Tus Sau: Marcus Baldwin
Hnub Kev Tsim: 21 Lub Rau Hlis Ntuj 2021
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Emtricitabine thiab Tenofovir - Tshuaj Kho Mob
Emtricitabine thiab Tenofovir - Tshuaj Kho Mob

Zoo Siab

Emtricitabine thiab tenofovir yuav tsum tsis txhob siv los kho tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob siab B (HBV;Qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj muaj lossis xav tias koj tuaj yeem muaj HBV. Koj tus kws kho mob yuav kuaj koj kom saib seb koj puas muaj HBV ua ntej koj pib kho nrog emtricitabine thiab tenofovir. Yog tias koj muaj HBV thiab koj noj emtricitabine thiab tenofovir, koj tus mob yuav huam tuaj sai dua qub thaum koj tsum tsis noj emtricitabine thiab tenofovir. Koj tus kws kho mob yuav kuaj koj thiab xaj kuaj sim tsis tu ncua ob peb lub hlis tom qab koj tsum tsis noj emtricitabine thiab tenofovir kom pom tias koj HBV puas muaj tsis zoo.

Yog tias koj noj tshuaj emtricitabine thiab tenofovir los pab tiv thaiv koj kom tsis txhob kis HIV, koj tus kws kho mob yuav kuaj koj seb koj puas muaj HIV ua ntej koj pib kho. Qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj muaj cov tsos mob tshwm sim hauv lub hlis dhau los lossis yog koj muaj cov tsos mob hauv qab no thaum noj emtricitabine thiab tenofovir los pab tiv thaiv koj kom tsis txhob kis HIV: ua npaws, nkees, mob pob qij txha lossis mob nqaij, pob liab vog, hmo ntuj tawm hws, ntuav, raws plab, mob taub hau, mob caj pas, o caj dab lossis puab tais. Qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog koj xav tias koj yuav kis tus kabmob HIV. Emtricitabine thiab tenofovir tsis tas tiv thaiv HIV. Koj tus kws kho mob yuav xaj kuaj HIV tsawg kawg txhua 3 lub hlis thaum koj noj tshuaj emtricitabine thiab tenofovir seb koj puas kis mob HIV. Emtricitabine thiab tenofovir yuav tsum tsuas yog siv ua ke nrog lwm cov tshuaj los kho HIV. Yog tias emtricitabine thiab tenofovir siv ib leeg los kho HIV, koj tus mob yuav nyuaj los kho.


Khaws tag nrho cov kev teem caij mus ntsib koj tus kws kho mob thiab chav kuaj mob. Koj tus kws kho mob yuav xaj qee yam kev kuaj mob ua ntej thiab thaum kho koj lub cev kom kuaj xyuas koj lub cev cov lus teb rau emtricitabine thiab tenofovir.

Koj tus kws kho mob lossis kws muag tshuaj yuav muab daim ntawv teev cov neeg mob rau koj (Siv Lus Qhia Tshuaj) thaum koj pib kho nrog emtricitabine thiab tenofovir thiab txhua zaus koj rov ntim tshuaj. Nyeem cov ntaub ntawv kom zoo thiab nug koj tus kws kho mob lossis kws muag tshuaj yog tias koj muaj lus nug. Koj kuj tuaj yeem mus saib tau Chaw Tswj Xyuas Khoom Noj thiab Tshuaj (FDA) lub vev xaib (http://www.fda.gov/Drugs/DrugSafety/ucm085729.htm) lossis cov chaw tsim tshuaj paus lub vev xaib kom tau txais Kev Qhia Tshuaj.

Tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob txog cov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev noj tshuaj emtricitabine thiab tenofovir.

Kev sib xyaw ntawm emtricitabine thiab tenofovir (Descovy, Truvada) yog siv nrog rau lwm cov tshuaj los kho tus kab mob HIV rau cov neeg laus thiab cov menyuam yaus uas hnyav li 37 phaus (17 kg). Emtricitabine thiab tenofovir (Truvada) kuj tseem siv nrog kev xyaum kev sib deev muaj kev nyab xeeb (piv txwv li, siv hnab looj) kom txo qis kev pheej hmoo kis mob HIV) hauv cov neeg laus thiab cov hluas uas hnyav tsawg kawg 77 phaus (35 kg). Emtricitabine thiab tenofovir yog nyob rau hauv chav kawm ntawm cov tshuaj hu ua nucleoside thiab nucleotide thim rov qab transcriptase inhibitors (NRTIs). Lawv ua haujlwm los ntawm kev ua kom tus kabmob HIV nce qeeb qeeb hauv lub cev. Txawm hais tias emtricitabine thiab tenofovir yuav tsis kho HIV, cov tshuaj no yuav txo tau koj txoj hmoo los ntawm kev tiv thaiv kab mob tiv thaiv kabmob kas cees (AIDS) thiab mob ntsig txog HIV xws li mob hnyav lossis mob qog ntshav. Noj cov tshuaj no nrog rau kev xyaum sib deev kom nyab xeeb thiab hloov pauv lwm yam hauv lub neej yuav txo qhov kev pheej hmoo kis tus mob HIV mus rau lwm tus neeg.


Kev sib xyaw ua ke ntawm emtricitabine thiab tenofovir los ua ib ntsiav tshuaj noj ntawm qhov ncauj. Feem ntau nws tau noj, nrog lossis tsis muaj zaub mov, ib hnub ib zaug. Noj emtricitabine thiab tenofovir nyob rau tib lub sijhawm txhua hnub. Ua raws li cov lus qhia ntawm koj daim ntawv sau tshuaj noj kom zoo, thiab nug koj tus kws kho mob lossis kws muag tshuaj kom piav qhia ib feem uas koj tsis nkag siab. Noj emtricitabine thiab tenofovir raws nraim li qhia. Tsis txhob noj ntau dua lossis tsawg dua lossis siv ntau dua li uas koj tus kws khomob tau qhia.

Yog tias koj noj tshuaj emtricitabine thiab tenofovir (Truvada), koj tus kws kho mob yuav sau ntawv lossis tawm tswv yim kom muab cov calcium thiab vitamin D ntxiv rau noj thaum kho koj. Koj yuav tsum noj cov tshuaj no raws li koj tus kws kho mob tau qhia.

Yog tias koj tus me nyuam noj tshuaj emtricitabine thiab tenofovir (Truvada), noj tag nrho cov ntsiav tshuaj. Qhia koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj tus me nyuam tsis tuaj yeem nqos ntsiav tshuaj.

Txuas ntxiv noj emtricitabine thiab tenofovir txawm tias koj xis nyob. Tsis txhob tsum noj emtricitabine thiab tenofovir yam tsis tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob.


Cov tshuaj no tuaj yeem tsim tawm rau lwm txoj kev siv; nug koj tus kws kho mob lossis kws muag tshuaj kom paub ntaub ntawv ntau ntxiv.

Ua ntej noj emtricitabine thiab tenofovir,

  • qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob thiab tus kws muag tshuaj yog tias koj muaj kev fab tshuaj rau emtricitabine thiab tenofovir, lwm yam tshuaj noj, lossis lwm yam tshuaj hauv emtricitabine thiab tenofovir ntsiav tshuaj. Nug koj tus kws muag tshuaj lossis tshawb xyuas Phau Ntawv Qhia Tshuaj Kho Mob rau cov npe ntawm cov khoom siv.
  • qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob thiab kws muag tshuaj tias lwm yam tshuaj uas tsis yog kws kho mob sau tseg thiab cov tshuaj uas tsis yog kws kho mob, cov vitamins, thiab cov khoom noj zoo uas koj noj lossis npaj yuav noj. Nco ntsoov hais txog ib qho ntawm cov hauv qab no: cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kev tawm tsam xws li acyclovir (Sitavig, Zovirax), adefovir (Hepsera), cidofovir, ganciclovir (Cytovene), valacyclovir (Valtrex), thiab valganciclovir (Valcyte); cov tshuaj aspirin thiab lwm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tsis haum (NSAIDs) xws li ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin) thiab naproxen (Aleve, Naprosyn); gentamicin; lwm cov tshuaj rau HIV lossis AIDS nrog rau atazanavir (Reyataz, hauv Evotaz), darunavir (Prezista, hauv Prezcobix), didanosine (Videx), emtricitabine (Emtriva, hauv Atripla, hauv Complera, hauv Genvoya, hauv Odefsey, hauv Stribild, hauv Truvada,) lwm tus), lamivudine (Epivir, hauv Combivir, hauv Epzicom, hauv Trizivir, lwm tus), lopinavir thiab ritonavir (Kaletra), tenofovir (Viread, hauv Atripla, hauv Stribild, hauv Truvada, lwm tus); thiab lwm cov tshuaj tua kab mob HIV uas muaj emtricitabine thiab tenofovir (Atripla, Complera, Emtriva, Genvoya, Odefsey, Stribild, Vemlidy, Viread). Yog tias koj noj emtricitabine thiab tenofovir (Descovy) kuj qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj noj carbamazepine (Carbatrol, Equetro, Tegretol, lwm tus), oxcarbazepine (Oxtellar XR, Trileptal), phenobarbital, phenytoin (Dilantin, Phenytek), rifabut , rifampin (Rifadin, Rimactane, hauv Rifamate, hauv Rifater), rifapentine (Priftin), ritonavir (Norvir), thiab tipranavir (Aptivus). Koj tus kws kho mob tej zaum yuav tau hloov qhov tshuaj ntawm koj cov tshuaj lossis saib xyuas koj kom zoo rau kev phiv.
  • qhia koj tus kws kho mob tias yam tshuaj ntsuab koj noj, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog St. John wort. Koj yuav tsum tsis txhob coj St. John lub wort thaum koj noj emtricitabine thiab tenofovir (Descovy).
  • qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj muaj lossis tau muaj tej yam kev mob uas tau hais tseg hauv ntu CEEB TOOM TSEEM CEEB, cov teeb meem pob txha suav nrog osteoporosis (mob uas cov pob txha ua nyias thiab tsis muaj zog thiab tawg yooj yim) lossis pob txha lov, txhua yam kev kis mob uas tsis mus deb lossis qhov ntawd tuaj thiab mus xws li kev mob ntsws (TB; ib hom kev kis mob ntsws) lossis cytomegalovirus (CMV; kis mob uas yuav ua rau muaj mob rau cov neeg tsis muaj zog tiv thaiv kabmob), lossis mob siab lossis mob raum.
  • qhia koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj cev xeeb tub, npaj yuav cev xeeb tub, lossis pub mis niam. Yog tias koj cev xeeb tub thaum noj tshuaj emtricitabine thiab tenofovir, hu rau koj tus kws kho mob. Koj yuav tsum tsis txhob pub mis niam yog tias koj muaj tus kabmob HIV lossis yog koj noj tshuaj emtricitabine thiab tenofovir.
  • koj yuav tsum paub tias thaum koj tab tom noj tshuaj los kho kab mob HIV, koj lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob yuav muaj zog thiab pib tawm tsam lwm yam kev mob uas twb muaj hauv koj lub cev lawm. Qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau koj tsim cov tsos mob ntawm cov mob ntawd. Yog tias koj muaj cov tsos mob tshiab lossis mob hnyav dua thaum lub sijhawm kho nrog emtricitabine thiab tenofovir, nco ntsoov qhia koj tus kws kho mob.

Tshwj tsis yog koj tus kws kho mob hais rau koj lwm yam, txuas ntxiv koj li kev noj haus zoo.

Noj cov tshuaj uas ploj lawm kom sai li sai tau thaum koj nco txog nws hnub ntawd. Tsis txhob noj ntau dua ib zaug nyob hauv ib hnub. Tsis txhob noj tshuaj rau ob zaug kom ua rau qhov ploj lawm ib zaug.

Emtricitabine thiab tenofovir yuav ua rau muaj kev mob tshwm sim. Qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias ib qho ntawm cov tsos mob no hnyav lossis tsis ploj mus:

  • kev nyuaj siab
  • ntxhov siab
  • teeb meem tsis tsaug zog los yog pw tsaug zog
  • npau suav txawv txawv
  • mob, kub hnyiab lossis nyhav rau hauv txhais tes lossis taw
  • Kev mob siab
  • poob phaus

Qee qhov kev mob tshwm sim tuaj yeem loj heev. Yog tias koj muaj cov tsos mob no lossis cov uas teev rau hauv ntu TSEEM CEEB LOSSIS TSEEM CEEB, hu rau koj tus kws kho mob tam sis lossis tau txais kev kho mob kub ceev:

  • o ntawm lub ntsej muag, lub caj pas, tus nplaig, daim di ncauj, qhov muag, tes, taw, pob taws, lossis ceg qis
  • txhaws qa
  • teeb meem nqos lossis ua pa
  • tsis tso zis tsawg
  • nyuaj, mob, lossis tso zis heev
  • mob pob txha
  • mob hauv sab saud hauv plab
  • tsis qab los noj mov
  • cov tsos mob khaub thuas zoo li
  • ntshav txawv lossis doog ntshav
  • tsis muaj zog
  • doog daj los yog daj
  • lub teeb xim plhaw
  • daj ntawm daim tawv nqaij lossis qhov muag
  • hnov txias, tshwj xeeb hauv caj npab lossis txhais ceg
  • mob leeg
  • lub plawv dhia ceev lossis ceev
  • kiv taub hau
  • lub teeb ci ntsa iab
  • mob plab nrog xeev ntuav thiab ntuav
  • xeev siab
  • ntuav

Emtricitabine thiab tenofovir yuav ua rau muaj kev phiv ntxiv. Hu rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj muaj teeb meem txawv txawv thaum noj cov tshuaj no.

Yog tias koj muaj kev mob tshwm sim loj, koj lossis koj tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem xa ntawv ceeb toom rau Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting program online (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) lossis hauv xov tooj ( 1-800-332-1088).

Khaws cov tshuaj no rau hauv lub khob uas nws nkag los, kaw kom nruj, thiab ncav tsis cuag ntawm cov menyuam. Khaws nws ntawm chav sov thiab deb ntawm qhov kub thiab noo noo (tsis nyob hauv chav dej).

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom tsis txhob muaj txhua yam tshuaj rau qhov tsis pom thiab ncav cuag ntawm cov menyuam yaus ntau li ntau ntim (xws li tshuaj ntsiav tshuaj txhua lub limtiam thiab cov tshuaj rau qhov muag, tshuaj pleev, pleev xim, thiab nqus tshuaj) tsis tiv thaiv menyuam yaus thiab cov menyuam yaus tuaj yeem qhib lawv tau yooj yim. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv cov menyuam yaus me los ntawm kev lom, ib txwm kaw lub kaus mom kev nyab xeeb thiab muab cov tshuaj tso rau qhov chaw nyab xeeb - ib qho chaw nyob thiab deb thiab tawm ntawm lawv pom thiab ncav cuag. http://www.upandaway.org

Cov tshuaj tsis siv tshuaj yuav tsum tau muab pov tseg hauv txoj kev tshwj xeeb kom ntseeg tau tias cov tsiaj, menyuam yaus, thiab lwm tus neeg tsis tuaj yeem haus lawv. Txawm li cas los xij, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob yaug cov tshuaj no hauv lub qhov viv. Hloov chaw, txoj hauv kev zoo tshaj plaws hauv kev muab koj cov tshuaj tshem tawm yog los ntawm kev siv tshuaj rov qab. Tham nrog koj tus kws muag tshuaj lossis tiv tauj koj lub chaw khaws khib nyiab / chaw khaws khoom ubno hauv ib cheeb tsam kom paub txog cov haujlwm thim rov qab hauv koj lub zej zog. Saib ntawm FDA's Kev Nyab Xeeb Kev Nyab Xeeb Kev Siv Tshuaj lub vev xaib (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) kom paub cov ntaub ntawv ntau ntxiv yog tias koj tsis muaj kev nkag mus saib rov qab.

Yog hais tias noj ntau dhau, hu rau kem tus xov tooj kev pab tswj kev lom ntawm 1-800-222-1222. Cov ntaub ntawv tseem muaj nyob online ntawm https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Yog tus neeg raug tsim txom, tsaus muag, ua tsis taus pa, lossis sawv tsis taus, hu rau 911 tus neeg pab thaum muaj xwm ceev.

Tsis txhob cia lwm tus noj koj cov tshuaj. Nug koj tus kws muag tshuaj cov lus nug uas koj muaj txog kev rov ntxiv tshuaj rau koj.

Khaws ib cov tshuaj ntawm emtricitabine thiab tenofovir ntawm tes. Tsis txhob tos kom txog thaum koj khiav tawm ntawm cov tshuaj rau koj cov tshuaj noj.

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau koj kom koj muaj ib daim ntawv sau tag nrho cov tshuaj noj thiab cov tshuaj uas tsis yog kws kho mob sau ntawv (tsis yuav khoom) uas koj tab tom noj, nrog rau txhua yam khoom xws li cov vitamins, minerals, lossis lwm yam tshuaj noj rau lub cev. Koj yuav tsum nqa cov ntawv no nrog koj txhua zaus koj mus ntsib kws kho mob lossis yog tias koj tuaj nyob hauv tsev kho mob. Nws tseem yog cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb los nqa nrog koj thaum muaj xwm txheej ceev.

  • Ntshaw Ntshaw® (muaj Emtricitabine, Tenofovir)
  • Truvada® (muaj Emtricitabine, Tenofovir)
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