirenz (Sustiva) Atripla), erythromycin (EES, E-Mycin, Erythrocin), indinavir (Crixivan), itraconazole (Onmel, Sporanox), ketoconazole (Extina, Ketozole, Nizoral), nefazodone, nelfinavir (Viracept), phenytoin (Dilantk, phom) (Rifadin, Rimactane, hauv Rifamate, hauv Rifater), thiab ritonavir (Norvir, hauv Kaletra, hauv Viekira Pak). Koj tus kws kho mob tej zaum yuav tau hloov qhov tshuaj ntawm koj cov tshuaj lossis saib xyuas koj kom zoo rau kev phiv. Ntau lwm yam tshuaj yuav tuaj yeem cuam tshuam nrog cobimetinib, yog li nco ntsoov qhia koj tus kws kho mob txog txhua yam tshuaj uas koj siv, txawm tias tsis tshwm nyob hauv daim ntawv no.
  • qhia koj tus kws kho mob tias yam tshuaj ntsuab koj noj, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog St. John's Wort. Tsis txhob noj St. John's Wort thaum koj tab tom noj cobimetinib.
  • qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj muaj lossis tau muaj mob tawv nqaij dua li mob melanoma; los ntshav teeb meem; teeb meem tsis pom kev; ib qho mob uas cuam tshuam koj cov leeg; lossis mob plawv lossis kab mob siab.
  • koj yuav tsum paub tias cobimetinib yuav txo qis kev muaj menyuam hauv txivneej thiab pojniam. Txawm li cas los xij, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob xav tias koj lossis koj tus khub tsis tuaj yeem cev xeeb tub. Qhia koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj cev xeeb tub los yog npaj yuav cev xeeb tub. Siv txoj hau kev tiv thaiv tsis pub muaj menyuam kom tiv thaiv tsis pub muaj menyuam nyob hauv kev kho mob thiab tom qab 2 lub lis piam tom qab koj tsum tsis noj cov cobimetinib. Tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob txog kev tiv thaiv kev xeeb tub uas yuav ua haujlwm rau koj. Yog tias koj cev xeeb tub thaum noj cov tshuaj cobimetinib, hu rau koj tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd. Cobimetinib tuaj yeem tsim kev puas tsuaj rau lub cev xeeb tub.
  • qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj pub mis niam rau menyuam. Koj yuav tsum tsis txhob pub niam mis thaum noj cov cobimetinib thiab rau 2 lub lis piam tom qab koj koob kawg.
  • npaj kom tsis txhob muaj qhov phom sij lossis tsis raug rau lub hnub ci thiab hnav khaub ncaws tiv thaiv, looj tsom iav dub, tshuaj pleev di ncauj thiab tshuaj pleev thaiv hnub (SPF 30 lossis siab dua). Cobimetinib yuav ua rau koj cov tawv nqaij tiv tshav ntuj.

Tsis txhob noj txiv kab ntxwv qaub lossis haus cov txiv kab ntxwv kua txiv thaum noj cov tshuaj no.


Hla lub tshuaj uas tsis nco qab noj thiab txuas ntxiv koj lub sijhawm noj tshuaj. Tsis txhob noj tshuaj rau ob zaug kom ua rau qhov ploj lawm ib zaug.

Cobimetinib yuav ua rau muaj kev phiv. Qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias ib qho ntawm cov tsos mob no hnyav lossis tsis ploj mus:

  • qhov ncauj mob
  • plaub hau poob
  • zawv plab

Qee qhov kev mob tshwm sim tuaj yeem loj heev. Yog tias koj muaj cov tsos mob no lossis cov uas tau nyob hauv ntu TSHWJ XEEB, hu rau koj tus kws kho mob tam sis lossis tau txais kev kho mob kub ceev:

  • xoo pob liab vog uas npog ntau qhov chaw ntawm koj lub cev, hlwv, lossis tawv nqaij tawv
  • kev hloov pauv ntawm daim tawv nqaij
  • wart tshiab
  • daim tawv nqaij mob lossis ua pob liab liab uas ua rau ntshav lossis tsis zoo
  • hloov ntawm qhov loj me lossis xim ntawm tus mole
  • ntshav txawv lossis doog ntshav
  • tarry lossis cov quav tawv dub
  • cov ntshav hauv cov zis
  • ntshav txawv txav ntawm chaw mos
  • mob taub hau
  • kiv taub hau
  • lub plawv dhia ceev ceev, tsis meej, los yog sib tsoo
  • hnoos lossis hawb pob
  • txog siav
  • o ntawm lub ntsej muag, caj npab, ceg, pob taws, lossis ko taw
  • nkees nkees
  • mob leeg los yog tsis muaj zog
  • hloov lub zeem muag, suav nrog pom halos (plooj plooj qhia ua ib ncig ntawm cov khoom)
  • daj ntawm daim tawv nqaij lossis qhov muag
  • cov xim daj tsaus nti (tshuaj yej xim) tso zis
  • mob hauv sab saud hauv plab
  • xeev siab
  • ntuav
  • tsis qab los noj mov

Cobimetinib yuav ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo tias koj yuav pib hlav tawv nqaij tshiab. Tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob txog kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev noj cov tshuaj no.


Cobimetinib tuaj yeem ua lwm cov kev mob tshwm sim. Hu rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj muaj teeb meem txawv txawv thaum noj cov tshuaj no.

Yog tias koj muaj kev mob tshwm sim loj, koj lossis koj tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem xa ntawv ceeb toom rau Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting program online (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) lossis hauv xov tooj ( 1-800-332-1088).

Khaws cov tshuaj no rau hauv lub khob uas nws nkag los, kaw kom nruj, thiab ncav tsis cuag ntawm cov menyuam. Khaws nws ntawm chav sov thiab deb ntawm qhov kub thiab noo noo (tsis nyob hauv chav dej).

Cov tshuaj tsis siv tshuaj yuav tsum tau muab pov tseg hauv txoj kev tshwj xeeb kom ntseeg tau tias cov tsiaj, menyuam yaus, thiab lwm tus neeg tsis tuaj yeem haus lawv. Txawm li cas los xij, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob yaug cov tshuaj no hauv lub qhov viv. Hloov chaw, txoj hauv kev zoo tshaj plaws hauv kev muab koj cov tshuaj tshem tawm yog los ntawm kev siv tshuaj rov qab. Tham nrog koj tus kws muag tshuaj lossis tiv tauj koj lub chaw khaws khib nyiab / chaw khaws khoom ubno hauv ib cheeb tsam kom paub txog cov haujlwm thim rov qab hauv koj lub zej zog. Saib ntawm FDA's Kev Nyab Xeeb Kev Nyab Xeeb Kev Siv Tshuaj lub vev xaib (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) kom paub cov ntaub ntawv ntau ntxiv yog tias koj tsis muaj kev nkag mus saib rov qab.

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom tsis txhob muaj txhua yam tshuaj rau qhov tsis pom thiab ncav cuag ntawm cov menyuam yaus ntau li ntau ntim (xws li tshuaj ntsiav tshuaj txhua lub limtiam thiab cov tshuaj rau qhov muag, tshuaj pleev, pleev xim, thiab nqus tshuaj) tsis tiv thaiv menyuam yaus thiab cov menyuam yaus tuaj yeem qhib lawv tau yooj yim. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv cov menyuam yaus me los ntawm kev lom, ib txwm kaw lub kaus mom kev nyab xeeb thiab muab cov tshuaj tso rau qhov chaw nyab xeeb - ib qho chaw nyob thiab deb thiab tawm ntawm lawv pom thiab ncav cuag. http://www.upandaway.org

Yog hais tias noj ntau dhau, hu rau kem tus xov tooj kev pab tswj kev lom ntawm 1-800-222-1222. Cov ntaub ntawv tseem muaj nyob online ntawm https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Yog tus neeg raug tsim txom, tsaus muag, ua tsis taus pa, lossis sawv tsis taus, hu rau 911 tus neeg pab thaum muaj xwm ceev.

Khaws tag nrho cov kev teem caij mus ntsib koj tus kws kho mob thiab chav kuaj mob. Koj tus kws kho mob yuav xaj qee yam kev kuaj sim kuaj xyuas koj lub cev cov lus teb lub sijhawm thiab tom qab kho. Koj tus kws kho mob yuav kuaj xyuas koj daim tawv nqaij ua ntej yuav hloov, txhua 2 lub hlis thaum kho koj, thiab ntev txog 6 lub hlis tom qab kho tas.

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau koj kom koj muaj ib daim ntawv sau tag nrho cov tshuaj noj thiab cov tshuaj uas tsis yog kws kho mob sau ntawv (tsis yuav khoom) uas koj tab tom noj, nrog rau txhua yam khoom xws li cov vitamins, minerals, lossis lwm yam tshuaj noj rau lub cev. Koj yuav tsum nqa cov ntawv no nrog koj txhua zaus koj mus ntsib kws kho mob lossis yog tias koj tuaj nyob hauv tsev kho mob. Nws tseem yog cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb los nqa nrog koj thaum muaj xwm txheej ceev.

  • Cotellic®
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