O o

Kev o o yog qhov loj ntawm cov nruab nrog cev, tawv nqaij, lossis lwm qhov ntawm lub cev. Nws tshwm sim los ntawm kev tsim cov kua hauv cov nqaij. Cov kua dej ntxiv tuaj yeem ua rau nce hauv qhov hnyav nce sai dua hauv lub sijhawm luv luv (hnub mus rau lis piam).

Kev o tuaj yeem tshwm sim thoob plaws lub cev (dav dav) lossis tsuas yog hauv ib qhov ntawm lub cev (ua haujlwm hauv ib cheeb tsam).

Me me o (o) ntawm ob txhais ceg qis yog tshwm sim nyob rau lub hli sov sov, tshwj xeeb yog tias ib tus neeg sawv ntsug lossis taug kev ntau.

Kev o, los yog o loj (tseem hu ua anasarca), yog ib yam pom muaj rau cov tib neeg uas mob hnyav heev. Txawm hais tias qhov tsos zis me ntsis yuav nyuaj ua rau pom, ntau qhov o tuaj yeem pom tseeb.

Edema tau piav qhia tias yog pitting lossis tsis yog-pitting.

• Pitting edema tawm ib qho hniav ntawm daim tawv nqaij tom qab koj nias thaj chaw nrog ntiv tes li 5 vib nas this. Cov kws kho hniav yuav maj mam thim rov qab.
• Cov yeeb yaj kiab uas tsis khi tawm tsis yog tawm hauv kev kho hniav thaum nias rau ntawm thaj chaw o tuaj.

Kev o tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm ib qho hauv qab no:

• Acom glomerulonephritis (mob raum)
• Hlawv, suav nrog tshav kub
• Mob raum
• Lub plawv tsis ua hauj lwm
• Lub siab tsis ua hauj lwm los ntawm kab mob siab
• Tus mob Nifaisrotic (mob raum)
• Khoom noj khoom haus tsis zoo
• Cev xeeb tub
• Mob qog noj ntshav
• Muaj albumin tsawg nyob rau hauv cov ntshav (hypoalbuminemia)
• Cov ntsev ntau ntau los yog ntsev
• Siv qee yam tshuaj, xws li corticosteroids lossis cov tshuaj siv los kho mob plawv, ntshav siab, ntshav qab zib

Ua raws li koj tus kws kho mob cov lus qhia txog kev kho mob. Yog tias koj muaj qhov o ntev ntev, nug koj tus kws kho mob txog kev xaiv los tiv thaiv kev puas tawv nqaij, xws li:

• Ntsia nplhaib
• Tus menyuam yaj cov ntaub qhwv
• Siab-txo txumpaj

Txuas ntxiv nrog koj cov haujlwm txhua hnub. Thaum pw tsaug zog, ua kom koj txhais tes thiab ob txhais ceg siab dua koj lub siab, yog tias ua tau, yog li ntawd cov kua dej tuaj yeem ntws. TSIS TXHOB ua li no yog tias koj tau txog siav. Mus ntsib koj tus kws khomob.

Yog tias koj pom muaj qhov o tuaj qhia tsis tau, hu rau koj tus kws kho mob.

Dhau ntawm qhov xwm txheej ceev (lub plawv tsis ua haujlwm lossis hlab ntsws), koj tus kws khomob yuav kuaj koj li keeb kwm kev mob thiab yuav kuaj mob lub cev. Yuav nug koj txog cov tsos mob ntawm koj kev o. Cov lus nug yuav suav nrog thaum pib o tuaj, tsis hais nws thoob koj lub cev lossis nyob hauv ib qho chaw xwb, qhov koj tau sim hauv tsev los pab kev o.

Kev ntsuam xyuas uas yuav ua tau muaj xws li:

• Kev kuaj ntshav albumin
• Cov ntshav hauv cov ntshav ntau
• Echocardiography
• Electrocardiogram (ECG)
• Kuaj lub raum kev ua haujlwm
• Kev kuaj mob siab ua haujlwm
• Mob Lub Hlaus
• Kev xoo hluav taws xob

Txoj kev kho yuav suav nrog kom tsis txhob ntsev los yog noj tshuaj (diuretics). Koj qhov kev nqus dej thiab cov khoom tawm yuav tsum raug saib xyuas, thiab koj yuav tsum ntsuas txhua hnub.

Zam kev haus cawv yog tias muaj kab mob siab (mob ntsws lossis mob siab) ua rau qhov teeb meem. Kev them nyiaj yug hose yuav pom zoo.

Edema; Anasarca

• Pitting edema ntawm ceg

McGee S. Edema thiab mob hlab ntshav siab heev. Hauv: McGee S, ed. Pov Thawj Pom Kev Kuaj Xyuas Hauv Lub CevCov. 4 tug ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: chap 56.

Swartz MH. Lub peripheral vascular system. Hauv: Swartz MH, ed. Phau Ntawv Qhia Txog Kev Mob Lub Cev: Keeb Kwm thiab KuajCov. 8 tus ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2021: chap 15.