Tipranavir
Zoo Siab
- Ua ntej noj tipranavir,
- Tipranavir yuav ua rau muaj kev phiv. Qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias ib qho ntawm cov tsos mob no hnyav lossis tsis ploj mus:
- Qee qhov kev mob tshwm sim tuaj yeem loj heev. Yog tias koj muaj cov tsos mob no lossis cov uas teev rau hauv seem ceeb toom ceeb toom, hu rau koj tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd lossis tau txais kev kho mob kub ceev:
Tipranavir (noj nrog ritonavir [Norvir]) yuav ua rau muaj ntshav tawm hauv lub hlwb. Tus mob no yuav ua tau neeg txoj sia. Qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj nyuam qhuav tau phais mob, lossis yog tias koj nyuam qhuav tau raug mob ib txoj kev twg. Thiab, qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj muaj ntshav tsis nyab xeeb xws li mob ntshav qab zib (mob uas ntshav tsis los ntshav). Qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob thiab tus kws muag tshuaj yog tias koj noj ib qho twg ntawm cov tshuaj hauv qab no: anticoagulants ('ntshav ntshav') xws li warfarin (Coumadin, Jantoven), tshuaj aspirin lossis cov khoom muaj aspirin, cilostazol, clopidogrel (Plavix), dipyridamole (Persantine, hauv Aggrenox ), eptifibatide (Integrilin), heparin, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (ibuprofen, naproxen), prasugrel (Effient), ticlopidine, lossis tirofiban (Aggrastat). Koj kuj yuav tsum qhia koj tus kws kho mob thiab kws muag tshuaj yog tias koj noj tshuaj vitamin E, dua li tus nqi uas muaj nyob hauv cov tshuaj multivitamin uas niaj hnub noj. Yog tias koj xav tau kev kho mob maj nrawm vim li cas los xij, nco ntsoov qhia rau txhua tus kws kho mob uas kho koj tias koj tab tom noj tipranavir. Hu rau koj tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd yog tias koj hnov doog ntshav los yog los ntshav thaum kho nrog tipranavir.
Tipranavir (noj nrog ritonavir [Norvir]) tuaj yeem ua rau lub siab puas uas yuav ua rau tuag taus. Qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj tau lossis muaj dua li muaj kab mob siab (o ua lub siab los ntawm tus kab mob), muaj lwm yam kab mob siab, lossis yog koj tau haus lossis muaj dej cawv. Yog tias koj muaj cov tsos mob nram qab no, tsum tsis txhob noj cov tshuaj tipranavir thiab hu rau koj tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd: nkees; tsis muaj zog; cov tsos mob khaub thuas zoo li mob khaub thuas; tsis qab los noj mov; xeev siab; ntuav; mob, mob, o, los sis hnov ntawm koj sab xis sab hauv qab koj lub tav; daj tawv nqaij lossis qhov muag; tsaus nti (tshuaj yej-kob) zis; lossis lub plab ua paug daj ntseg.
Khaws tag nrho cov kev teem caij mus ntsib koj tus kws kho mob thiab chav kuaj mob. Koj tus kws kho mob yuav xaj qee yam kev kuaj xyuas txhawm rau tshawb xyuas koj lub cev cov lus teb rau tipranavir.
Tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob txog cov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev noj tipranavir.
Tipranavir yog siv nrog ritonavir (Norvir) thiab lwm yam tshuaj los kho tib neeg cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tus kabmob HIV (HIV). Tipranavir nyob hauv chav kawm ntawm cov tshuaj hu ua protease inhibitors. Nws ua haujlwm los ntawm kev txo qis hauv cov HIV hauv cov ntshav. Txawm hais tias tipranavir tsis kho HIV, nws yuav txo koj txoj hmoo los ntawm kev tiv thaiv kab mob (AIDS) thiab mob ntsig txog HIV xws li kis mob hnyav lossis mob qog ntshav. Siv cov tshuaj no nrog rau kev xyaum pw ua ke kom nyab xeeb thiab hloov pauv lwm yam hauv lub neej yuav txo qhov kev pheej hmoo kis tus mob HIV mus rau lwm tus neeg.
Tipranavir los ua tshuaj ntsiav thiab lub qhov ncauj tov (ua kua) los noj ntawm qhov ncauj. Yog tias tipranavir noj nrog ritonavir tsiav tshuaj lossis daws, feem ntau nws ib hnub ob zaug nrog lossis tsis noj mov. Yog tias tipranavir noj nrog ritonavir ntsiav tshuaj, feem ntau nws ib hnub ob zaug nrog zaub mov noj. Siv tipranavir thiab ritonavir nyob ib ncig ntawm tib lub sijhawm txhua hnub. Ua raws li cov lus qhia ntawm koj daim ntawv sau tshuaj noj kom zoo, thiab nug koj tus kws kho mob lossis kws muag tshuaj kom piav qhia ib feem uas koj tsis nkag siab. Noj tipranavir raws nraim li qhia. Tsis txhob noj ntau dua lossis tsawg dua lossis siv ntau dua li uas koj tus kws khomob tau qhia.
Tsis txhob noj tipranavir yam tsis muaj ritonavir.
Nqos cov tsiav tshuaj tag nrho; tsis txhob zom lossis tsuj. Yog tias koj tsis tuaj yeem nqos cov tsiav tshuaj, qhia koj tus kws kho mob lossis kws muag tshuaj.
Tipranavir pab tswj tau tus kab mob HIV tab sis nws tsis kho nws. Txuas ntxiv noj cov tshuaj tipranavir txawm tias koj xis neej. Tsis txhob tsum tsis txhob noj cov tshuaj tipranavir tsis tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob. Yog tias koj tsum tsis txhob noj cov tshuaj tipranavir los yog hla tshuaj, koj tus mob yuav nyuaj kho. Thaum koj cov khoom ntawm tipranavir pib khiav qis, tau ntau los ntawm koj tus kws kho mob lossis kws muag tshuaj.
Nug koj tus kws kho mob lossis kws muag tshuaj rau daim ntawv theej tawm ntawm cov tuam txhab cov ntaub ntawv rau tus neeg mob. Nyeem cov ntaub ntawv no kom zoo thiab nug koj tus kws kho mob lossis kws muag tshuaj yog tias koj muaj lus nug.
Cov tshuaj no tuaj yeem tsim tawm rau lwm txoj kev siv; nug koj tus kws kho mob lossis kws muag tshuaj kom paub ntaub ntawv ntau ntxiv.
Ua ntej noj tipranavir,
- qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob thiab tus kws muag tshuaj yog tias koj muaj kev fab tshuaj rau tipranavir, ritonavir (Norvir, hauv Kaletra), tshuaj sulfa, lwm yam tshuaj, lossis lwm yam tshuaj hauv cov tshuaj ntsuab tipranavir los yog cov tshuaj daws. Nug koj tus kws muag tshuaj yog tias koj tsis paub meej tias cov tshuaj uas koj muaj kev fab tshuaj yog cov tshuaj sulfa. Tsis tas li, nug koj tus kws muag tshuaj rau ib daim ntawv teev cov khoom xyaw hauv tipranavir tsiav tshuaj lossis tshuaj daws.
- qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj noj ib qho tshuaj twg hauv qab no lossis tshuaj ntsuab tshuaj ntsuab: alfuzosin (Uroxatral); cisapride (Propulsid) (tsis muaj nyob hauv Asmeskas); cov tshuaj rau cov tshuaj migraines xws li dihydroergotamine (D.H.E. 45, Migranal), tshuaj ergoloid mesylate (Hydergine), ergotamine (Ergomar, hauv Cafergot, hauv Migergot, lwm tus), lossis methylergonovine (Methergine); qee cov tshuaj noj rau lub plawv tsis xwm yeem suav nrog amiodarone (Nexterone, Pacerone), flecainide, propafenone (Rythmol), lossis quinidine (hauv Nuedexta); lovastatin (Altoprev), lurasidone (Latuda); midazolam los ntawm qhov ncauj; pimozide (Orap); phom phom (Rifadin, Rimactane, hauv Rifamate, hauv Rifater); sildenafil (Revatio) rau kev kho mob ntawm kev mob ntsws pulmonary arterial hypertension, simvastatin (Zocor, hauv Vytorin); St. John lub wort; thiab triazolam (Halcion). Koj tus kws kho mob yuav qhia koj kom tsis txhob noj cov tshuaj tipranavir yog tias koj noj ib lossis ntau dua ntawm cov tshuaj no.
- qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob thiab kws muag tshuaj tias lwm yam tshuaj uas tsis yog kws kho mob thiab cov tshuaj uas tsis yog kws kho mob sau, tshuaj vitamins, khoom noj khoom haus zoo, thiab tshuaj ntsuab koj tau noj lossis npaj yuav noj. Nco ntsoov hais txog cov tshuaj teev tseg rau hauv seem tseem ceeb ceeb toom thiab ib qho ntawm cov hauv qab no: cov tshuaj tua kab mob xws li fluconazole (Diflucan), itraconazole (Onmel, Sporanox), ketoconazole (Extina, Nizoral, Xolegel), lossis voriconazole (Vfend); boceprevir (tsis muaj nyob hauv Tebchaws Meskas; Victrelis); bosentan (Tracleer); calcium-channel blockers xws li diltiazem (Cardizem, Cartia, Diltzac, Taztia, Tiazac, lwm tus), felodipine, nicardipine, nisoldipine (Sular), lossis verapamil (Calan, Covera, Verelan, lwm tus); cov tshuaj noj hauv cov roj uas txhaws ('statins') xws li atorvastatin (Lipitor, hauv Caduet) thiab rosuvastatin (Crestor); clarithromycin (Biaxin, hauv Prevpac); colchicine (Colcrys, Mitigare, hauv Col-Probenecid); desipramine (Norpramin); disulfiram (Antabuse); tshuaj kho estrogen hloov kho; fluticasone (Flonase, Flovent, hauv Advair, hauv Dymista); cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob xws li cyclosporine (Gengraf, Neoral, Sandimmune), sirolimus (Rapamune), lossis tacrolimus (Astagraf, Envarsus XR, Prograf, lwm tus); tshuaj kho ntshav qab zib xws li glimepiride (Amaryl, hauv Duetact), glipizide (Glucotrol), glyburide (Diabeta, Glynase, lwm tus), pioglitazone (Actos, hauv Actoplus Met, hauv Duetact, hauv Oseni), repaglinide (Prandin, hauv Prandimet), lossis tolbutamide; qee cov tshuaj rau kev kho mob erectile suav nrog sildenafil (Viagra), tadalafil (Adcirca, Cialis), lossis vardenafil (Levitra, Staxyn); qee cov tshuaj rau qaug dab peg suav nrog carbamazepine (Carbatrol, Epitol, Equetro, Tegretol, Teril), phenobarbital, phenytoin (Dilantin, Phenytek), thiab valproic acid (Depakene); lwm cov tshuaj rau tus kab mob HIV suav nrog abacavir (Ziagen, hauv Epzicom, hauv Trizivir), atazanavir (Reyataz, hauv Evotaz), dolutegravir (Tivicay, hauv Juluca), enfuvirtide (Fuzeon); etravirine (Intelence); fosamprenavir (Lexiva), lopinavir (hauv Kaletra), raltegravir (Isentress), thiab saquinavir (Invirase); meperidine (Demerol); tshuaj txiav yeeb (Dolophine, Methadose); metronidazole (Flagyl, hauv Pylera); omeprazole (Prilosec, hauv Zegerid); quetiapine (Seroquel); rifabutin (Mycobutin); salmeterol (Serevent, hauv Advair); xaiv serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) xws li fluoxetine (Prozac, Sarafem, Selfemra, hauv Symbyax), paroxetine (Brisdelle, Paxil, Pexeva), lossis sertraline (Zoloft); telaprevir (tsis muaj nyob hauv Tebchaws Meskas; Incivek); thiab trazodone. Ntau lwm yam tshuaj kuj tuaj yeem cuam tshuam nrog tipranavir, yog li nco ntsoov qhia koj tus kws kho mob txog txhua yam tshuaj uas koj siv, txawm tias tsis tshwm nyob rau hauv daim ntawv no. Nco ntsoov nrog koj tus kws kho mob lossis kws muag tshuaj ua ntej koj pib noj cov tshuaj tshiab thaum lub sijhawm kho nrog tipranavir. Koj tus kws kho mob tej zaum yuav tau hloov qhov tshuaj ntawm koj cov tshuaj lossis saib xyuas koj kom zoo rau kev phiv.
- yog tias koj noj didanosine (Videx), noj nws 2 teev ua ntej lossis 2 teev tom qab koj noj tipranavir.
- yog tias koj noj tshuaj antacids, noj lawv 1 teev ua ntej lossis 2 teev tom qab koj noj cov tshuaj tipranavir.
- qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj tau lossis tau muaj ntshav qab zib lossis ntshav qab zib siab; cov roj ntsha siab lossis triglycerides (cov rog hauv cov ntshav); lossis ib qho kev kis mob uas tuaj thiab mus xws li kev mob ntsws (TB), cytomegalovirus (CMV), tus mob herpes, Mycobacterium avium, tus mob shingles, lossis mob ntsws.
- koj yuav tsum paub tias qee cov neeg muaj ntshav qab zib muaj kev cov ntshav qab zib ntau zuj zus thaum noj cov tshuaj ntsuab. Yog tias koj muaj ntshav qab zib, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom ua tib zoo saib xyuas koj cov piam thaj hauv ntshav thaum noj cov tshuaj tipranavir thiab hu rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj cov piam thaj hauv ntshav nyuaj los tswj. Koj tus kws kho mob tej zaum yuav tau pauv koj cov tshuaj noj ntshav qab zib lossis sau ntawv kom noj tshuaj tshiab kom tswj tau koj cov piam thaj hauv ntshav.
- qhia koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj cev xeeb tub, npaj yuav cev xeeb tub, lossis pub mis niam. Yog tias koj cev xeeb tub thaum noj cov tshuaj tipranavir, hu rau koj tus kws kho mob. Tsis txhob noj mis yog tias koj muaj tus kabmob HIV lossis noj tshuaj tipranavir.
- koj yuav tsum paub tias tipranavir tuaj yeem txo qhov kev muaj txiaj ntsig ntawm kev tiv thaiv hormonal (tshuaj txwv, tshuaj pleev ib ce, ib ncig, thiab txhaj tshuaj). Koj yuav tsum tau siv lwm txoj hauv kev tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob muaj menyuam hauv plab thaum noj cov tshuaj tipranavir. Tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob txog lwm txoj kev los tiv thaiv kev xeeb tub thaum koj noj cov tshuaj no.
- yog tias koj muaj kev phais, suav nrog kev phais hniav, qhia tus kws kho mob lossis kws kho hniav tias koj noj tipranavir.
- npaj ua kom tsis txhob muaj qhov phom sij lossis tsis haum rau lub hnub ci thiab hnav khaub ncaws tiv thaiv, tsom iav, thiab tshuaj pleev thaiv hnub. Tipranavir yuav ua rau koj cov tawv nqaij tawv rau hnub ci.
- koj yuav tsum paub tias koj lub cev rog tuaj yeem nce lossis txav mus rau thaj chaw ntawm koj lub cev xws li sab nraub qaum thiab caj dab sab saud ('twm hump'), plab, thiab mis. Koj lub cev yuav plam rog los ntawm koj txhais tes, ceg, ntsej muag, thiab pob tw. Tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj pom muaj kev hloov dab tsi hauv koj cov rog lub cev.
- koj yuav tsum paub tias koj tuaj yeem ntsib hyperglycemia (nce hauv koj cov piam thaj hauv ntshav) thaum koj tseem noj cov tshuaj no, txawm tias koj tsis tau muaj ntshav qab zib. Qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd yog tias koj muaj ib qho ntawm cov tsos mob hauv qab no thaum koj noj tipranavir: nqhis dej heev, tso zis heev, tshaib plab heev, plooj tsis pom kev, lossis tsis muaj zog. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tau hu rau koj tus kws kho mob sai li sai tau uas koj muaj cov tsos mob no, vim tias cov ntshav qab zib uas tsis tau kho nws tuaj yeem ua rau mob hnyav hu ua ketoacidosis. Ketoacidosis tuaj yeem dhau los ua neeg muaj sia nyob yog tias tsis kho thaum ntxov. Cov tsos mob ntawm ketoacidosis suav nrog qhov ncauj qhuav, xeev siab thiab ntuav, ua pa luv, ua pa uas hnov tsw thiab tsis nco qab.
- koj yuav tsum paub tias thaum koj tab tom noj tshuaj los kho kab mob HIV, koj lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob yuav muaj zog thiab pib tawm tsam lwm yam kev mob uas twb muaj hauv koj lub cev lawm. Qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau koj tsim cov tsos mob ntawm cov mob ntawd. Yog tias koj muaj cov tsos mob tshiab lossis mob hnyav dua txhua lub sijhawm thaum kho nrog tipranavir, nco ntsoov qhia koj tus kws kho mob.
Tshwj tsis yog koj tus kws kho mob hais rau koj lwm yam, txuas ntxiv koj li kev noj haus zoo.
Noj cov tshuaj uas ploj lawm ua ke nrog ritonavir sai li sai tau thaum koj nco qab nws. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias nws yuav luag txog rau koob tshuaj txuas ntxiv, hla cov koob tshuaj uas tsis nco qab noj thiab txuas ntxiv koj lub sijhawm noj tshuaj kom tsis tu ncua. Tsis txhob noj tshuaj rau ob zaug kom ua rau qhov ploj lawm ib zaug.
Tipranavir yuav ua rau muaj kev phiv. Qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias ib qho ntawm cov tsos mob no hnyav lossis tsis ploj mus:
- zawv plab
- poob phaus
- mob taub hau
- mob plab
Qee qhov kev mob tshwm sim tuaj yeem loj heev. Yog tias koj muaj cov tsos mob no lossis cov uas teev rau hauv seem ceeb toom ceeb toom, hu rau koj tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd lossis tau txais kev kho mob kub ceev:
- kub taub hau, ua daus no, hnoos, lossis lwm yam cim ntawm tus kab mob
- ua pob
- liab, sawv hlwv, lossis tev tawv nqaij
- khaus
- caj pas nruj
- txog siav
- ua kom tsis muaj zog, loog thiab mob, hauv tes thiab taw
- ua pa nyuaj lossis nqos
- nqaij leeg los yog mob txha los yog mob txhav
Tipranavir yuav ua rau muaj kev phiv ntxiv. Hu rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj muaj teeb meem txawv txawv thaum noj cov tshuaj no.
Yog tias koj muaj kev mob tshwm sim loj, koj lossis koj tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem xa ntawv ceeb toom rau Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting program online (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) lossis hauv xov tooj ( 1-800-332-1088).
Khaws cov tshuaj no rau hauv lub khob uas nws nkag los, kaw kom nruj, thiab ncav tsis cuag ntawm cov menyuam. Muab cov ntim cov hmoov tshuaj tipranavir uas tsis tau qhib rau hauv lub tub yees. Khaws qhib lub raj mis ntawm tipranavir tsiav tshuaj ntawm chav sov, thiab kom deb ntawm cov cua sov dhau thiab noo noo (tsis nyob hauv chav dej). Khaws cov tshuaj tipranavir hauv chav sov. Tsis txhob tso tshuaj txias los yog khov rau cov tshuaj tipranavir. Cim hnub uas koj qhib lub raj mis ntawm tipranavir ntawm daim ntawv lo; yog tias cov tshuaj tsis siv li hauv 60 hnub, muab pov tseg cov tshuaj ntxiv.
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom tsis txhob muaj txhua yam tshuaj rau qhov tsis pom thiab ncav cuag ntawm cov menyuam yaus ntau li ntau ntim (xws li tshuaj ntsiav tshuaj txhua lub limtiam thiab cov tshuaj rau qhov muag, tshuaj pleev, pleev xim, thiab nqus tshuaj) tsis tiv thaiv menyuam yaus thiab cov menyuam yaus tuaj yeem qhib lawv tau yooj yim. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv cov menyuam yaus me los ntawm kev lom, ib txwm kaw lub kaus mom kev nyab xeeb thiab muab cov tshuaj tso rau qhov chaw nyab xeeb - ib qho chaw nyob thiab deb thiab tawm ntawm lawv pom thiab ncav cuag. http://www.upandaway.org
Cov tshuaj tsis siv tshuaj yuav tsum tau muab pov tseg hauv txoj kev tshwj xeeb kom ntseeg tau tias cov tsiaj, menyuam yaus, thiab lwm tus neeg tsis tuaj yeem haus lawv. Txawm li cas los xij, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob yaug cov tshuaj no hauv lub qhov viv. Hloov chaw, txoj hauv kev zoo tshaj plaws hauv kev muab koj cov tshuaj tshem tawm yog los ntawm kev siv tshuaj rov qab. Tham nrog koj tus kws muag tshuaj lossis tiv tauj koj lub chaw khaws khib nyiab / chaw khaws khoom ubno hauv ib cheeb tsam kom paub txog cov haujlwm thim rov qab hauv koj lub zej zog. Saib ntawm FDA's Kev Nyab Xeeb Kev Nyab Xeeb Kev Siv Tshuaj lub vev xaib (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) kom paub cov ntaub ntawv ntau ntxiv yog tias koj tsis muaj kev nkag mus saib rov qab.
Yog hais tias noj ntau dhau, hu rau kem tus xov tooj kev pab tswj kev lom ntawm 1-800-222-1222. Cov ntaub ntawv tseem muaj nyob online ntawm https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Yog tus neeg raug tsim txom, tsaus muag, ua tsis taus pa, lossis sawv tsis taus, hu rau 911 tus neeg pab thaum muaj xwm ceev.
Khaws tag nrho cov kev teem caij mus ntsib koj tus kws kho mob thiab chav kuaj mob. Koj tus kws kho mob yuav xaj qee yam kev kuaj sim kuaj xyuas koj lub cev cov lus teb rau tipranavir.
Tsis txhob cia lwm tus noj koj cov tshuaj. Nug koj tus kws muag tshuaj cov lus nug uas koj muaj txog kev rov ntxiv tshuaj rau koj.
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau koj kom koj muaj ib daim ntawv sau tag nrho cov tshuaj noj thiab cov tshuaj uas tsis yog kws kho mob sau ntawv (tsis yuav khoom) uas koj tab tom noj, nrog rau txhua yam khoom xws li cov vitamins, minerals, lossis lwm yam tshuaj noj rau lub cev. Koj yuav tsum nqa cov ntawv no nrog koj txhua zaus koj mus ntsib kws kho mob lossis yog tias koj tuaj nyob hauv tsev kho mob. Nws tseem yog cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb los nqa nrog koj thaum muaj xwm txheej ceev.
- Aptivus®