Foscarnet Txhaj Tshuaj
Zoo Siab
- Ua ntej siv kev txhaj foscarnet,
- Foscarnet yuav ua rau muaj kev phiv. Qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias ib qho ntawm cov tsos mob no hnyav lossis tsis ploj mus:
- Qee qhov kev mob tshwm sim tuaj yeem loj heev. Yog tias koj muaj cov tsos mob no lossis cov uas teev rau hauv seem ceeb toom ceeb toom, hu rau koj tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd lossis tau txais kev kho mob kub ceev:
- Cov tsos mob ntawm kev noj haus ntau heev yuav suav nrog cov hauv qab no:
Foscarnet tuaj yeem ua rau mob raum teeb meem loj. Txoj kev pheej hmoo ntawm lub raum puas yog ntau dua rau cov neeg lub cev qhuav dej. Koj tus kws kho mob yuav xaj kuaj ntsuas ua ntej thiab sijhawm kho koj cov tshuaj seb koj lub raum puas cuam tshuam nrog cov tshuaj no. Qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj tau lossis muaj mob raum tsis ua haujlwm lossis yog koj lub qhov ncauj qhuav, tso zis tsaus ntuj, tawm hws, daim tawv qhuav, thiab lwm yam cim ntawm lub cev qhuav dej lossis nyuam qhuav muaj zawv plab, ntuav, kub cev, kis, hws ntau dhau, lossis tsis tau haus dej txaus txaus. Qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob thiab tus kws muag tshuaj yog tias koj noj acyclovir (Zovirax); aminoglycoside cov tshuaj tua kab mob xws li amikacin, kanamycin, neomycin, paromomycin, streptomycin, thiab tobramycin; amphotericin (Abelcet, Ambisome); cyclosporine (Gengraf, Neoral, Sandimmune); methotrexate (Otrexup, Rasuvo, Trexall); pentamidine (Nebupent, Pentam), lossis tacrolimus (Astagraf, Prograf). Koj tus kws kho mob yuav tsis xav kom koj tau txhaj foscarnet. Yog tias koj muaj cov tsos mob nram qab no, hu rau koj tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd: tsis tso zis; o ntawm lub ntsej muag, caj npab, tes, taw, pob taws, lossis ceg qis; txawv txawv; lossis qaug zog.
Foscarnet tuaj yeem ua rau qaug dab peg. Qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj tau lossis tau muaj mob puas chua leeg dua, lwm cov teeb meem ntawm cov hlab hlwb, lossis yog tias koj tau muaj cov calcium qis hauv koj cov ntshav. Koj tus kws kho mob tej zaum yuav kuaj qib calcium nyob hauv koj cov ntshav ua ntej koj tau txhaj foscarnet thiab thaum kho. Yog tias koj muaj cov tsos mob nram qab no, hu rau koj tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd: qaug dab peg; loog lossis qoj ib ncig ntawm lub qhov ncauj lossis hauv cov ntiv tes lossis ntiv taw; lub cev nrawm, ceev, lossis dhia ceev lub plawv; lossis mob leeg pob txha.
Khaws tag nrho cov kev teem caij ntsib nrog koj tus kws kho mob, suav nrog koj tus kws kho qhov muag, thiab lub chaw kuaj ntshav. Koj tus kws kho mob yuav xaj qee yam kev sim, suav nrog kev kuaj qhov muag raws sij hawm, ua ntej thiab thaum kho koj lub cev kom kuaj xyuas koj lub cev cov lus teb rau foscarnet. Koj tus kws kho mob kuj tuaj yeem xaj hluav taws xob (ECG; ntsuas ntsuas qhov ntsuas hluav taws xob hauv plawv) ua ntej thiab thaum kho koj.
Foscarnet txhaj tshuaj tsuas yog siv ib leeg lossis nrog ganciclovir (Cytovene) los kho cytomegalovirus (CMV) retinitis (mob qhov muag uas tuaj yeem ua rau dig muag) hauv cov neeg uas muaj tus kab mob tib neeg tiv thaiv kab mob (HIV). Foscarnet txhaj tshuaj kuj tseem siv los kho tus mob herpes simplex virus (HSV) kev kis mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij thiab hnoos qeev (qhov ncauj, qhov quav) hauv cov neeg uas lub cev tsis ua haujlwm zoo thiab thaum kho nrog acyclovir tsis pab. Foscarnet yog nyob rau hauv chav kawm ntawm cov tshuaj hu ua antivirals. Nws ua haujlwm los ntawm kev maj mam loj hlob ntawm CMV thiab HSV. Foscarnet tswj CMV retinitis thiab HSV kis mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij thiab hnoos qeev ua ke tab sis tsis kho tus kab mob no.
Foscarnet txhaj tshuaj los ua kua los ua kua dej (rau hauv cov leeg ntshav). Nws feem ntau yog maj mam dhau 1 mus rau 2 teev txhua txhua 8 lossis 12 teev. Lub sijhawm koj kho yog nyob ntawm koj yuav teb li cas rau cov tshuaj.
Koj tuaj yeem tau txais foscarnet txhaj hauv tsev kho mob lossis koj tuaj yeem siv tshuaj kho mob hauv tsev. Yog tias koj yuav tau txais kev txhaj tshuaj foscarnet nyob hauv tsev, koj tus kws kho mob yuav qhia koj seb yuav siv cov tshuaj li cas. Nco ntsoov tias koj nkag siab cov lus qhia no, thiab nug koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj muaj lus nug
Nug koj tus kws muag tshuaj lossis tus kws kho mob txog cov ntawv luam ntawm cov ntaub ntawv tsim tawm rau tus neeg mob.
Foscarnet txhaj tshuaj kuj tseem siv qee lub sijhawm los kho thiab tiv thaiv kab mob CMV hauv cov neeg mob uas muaj kev tiv thaiv kab mob tib neeg (HIV). Tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob txog cov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev siv cov tshuaj no rau koj tus mob.
Cov tshuaj no tuaj yeem tsim tawm rau lwm txoj kev siv; nug koj tus kws kho mob lossis kws muag tshuaj kom paub ntaub ntawv ntau ntxiv.
Ua ntej siv kev txhaj foscarnet,
- qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob thiab tus kws muag tshuaj yog tias koj muaj kev fab tshuaj rau foscarnet, lwm yam tshuaj noj, lossis ib qho twg hauv kev txhaj tshuaj foscarnet. Nug koj tus kws muag tshuaj rau cov npe ntawm cov khoom xyaw.
- qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob thiab kws muag tshuaj tias lwm yam tshuaj uas tsis yog kws kho mob thiab cov tshuaj uas tsis yog kws kho mob sau, tshuaj vitamins, khoom noj khoom haus zoo, thiab tshuaj ntsuab koj tau noj lossis npaj yuav noj. Nco ntsoov hais txog cov tshuaj teev tseg rau hauv seem tseem ceeb ceebtoom thiab ib qho ntawm cov hauv qab no: amiodarone (Cordarone, Nexterone, Pacerone); azithromycin (Zithromax); clarithromycin (Biaxin); diuretics ('dej ntsiav tshuaj') xws li bumetanide, ethacrynic acid (Edecrin), furosemide (Lasix), lossis torsemide (Demadex); dofetilide (Tikosyn); erythromycin (E-mycin, Ery-Tab, lwm tus); cov tshuaj tua kab mob fluoroquinolone suav nrog ciprofloxacin (Cipro), gatifloxacin (Tequin), levofloxacin (Levaquin), moxifloxacin (Avelox), thiab ofloxacin (Floxin); tshuaj rau kev mob hlwb lossis xeev siab; procainamide; quinidine (hauv Nuedexta); ritonavir (Norvir, hauv Kaletra); saquinavir (Invirase); sotalol (Betapace, Sorine); thiab tricyclic antidepressants ('lub siab sawv') xws li amitriptyline, desipramine (Norpramin), doxepin (Silenor), lossis nortriptyline (Pamelor). Koj tus kws kho mob tej zaum yuav tau hloov qhov tshuaj ntawm koj cov tshuaj lossis saib xyuas koj kom zoo rau kev phiv. Ntau lwm cov tshuaj yuav tuaj yeem cuam tshuam nrog kev txhaj tshuaj foscarnet, yog li nco ntsoov qhia koj tus kws kho mob txog txhua yam tshuaj uas koj siv, txawm tias tsis tshwm nyob rau hauv daim ntawv no.
- qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj muaj lossis tau muaj QT lub sijhawm ntev (mob lub plawv tsis xwm yeem uas tuaj yeem ua rau tsaus muag, tsis nco qab, qaug dab peg lossis tuag tam sim); cov ntshav poov tshuaj lossis magnesium ntau ntau hauv koj cov ntshav; mob plawv; los sis yog tias koj noj ntsev muaj ntsev tsawg.
- qhia koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj cev xeeb tub, npaj yuav cev xeeb tub, lossis pub mis niam. Yog tias koj xeeb tub thaum tau txais kev txhaj tshuaj foscarnet, hu rau koj tus kws kho mob.
- koj yuav tsum paub tias foscarnet yuav ua rau koj tsaug zog lossis kiv taub hau. Tsis txhob tsav tsheb los sis siv lub tshuab ua haujlwm kom txog thaum koj paub tias cov tshuaj no cuam tshuam rau koj li cas.
Tshwj tsis yog koj tus kws kho mob hais rau koj lwm yam, txuas ntxiv koj li kev noj haus zoo.
Foscarnet yuav ua rau muaj kev phiv. Qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias ib qho ntawm cov tsos mob no hnyav lossis tsis ploj mus:
- khaus, liab, mob, lossis o rau hauv qhov chaw koj tau txhaj tshuaj
- xeev siab
- mob plab
- rov qab mob
- tsis qab los noj los sis hnyav
- cem quav
- mob taub hau
- kev pom kev hloov
- liab, khaus, lossis ua paug rau chaw mos
- liab, khaus, lossis ua paug ntawm qhov chaw mos
Qee qhov kev mob tshwm sim tuaj yeem loj heev. Yog tias koj muaj cov tsos mob no lossis cov uas teev rau hauv seem ceeb toom ceeb toom, hu rau koj tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd lossis tau txais kev kho mob kub ceev:
- ua pob
- khaus
- o ntawm lub qhov muag, ntsej muag, daim di ncauj, nplaig, lossis caj pas
- ua pa nyuaj lossis nqos
- mob hauv siab
- ceev, pounding, los yog lub plawv dhia tsis xwm yeem
- tsaus muag
- lub teeb ci ntsa iab
- tsis nco qab
- ntuav
- zawv plab
- kub taub hau, ua daus no, hnoos, lossis lwm yam cim ntawm tus kab mob
- ntshav txawv lossis doog ntshav
- dub thiab tarry quav
- ntshav ntuav los yog ntuav khoom siv uas zoo li thaj chaw kas fes
- daj ntseg tawv nqaij
- txog siav
- tsis meej pem
- mob leeg los yog mob ntswj
- nce hws
Foscarnet yuav ua rau muaj kev phiv ntxiv. Hu rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj muaj teeb meem txawv txawv thaum siv cov tshuaj no.
Yog tias koj muaj kev mob tshwm sim loj, koj lossis koj tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem xa ntawv ceeb toom rau Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting program online (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) lossis hauv xov tooj ( 1-800-332-1088).
Yog hais tias noj ntau dhau, hu rau kem tus xov tooj kev pab tswj kev lom ntawm 1-800-222-1222. Cov ntaub ntawv tseem muaj nyob online ntawm https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Yog tus neeg raug tsim txom, tsaus muag, ua tsis taus pa, lossis sawv tsis taus, hu rau 911 tus neeg pab thaum muaj xwm ceev.
Cov tsos mob ntawm kev noj haus ntau heev yuav suav nrog cov hauv qab no:
- qaug dab peg
- loog lossis tingling ncig lub qhov ncauj lossis hauv cov ntiv tes lossis ntiv taw
- tsis tso zis tsawg
- o ntawm lub ntsej muag, caj npab, tes, taw, pob taws, lossis ceg qis
- nkees txawv lossis tsis muaj zog
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau koj kom koj muaj ib daim ntawv sau tag nrho cov tshuaj noj thiab cov tshuaj uas tsis yog kws kho mob sau ntawv (tsis yuav khoom) uas koj tab tom noj, nrog rau txhua yam khoom xws li cov vitamins, minerals, lossis lwm yam tshuaj noj rau lub cev. Koj yuav tsum nqa cov ntawv no nrog koj txhua zaus koj mus ntsib kws kho mob lossis yog tias koj tuaj nyob hauv tsev kho mob. Nws tseem yog cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb los nqa nrog koj thaum muaj xwm txheej ceev.
- Foscavir®