Epinephrine Txhaj

Zoo Siab

• Ua ntej siv epinephrine txhaj,
• Epinephrine txhaj yuav ua rau muaj kev phiv.Thaum koj tau txais kev kho mob kub ntxhov tom qab koj txhaj tshuaj epinephrine, qhia koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj tab tom muaj ib qho kev mob tshwm sim ntawm no:
• Cov tsos mob ntawm kev noj haus ntau heev yuav suav nrog cov hauv qab no:

Epinephrine txhaj tshuaj yog siv nrog kev kho mob xwm txheej ceev los kho kev phom sij txog kev phom sij los ntawm kab los ntawm kev yoov lossis cov quav, khoom noj, tshuaj noj, latex, thiab lwm yam. Epinephrine nyob hauv ib chav kawm ntawm cov tshuaj hu ua alpha- thiab beta-adrenergic agonists (sympathomimetic agents). Nws ua haujlwm los ntawm kev so lub leeg hauv cov hlab pa thiab ua kom cov hlab ntshav nruj.

Epinephrine txhaj tshuaj tuaj raws li lub tshuab ua ntej txhaj tshuaj uas muaj qhov ua kua (kua) thiab hauv vials los txhaj tshuaj subcutaneously (hauv qab daim tawv nqaij) lossis intramuscularly (rau hauv cov leeg). Nws feem ntau yog txhaj ntxiv raws li xav tau ntawm thawj lub cim ntawm kev fab tshuaj tsis haum. Siv epinephrine txhaj raws nraim li cov lus qhia; tsis txhob txhaj nws ntau dua lossis txhaj ntau dua lossis tsawg dua qhov uas koj tus kws khomob xaj.

Nug koj tus kws kho mob lossis kws muag tshuaj los qhia koj thiab txhua tus neeg saib xyuas koj uas tuaj yeem txhaj tshuaj noj seb yuav siv lub tshuab txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv li cas. Kev cob qhia cov cuab yeej siv tau los xyaum seb yuav siv lub tshuab txhaj tshuaj li cas thaum muaj xwm txheej. Cov twj xyaum kawm tsis muaj tshuaj kho thiab tsis muaj lub koob. Ua ntej koj siv kev txhaj tshuaj epinephrine thawj zaug, nyeem cov lus qhia tus neeg mob uas nrog nws. Cov ntaub ntawv no suav cov lus qhia txog kev yuav siv lub tshuab txhaj tshuaj tsis siv neeg li cas. Nco ntsoov nug koj tus kws muag tshuaj lossis kws kho mob yog tias koj lossis cov neeg saib xyuas koj muaj lus nug txog kev yuav siv cov tshuaj no li cas.

Koj yuav tsum txhaj koob tshuaj epinephrine sai li sai tau thaum koj xav tias koj tuaj yeem ntsib kev fab tshuaj tsis haum. Cov tsos mob ntawm kev tsis haum tshuaj suav nrog kaw kev ua pa, hawb pob, txham, txhaws qa, tawm pob, khaus, khaus, tawv nqaij liab, lub plawv dhia ceev, lub plawv dhia, ntxhov siab, tsis meej pem, mob plab, poob tswj kev tso zis lossis lub plab, faus, los sis tsis nco qab. Tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob txog cov tsos mob no thiab paub tseeb tias koj nkag siab yuav ua li cas qhia thaum koj muaj kev fab tshuaj hnyav thiab yuav tsum txhaj tshuaj epinephrine.

Khaws koj lub tshuab txhaj tshuaj tsis siv neeg nrog koj lossis muaj sijhawm txhua lub sijhawm kom koj tuaj yeem txhaj tshuaj epinephrine sai sai thaum muaj qhov tsis haum tshuaj pib. Nco ntsoov txog hnub tag sij hawm uas tau ntaus thwj rau ntawm lub ntaus ntawv thiab hloov lub cuab yeej thaum hnub ntawd dhau los. Saib cov tshuaj hauv cov cuab yeej los ntawm lub sijhawm. Yog tias cov tshuaj siv tau txiav tawm lossis muaj cov tshuaj me me, hu rau koj tus kws kho mob kom tau txais ib qho tshuaj ntxiv.

Epinephrine txhaj yuav pab kho cov kev tsis haum tshuaj tab sis tsis hloov chaw kho mob. Tau txais kev kho mob sai sai tom qab koj txhaj tshuaj epinephrine. Nyob ntsiag to thaum koj tseem tos kev kho mob maj nrawm.

Feem ntau tsis siv neeg txhaj tshuaj muaj cov tshuaj txaus rau ib koob tshuaj epinephrine. Yog tias koj cov tsos mob mus lossis rov qab los tom qab txhaj tshuaj thawj zaug, koj tus kws kho mob yuav qhia koj kom siv koob tshuaj epinephrine zaum thib ob nrog lub koob txhaj tshuaj tshiab. Nco ntsoov tias koj paub txhaj koob thib ob thiab yuav ua li cas qhia seb koj yuav tsum txhaj koob thib ob. Tsuas yog ib tus kws kho mob yuav tsum muab ntau dua 2 koob rau ib qho kev tsis haum tshuaj nkaus xwb.

Epinephrine yuav tsum tau txhaj rau hauv nruab nrab sab nraud sab hauv tus ncej puab xwb, thiab tuaj yeem raug txhaj tshuaj los ntawm cov khaub ncaws yog tias tsim nyog thaum muaj xwm ceev. Yog tias koj txhaj koob tshuaj Epinephrine rau ib tus menyuam yaus uas tuaj yeem txav tau thaum txhaj tshuaj, tuav lawv tus ceg kom khov thiab tso tus menyuam kev txav ua ntej thiab thaum txhaj. Tsis txhob txhaj koob tshuaj epinephrine rau hauv pob tw lossis lwm qhov ntawm koj lub cev xws li ntiv tes, tes, lossis ko taw lossis mus rau txoj hlab ntshav. Tsis txhob tso koj tus ntiv tes xoo, ntiv tes, lossis tes rau rab koob ntawm lub tshuab tuaj txhaj tshuaj. Yog tias epinephrine txhaj koob tshuaj rau hauv cov chaw no, nrhiav kev kho mob sai sai.

Tom qab koj txhaj koob tshuaj epinephrine txhaj tshuaj, qee qhov kev daws teeb meem yuav nyob hauv qhov tshuaj txhaj. Qhov no yog qhov qub thiab tsis txhais tau tias koj tsis tau txais kev txhaj tshuaj tag nrho. Tsis txhob siv cov kua ntxiv; pov tseg cov kua ntxiv thiab cov khoom siv kom zoo. Nqa cov cuab yeej siv nrog koj mus rau chav kho mob ceev lossis nug koj tus kws kho mob, kws tshuaj, lossis tus kws kho mob seb yuav ua li cas pov tseg cov koob txhaj tshuaj yam xyuam xim.

Cov tshuaj no tuaj yeem tsim tawm rau lwm txoj kev siv; nug koj tus kws kho mob lossis kws muag tshuaj kom paub ntaub ntawv ntau ntxiv.

Ua ntej siv epinephrine txhaj,

• qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob thiab kws muag tshuaj yog tias koj muaj kev fab tshuaj rau epinephrine, lwm yam tshuaj noj, tshuaj sulfites, lossis lwm yam tshuaj hauv epinephrine txhaj tshuaj. Koj tus kws kho mob yuav qhia koj kom siv epinephrine txhaj tshuaj txawm tias koj yuav phiv nrog ib qho ntawm cov khoom xyaw vim tias nws yog tshuaj cawm neeg txoj sia. Lub tshuab epinephrine tsis siv tshuaj txhaj tsis muaj latex thiab muaj kev nyab xeeb yog siv yog tias koj muaj kev fab tshuaj latex.
• qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob thiab kws muag tshuaj tias lwm yam tshuaj uas tsis yog kws kho mob thiab cov tshuaj uas tsis yog kws kho mob sau, tshuaj vitamins, khoom noj khoom haus zoo, thiab tshuaj ntsuab koj tau noj lossis npaj yuav noj. Nco ntsoov hais txog ib qho ntawm cov hauv qab no: qee yam tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob xws li amitriptyline, amoxapine, clomipramine (Anafranil), desipramine (Norpramin), doxepin (Silenor), imipramine (Tofranil), maprotiline, mirtazapine (Remeron), nortriptyline (Pamelor) (Vivactil), thiab trimipramine (Surmontil); antihistamines xws li chlorpheniramine (Chlor-Trimeton) thiab diphenhydramine (Benadryl); beta blockers xws li propranolol (Hemangeol, Inderal LA, Innopran XL); digoxin (Lanoxicaps, Lanoxin); diuretics ('dej tshuaj'); cov tshuaj ergot xws li dihydroergotamine (D.H.E. 45, Migranal), ergoloid mesylates (Hydergine), ergotamine (Ergomar, hauv Cafergot, hauv Migergot), thiab methylergonovine (Methergine); levothyroxine (Levo-T, Levoxyl, Tironsint, lwm tus); cov tshuaj rau lub plawv dhia tsis xwm yeem xws li quinidine (hauv Nuedexta); thiab phentolamine (Oraverse, Regitine). Kuj qhia koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj noj cov tshuaj monoamine oxidase inhibitor xws li isocarboxazid (Marplan), phenelzine (Nardil), selegiline (Eldepryl, Emsam, Zelapar), thiab tranylcypromine (Parnate) lossis tau tso tseg tsis noj hauv ob lub lis piam dhau los. Koj tus kws kho mob yuav tsum saib xyuas koj kom zoo rau cov kev mob tshwm sim.
• qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj tau lossis tau muaj lub siab dua, lub plawv dhia tsis xwm yeem, ntshav siab, lossis mob plawv; hawb pob; ntshav qab zib; hyperthyroidism (ib qho thyroid txaus siab); pheochromocytoma (mob qog ua kua); kev nyuaj siab lossis lwm yam kev mob hlwb; los yog tus mob Parkinson.

• qhia koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj cev xeeb tub, npaj yuav cev xeeb tub, lossis pub mis niam. Tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob txog seb thiab thaum twg koj yuav tsum siv txhaj tshuaj epinephrine yog tias koj xeeb tub.

Epinephrine txhaj yuav ua rau muaj kev phiv.Thaum koj tau txais kev kho mob kub ntxhov tom qab koj txhaj tshuaj epinephrine, qhia koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj tab tom muaj ib qho kev mob tshwm sim ntawm no:

• qhov tawv nqaij ua pob liab liab, o, sov, lossis ntxim nyiam rau ntawm thaj chaw txhaj tshuaj
• ua pa nyuaj
• npuag, ceev, lossis lub plawv dhia tsis xwm yeem
• xeev siab
• ntuav
• hws
• kiv taub hau
• kev poob siab, ntxhov siab, lossis nyob tsis tswm
• tsis muaj zog
• daj ntseg tawv nqaij
• mob taub hau
• kev tswj tsis tau ib qho ntawm koj lub cev

Khaws cov tshuaj no rau hauv lub raj roj hmab coj los rau hauv, kaw nruj nreem, thiab ncav tsis cuag ntawm cov menyuam. Cia nws nyob rau hauv chav tsev kub thiab deb ntawm lub teeb, tshaj cua sov thiab noo noo (tsis nyob hauv chav dej). Tsis txhob tso cov tshuaj epinephrine rau hauv lub tsheb lossis tso rau hauv koj lub tsheb, tshwj xeeb yog huab cua kub lossis huab cua. Yog tias cov cuab yeej txhaj tshuaj tsis siv neeg tso tawm, muab tshuaj xyuas seb nws puas tawg lossis to. Pov tseg cov tshuaj twg uas tau ua kev puas tsuaj lossis yuav tsum tsis txhob siv lwm tus thiab nco ntsoov muaj cov tshuaj hloov pauv.

Cov tshuaj tsis siv tshuaj yuav tsum tau muab pov tseg hauv txoj kev tshwj xeeb kom ntseeg tau tias cov tsiaj, menyuam yaus, thiab lwm tus neeg tsis tuaj yeem haus lawv. Txawm li cas los xij, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob yaug cov tshuaj no hauv lub qhov viv. Hloov chaw, txoj hauv kev zoo tshaj plaws hauv kev muab koj cov tshuaj tshem tawm yog los ntawm kev siv tshuaj rov qab. Tham nrog koj tus kws muag tshuaj lossis tiv tauj koj lub chaw khaws khib nyiab / chaw khaws khoom ubno hauv ib cheeb tsam kom paub txog cov haujlwm thim rov qab hauv koj lub zej zog. Saib ntawm FDA's Kev Nyab Xeeb Kev Nyab Xeeb Kev Siv Tshuaj lub vev xaib (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) kom paub cov ntaub ntawv ntau ntxiv yog tias koj tsis muaj kev nkag mus saib rov qab.

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom tsis txhob muaj txhua yam tshuaj rau qhov tsis pom thiab ncav cuag ntawm cov menyuam yaus ntau li ntau ntim (xws li tshuaj ntsiav tshuaj txhua lub limtiam thiab cov tshuaj rau qhov muag, tshuaj pleev, pleev xim, thiab nqus tshuaj) tsis tiv thaiv menyuam yaus thiab cov menyuam yaus tuaj yeem qhib lawv tau yooj yim. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv cov menyuam yaus me los ntawm kev lom, ib txwm kaw lub kaus mom kev nyab xeeb thiab muab cov tshuaj tso rau qhov chaw nyab xeeb - ib qho chaw nyob thiab deb thiab tawm ntawm lawv pom thiab ncav cuag. http://www.upandaway.org

Yog hais tias noj ntau dhau, hu rau kem tus xov tooj kev pab tswj kev lom ntawm 1-800-222-1222. Cov ntaub ntawv tseem muaj nyob online ntawm https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Yog tus neeg raug tsim txom, tsaus muag, ua tsis taus pa, lossis sawv tsis taus, hu rau 911 tus neeg pab thaum muaj xwm ceev.

Cov tsos mob ntawm kev noj haus ntau heev yuav suav nrog cov hauv qab no:

• cia li cia li qaug zog lossis loog ntawm ib sab ntawm lub cev
• kev nyuaj hais lus ceev heev
• qeeb los yog ceev lub plawv dhia
• txog siav
• ua pa ceev
• tsis meej pem
• nkees lossis qaug zog
• tawv nqaij, tawv daj
• tsis tso zis tsawg

Khaws tag nrho cov kev teem caij ntsib nrog koj tus kws kho mob.

Tsis txhob cia lwm tus noj koj cov tshuaj. Yog tias koj siv cov cuab yeej txhaj tshuaj tsis siv neeg ua haujlwm, nco ntsoov kom hloov chaw sai. Nug koj tus kws muag tshuaj cov lus nug uas koj muaj txog kev rov ntxiv tshuaj rau koj.

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau koj kom koj muaj ib daim ntawv sau tag nrho cov tshuaj noj thiab cov tshuaj uas tsis yog kws kho mob sau ntawv (tsis yuav khoom) uas koj tab tom noj, nrog rau txhua yam khoom xws li cov vitamins, minerals, lossis lwm yam tshuaj noj rau lub cev. Koj yuav tsum nqa cov ntawv no nrog koj txhua zaus koj mus ntsib kws kho mob lossis yog tias koj tuaj nyob hauv tsev kho mob. Nws tseem yog cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb los nqa nrog koj thaum muaj xwm txheej ceev.

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• Adrenalin^®
• Auvi-Q^®
• EpiPen^® Nws Pib-Injector
• EpiPen^® Jr. Auto-Injector
• Symjepi^®
• Ob Leeg^®¶

^¶ Cov khoom muaj npe khoom no tsis nyob rau ntawm kev ua lag luam. Muaj lwm cov kev xaiv uas siv tau.