Ntawv qhia txog kev ua kua puv

Ib qho ua kua dej tag nrho yog ua los ntawm kua dej thiab zaub mov uas ib txwm muaj kua thiab zaub mov uas hloov mus ua kua thaum lawv nyob hauv chav sov, xws li dej khov. Nws kuj tseem muaj:

• Strained creamy kua zaub
• Tshuaj yej
• Kua txiv
• Jell-O
• Milkshakes
• Pob tawb
• Cov Pob Ntseg

Koj tsis tuaj yeem noj cov khoom noj muaj zog thaum koj tau haus kua tag nrho.

Koj yuav tsum tau noj cov zaub mov ua kua kom puv ua ntej kev kuaj mob lossis cov txheej txheem, lossis ua ntej qee yam kev phais. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom ua raws nraim kev noj zaub mov kom tsis txhob muaj teeb meem nrog koj txheej txheem lossis phais lossis koj cov txiaj ntsig kuaj.

Koj kuj yuav tau noj cov zaub mov uas muaj kua ntau me ntsis tom qab koj tau phais koj lub plab lossis lub plab hnyuv. Koj yuav tsum tau noj cov zaub mov no yog tias koj muaj teeb meem nqos lossis ntxo. Yog tias koj raug noj cov khoom noj no rau dysphagia (nqos teeb meem), koj tus kws paub txog kev hais lus yuav muab cov lus qhia tshwj xeeb ntxiv rau koj. Qee zaum kev noj haus kua zaub rau lub cev kom nrawm yog qib ntawm cov kua ntshiab ua rau koj cov zaub mov tsis tu ncua.

Koj tuaj yeem noj lossis haus tsuas yog yam uas yog kua. Koj tuaj yeem muaj cov zaub mov thiab dej haus no:

• Dej
• Cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo, suav nrog nectars thiab kua txiv nrog roj
• Butter, margarine, roj, qab zib, custard, thiab paj npleg
• Tiaj mis nyuj khov, khov khov thiab yog ntses daj
• Cov txiv ntoo thiab kab sib xyaw
• Qab zib, zib ntab, thiab phoov
• Cov kua zaub kua zaub (bouillon, consommé, thiab kua zaub qab zib, tab sis tsis muaj khib nyiab)
• Sodas, xws li qhiav ale thiab Sprite
• Nkaws (Jell-O)
• Boost, Ua kom zoo, Kev pab, thiab lwm yam kua tshuaj
• Tshuaj yej lossis kas fes nrog qab zib lossis mis nyuj thiab qab zib lossis zib ntab

Nug koj tus kws kho mob lossis tus kws qhia noj zaub mov yog tias koj tuaj yeem suav cov zaub mov no hauv koj cov kua dej tag nrho:

• Siav, cereals ua kom zoo zoo, xws li qab zib ntawm ເຂົ້າ, oatmeal, grits, lossis farina (Cov Ncuav Npluav Npluav)
• Nqaij ho nqaij, ib yam li noj hauv cov me nyuam mos
• Qos yaj ywm huv hauv cov kua zaub

Tsis txhob noj txhua hom cheese, txiv hmab txiv ntoo (tshiab, khov, lossis kaus poom), nqaij, thiab zaub mov uas tsis nyob hauv koj daim ntawv "OK".

Ib qho ntxiv, tsis txhob noj zaub nyoos lossis siav zaub. Thiab, tsis txhob noj mis nyuj khov lossis lwm yam khoom qab qab khov uas muaj ib co roj hauv lawv lossis tso rau saum toj, xws li txiv ntoo, chocolate tej daim, thiab tej daim ncuav qab.

Sim noj cov khoom xyaw ntawm 5 txog 7 ntawm cov zaub mov koj tuaj yeem noj rau pluas tshais, pluas su, thiab noj hmo.

Cov zaub mov ua kua tsis suav nrog cov zaub mov mas, xws li cov qos yaj ywm los yog avocado.

Noj haus tsuas yog haus kua zaub mov tag nrho yuav ua rau koj muaj lub zog txaus, muaj protein thiab rog. Tab sis nws tsis muab rau koj tau fiber ntau txaus. Tsis tas li, koj yuav tsis tau txais tag nrho cov vitamins thiab minerals uas koj xav tau. Yog li, koj tus kws kho mob yuav pom zoo kom koj noj qee yam vitamins thiab tshuaj pab.

Txoj kev noj haus no muaj kev nyab xeeb rau cov neeg muaj ntshav qab zib, tab sis tsuas yog thaum lawv tau ua raws qab los ntawm lawv tus kws kho mob zoo.

Rau cov tib neeg feem ntau ua kua zaub mov kom tiav, lub hom phiaj yog kom tau li 1,350 mus rau 1,500 calories thiab 45 grams protein nyob rau ib hnub.

Yog tias koj xav tau cov kua roj ua kua kom ntev, koj yuav tsum nyob hauv qab kev noj haus los ntawm tus kws qhia noj zaub mov. Nug koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj tuaj yeem noj cov zaub mov no ua ke los ntxiv rau calories:

• Nonfat mis nyuj qhuav ntxiv rau koj haus
• Cov hmoov nplej protein lossis kua lossis hmoov qe dawb ntxiv hauv cov dej haus
• Cov hmoov tshais rau cov mis nyuj, puddings, tus saib xyuas me nyuam, thiab cov roj ntsha
• Nqaij nqaij (xws li cov nyob hauv zaub mov menyuam yaus) ntxiv rau cov khoom noj haus
• Butter lossis margarine ntxiv rau cov zaub mov ua kom kub thiab kua zaub
• Qab zib los yog dej qab zib ntxiv rau haus

Kev phais - tag nrho cov kua uas muaj kua; Kev kuaj mob - haus kua tag nrho

Pham AK, McClave SA. Kev tswj khoom noj khoom haus. Hauv: Feldman M, Friedman LS, Brandt LJ, eds. Sleisenger thiab Fordtran's Gastrointestinal thiab Kab Mob SiabCov. 11th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2021: chap 6.

Ntau Yam TL, Samra NS. Ntawv qhia txog kev ua kua puv. Hauv: StatPearls [Is Taws Nem]. Cov Khoom Muaj Zog Kob (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2020 Lub Ib Hlis Ntuj. Lub Plaub Hlis 30, 2020. Nkag mus rau Lub Cuaj Hli 29, 2020. PMID: 32119276 www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK554389/.

• Zawv plab
• Khoom noj khoom haus lom
• Lub plab hnyuv tawm thiab Ileus
• Xeev siab thiab ntuav - cov neeg laus

• Tom qab siv tshuaj khomob - tso tawm
• Bland kev noj haus
• Hloov koj lub hnab ostomy
• Cov kua ua kom ntshiab
• Gallstones - paug
• Lub plab hnyuv lossis qhov hnyuv tawm - muaj kev tshem tawm
• Loj lub plab hnyuv rov qab - tso tawm
• Kev noj haus muaj fiber ntau
• Pancreatitis - kev tso tawm
• Kev tso quav me me - tawm
• Tag nrho colectomy lossis proctocolectomy - tshem tawm
• Thaum koj mob raws plab
• Thaum koj xeev siab thiab ntuav

• Tom Qab phais