Qes qhov ntswg qis
Lub qhov ntswg tsis tshua muaj ntswg yog qhov sib nrug ntawm thaj tsam ntawm lub taub ntswg.
Cov kab mob caj ces lossis cov kis tau tuaj yeem ua rau txo tus choj ntawm lub qhov ntswg.
Qhov txo qis hauv qhov siab ntawm tus choj ntawm lub qhov ntswg yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws pom los ntawm ib sab pom ntawm lub ntsej muag.
Cov ua yuav suav nrog:
- Cleidocranial dysostosis
- Congenital mob syphilis
- Mob ntsws qis
- Kev hloov pauv ib txwm
- Lwm cov syndromes uas muaj nyob rau thaum yug (yug los ua neeg)
- Williams mob ntsws
Hu koj tus kws kho mob yog koj muaj lus nug txog koj tus menyuam qhov ntswg.
Tus kws kho mob yuav kuaj xyuas lub cev. Tus kws khomob yuav nug cov lus nug txog koj tus menyuam tsev neeg thiab keeb kwm kev khomob.
Kev tshawb fawb hauv chav kuaj yuav suav nrog:
- Cov kev tshawb nrhiav Chromosome
- Enzyme tshaj tawm (kuaj ntshav los ntsuas cov qib enzyme)
- Kev kawm txog kev zom zaub mos
- Kev xoo hluav taws xob
Mob ncauj ntswg
- Lub ntsej muag
- Qes qhov ntswg qis
Farrior EH. Cov cuab yeej tshwj xeeb rhinoplasty. Hauv: Flint PW, Francis HW, Haughey BH, li al, eds. Cummings OtolaryngologyCov. 7 tus ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2021: chap 32.
S Madan-Khetarpal S, Arnold G. Kev qhia tshuaj rau caj ces tsis zoo thiab lub cev mob. Hauv: Zitelli BJ, McIntire SC, Nowalk AJ, eds. Zitelli thiab Davis 'Atlas ntawm Kev Kuaj Mob Kuaj MobCov. 7 tus ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: chap 1.
Slavotinek AM. Dysmorphology. Hauv: Kliegman RM, St. Geme JW, Blum NJ, Shah SS, Tasker RC, Wilson KM, eds. Nelson Phau Ntawv ntawm PediatricsCov. 21st ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: cha 128.