Botox yog dab tsi? (Ntxiv rau, Cov Lus Qhia Pab Tau Ntau)

Zoo Siab

• Botox yog dab tsi?
• Dab tsi yog Botox siv rau?
• Thaum twg yog lub sijhawm zoo tshaj plaws los pib Botox?
• Dab tsi tshwm sim los ntawm Botox
• Tshuaj xyuas rau

Nyob ntawm koj qhov kev paub dhau los, koj tuaj yeem xav txog Botox qhov yuav tsum tau sim thiab ib qho ntawm cov cuab yeej zoo tshaj plaws rau kev tawm tsam cov cim pom ntawm kev laus. Los yog tej zaum koj muaj cov koom haum tsis zoo nrog kev txhaj tshuaj, xav tias nws ua rau qhov tsis zoo, "khov" zoo.

Qhov tseeb yog, Botox muaj nws qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo; nws tsis zoo tag nrho, tab sis nws kuj tsis tau txhais hais tias kev txi lub peev xwm los ua ntsej muag. Txawm hais tias koj tab tom txiav txim siab sim kho lossis tsuas yog xav paub ntau ntxiv txog nws ua haujlwm li cas, ntawm no yog txhua yam koj xav paub txog Botox.

Botox yog dab tsi?

"Botox yog ib yam tshuaj uas los ntawm cov tshuaj botulinum toxin," raws li Denise Wong, MD, F.A.C.S, ob lub rooj tsavxwm-certified yas phais ntawm WAVE Plastic Surgery hauv California. Thaum txhaj rau hauv cov leeg, "cov tshuaj lom no tiv thaiv cov leeg ua haujlwm," nws hais.

Botulinum toxin los ntawm Clostridium botulinum, ib hom kab mob uas tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kab mob botulism, ib yam mob tsawg tab sis hnyav uas ua rau ua pa nyuaj thiab tuag tes tuag taw ntawm cov leeg hauv lub cev, raws li Lub Chaw Tiv Thaiv Kab Mob thiab Tiv Thaiv. Konstantin Vasyukevich, MD hais tias, "Cov kws tshawb fawb paub qhov cuam tshuam ntawm botulinum toxin los tsim cov leeg nqaij tuag tes tuag taw no,". "Thiab, lawv tau txiav txim siab, 'tej zaum nws yog lub tswv yim zoo rau peb kom pib siv nws thaum muaj xwm txheej thaum cov leeg ua haujlwm hnyav dhau. nyob rau hauv ua cross-eyed) nyob rau hauv lub 80s, raws li Sijhawm. Tab sis tsis ntev cov kws tshaj lij pib pom nws qhov cuam tshuam txo qis, ib yam. (Muaj feem cuam tshuam: Qhov Tshiab "Wrinkle Studio" Yog Yav Tom Ntej ntawm Kev Tiv Thaiv Kev Tawv Tawv)

Yog tias koj xav tau cov txuj ci, Botox tiv thaiv cov hlab ntsha los ntawm kev tso cov tshuaj hu ua acetylcholine. Feem ntau, thaum koj xav pib lub zog, koj lub paj hlwb qhia koj lub paj hlwb kom tso acetylcholine. Acetylcholine khi rau cov neeg txais ntawm koj cov leeg, thiab cov leeg tau teb los ntawm kev cog lus, piav qhia Dr. Wong. Botox tiv thaiv kev tso tawm ntawm acetylcholine hauv thawj qhov chaw, thiab vim li ntawd, cov leeg tsis sib cog lus. "Nws ua rau tuag tes tuag taw ib ntus ntawm cov leeg ntawd," nws hais. "Qhov ntawd tso cai rau cov tawv nqaij hla cov leeg ntawd kom tsis sib cog lus, uas ua rau kom du tawm ntawm cov tawv nqaij lossis cov pob zeb uas koj pom ntawm daim tawv nqaij."

Qhov laj thawj uas Botox tsis ua rau tag nrho cov leeg tuag tes tuag taw yog qhov ntau npaum ntawm botulinum toxin hauv cov mis, hais tias Dr. Vayukevich. "'Neurotoxin,' suab txaus ntshai heev, tab sis qhov tseeb yog tias txhua yam tshuaj muaj tshuaj lom nyob hauv cov tshuaj ntau," nws piav qhia. "Txawm hais tias Botox muaj tshuaj lom nyob rau hauv cov tshuaj ntau heev, peb siv tus lej me me, thiab qhov ntawd ua rau nws nyab xeeb." Botox yog ntsuas nyob rau hauv units, thiab injectors feem ntau siv ntau units hauv ib qho kev kho mob. Piv txwv li, qhov ntau npaum li cas ntawm 30 txog 40 units tuaj yeem siv rau thaj tsam hauv pliaj, raws li American Society of Plastic Surgeons (ASPS). Botulinum toxin hauv Botox yog heev diluted. Txhawm rau muab koj lub tswv yim tsuas yog ntau npaum li cas, "tus menyuam-tshuaj aspirin-loj npaum li cas ntawm cov hmoov tshuaj lom txaus txaus los ua thoob ntiaj teb muab tshuaj Botox rau ib xyoos," raws li Bloomberg Businessweek.

Botox yog lub npe ntawm cov khoom lag luam tshwj xeeb, thiab nws yog ib qho ntawm ntau qhov kev txhaj tshuaj neuromodulator uas muaj botulinum toxin tam sim no muaj. "Botox, Xeomin, Dysport, Jeuveau, tag nrho cov uas haum raws li lub ntsiab lus dav ntawm neuromodulator," hais tias Dr. Wong. "Lawv muaj qhov sib txawv ntawm qhov lawv tau ua kom huv thiab khaws cia thiab yam uas [yog] nyob hauv cov qauv.

Dab tsi yog Botox siv rau?

Raws li koj tuaj yeem tau surmised los ntawm cov lus hais saum toj no qhov ua kom zoo nkauj ntawm Botox, nws feem ntau yog siv los ua kom zoo nkauj. Botox tau pom zoo los ntawm Food and Drug Administration rau peb siv cov tshuaj pleev ib ce: kho kab glabellar ("11 kab" uas tuaj yeem tsim nruab nrab ntawm pob muag), ib sab kab canthal kab ("ko taw taw" uas tuaj yeem tsim sab nraum koj lub qhov muag), thiab kab hauv pliaj .

Cov tshuaj no kuj muaj ntau yam kev kho mob uas FDA pom zoo. Botox cov leeg ua kom ຜ່ອນ ຄາຍ qee zaum siv los tiv thaiv kev mob taub hau (thaum txhaj rau hauv lub hauv pliaj thiab lub caj dab ntawm lub hauv paus ntawm pob txha taub hau) lossis TMJ (thaum txhaj rau hauv lub puab tsaig). Nws kuj tseem tuaj yeem kho lub zais zis ntau dhau, hyperhidrosis (tawm hws ntau dhau), lossis qhov xwm txheej hais txog qhov muag, ntawm lwm cov ntawv thov, raws li Allergan (lub tuam txhab tshuaj uas ua rau Botox).

Txawm li cas los xij, nws muaj ntau heev rau cov neeg muab kev pabcuam txhaj tshuaj Botox rau lwm qhov ntawm lub cev, siv nws hauv "off-label" txoj kev. "Nws raug nqi tuam txhab nyiaj ntau kom tau txais kev pom zoo [los ntawm FDA], thiab lawv tsis tuaj yeem tsuas yog tau txais kev pom zoo rau txhua qhov chaw ib zaug," hais tias Dr. Vasyukevich. "Thiab cov tuam txhab tsuas yog txiav txim siab, 'Hav, peb yuav tsis ua nws. Peb tsuas yog yuav tau txais kev pom zoo rau cov kab muag muag thiab txhua tus neeg yuav siv nws' tawm-daim ntawv lo 'ntawm txhua qhov chaw ntawd. ' Nov yog qhov system ua haujlwm li cas. "

"Kuv xav tias feem ntau nws muaj kev nyab xeeb [sim siv daim ntawv lo tsis siv], tsuav koj mus rau ib tus neeg uas paub tseeb txog lub cev thiab muaj keeb kwm yav dhau los ntawm kev paub txog kev txhaj tshuaj Botox," hais tias Dr. Wong. (Koj qhov thawj koom ruam zoo tshaj plaws yog mus ntsib kws kho mob dermatologist lossis kws phais yas, txawm hais tias lwm tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem raug cai tswj hwm Botox. Hauv qee lub xeev, cov kws saib xyuas neeg mob thiab tus kws kho mob cov kws kho mob tau txais kev cob qhia hauv Botox tuaj yeem tswj hwm kev txhaj tshuaj ntawm tus kws kho mob, raws li. Lub Koom Haum Thoob Ntiaj Teb rau Cov Kws Kho Mob hauv Tshuaj Kho Kom Zoo Nkauj.) Cov npe tsis raug siv suav nrog kev txhaj tshuaj Botox kom tshem tawm lub puab tsaig, ua kom du "kab laum" uas tsim thaum ua rau lub qhov ntswg, ua rau cov plaub hau du saum cov di ncauj sab saud, ntxiv nqa mus rau daim di ncauj sab saud nrog rau "daim di ncauj tig," ua kom yooj yim tawm ntawm lub caj dab, lossis rub qhov muag, ntxiv Dr. Wong. (Related: Yuav txiav txim siab qhov twg kom tau txais cov tshuaj thiab Botox)

Thaum twg yog lub sijhawm zoo tshaj plaws los pib Botox?

Yog tias koj tab tom txiav txim siab Botox rau lub hom phiaj kom zoo nkauj, koj yuav xav tsis thoob, "Kuv yuav pib thaum twg?" thiab tsis muaj cov lus teb thoob ntiaj teb. Rau ib qho, cov kws tshaj lij tau muab faib ua lossis tsis yog "tiv thaiv Botox," tswj hwm ua ntej pob txuv tau tsim los txwv koj lub peev xwm los tsim cov ntsej muag ua ntsej muag, yog qhov muaj txiaj ntsig. Cov uas pom zoo tiv thaiv Botox, uas suav nrog Dr. Wong thiab Dr.Vayukevich rau cov ntaub ntawv, hais tias pib sai dua tuaj yeem pab tiv thaiv kab me me los ua qhov tob tob.Ntawm qhov tod tes, cov uas tsis xav tias nws tsim nyog sib cav tias pib Botox ntxov dhau rau lub sijhawm ntev tuaj yeem ua rau cov leeg mob atrophy thiab tawv nqaij tawv kom pom nyias lossis tsis muaj pov thawj txaus ua pov thawj Botox yog qhov muaj txiaj ntsig raws li kev tiv thaiv kauj ruam, raws li qhia los ntawm InStyle.

Dr. Wong hais ntxiv tias "Qhov koj ua kom txav mus los ntau dua, qhov ntxaum ntxaum yuav dhau mus," Dr. "Thaum kawg qhov quav yuav cia li ntxig rau hauv koj cov tawv nqaij. Yog li yog tias koj txhaj tshuaj Botox txhawm rau tiv thaiv koj los ntawm kev ua qhov ntawd, nws tuaj yeem pab tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob sib sib zog nqus." Ua ntej koj pib kho qhov txhab, nws yooj yim dua rau ua kom du, nws hais. (Related: Kuv tau txais daim di ncauj txhaj tshuaj thiab nws pab kuv coj tus menyuam saib hauv daim iav)

"Tsis yog txhua tus xav tau Botox hauv lawv 20s, tab sis muaj qee tus neeg uas muaj cov leeg muaj zog heev," hais Dr. Dr. Vasyukevich "Koj tuaj yeem qhia thaum koj saib lawv, cov leeg ntawm lawv lub hauv pliaj tau txav mus tas li, thiab thaum lawv tab tom ua ntsej muag, lawv muaj qhov tob tob, muaj lub ntsej muag luag nyav heev. Txawm hais tias lawv nyob hauv lawv li 20 xyoo thiab lawv tsis muaj pob tw nrog txhua qhov kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov leeg muaj zog nws tsuas yog teeb meem ntawm lub sijhawm ua ntej cov pob txha pib txhim kho.

Dab tsi tshwm sim los ntawm Botox

Botox yog ib qho yooj yim thiab yooj yim "so noj su" txheej txheem uas koj cov tshuaj siv rab koob me me los txhaj tshuaj rau thaj chaw tshwj xeeb, hais tias Dr. Vasyukevich. Cov txiaj ntsig (tshuaj pleev ib ce lossis lwm yam) feem ntau siv plaub hnub rau ib lub lim tiam los qhia lawv cov txiaj ntsig zoo thiab tuaj yeem nyob qhov twg los ntawm peb mus rau rau lub hlis nyob ntawm tus neeg, ntxiv Dr. Wong. Cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm 2019 qhia tias tus nqi nruab nrab (tawm ntawm lub hnab) ntawm kev siv tshuaj botulinum tshuaj lom hauv Asmeskas yog $ 379, raws li cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm Lub Koom Haum Zoo Nkauj, tab sis cov kws kho mob feem ntau them tus neeg mob ntawm "chav tsev tsiaj" ntau dua li tus nqi tiaj tus. Tau txais Botox rau qhov laj thawj zoo nkauj tsis tau them los ntawm kev pov hwm, tab sis qee zaum nws tau them thaum siv rau kev kho mob (piv txwv li mob taub hau, TMJ). (Muaj feem cuam tshuam: TikToker hais tias nws luag ntxhi "Botched" Tom qab Tau Txais Botox rau TMJ)

Qhov tshwm sim tshwm sim ntawm Botox suav nrog qhov nqaij me me los yog o tuaj hauv qhov chaw txhaj tshuaj (zoo li yog txhaj tshuaj), thiab qee tus neeg mob taub hau tom qab tus txheej txheem txawm hais tias tsis tshua muaj, hais tias Dr. Wong. Kuj tseem muaj peev xwm ua rau lub qhov muag poob, tsis tshua muaj teeb meem nrog Botox uas tuaj yeem tshwm sim thaum cov tshuaj tau txhaj nyob ze ntawm lub hauv pliaj thiab txav mus rau cov leeg nqaij uas ua rau lub qhov muag, piav qhia Dr. Vasyukevich. Hmoov tsis zoo, zoo li tau sau tseg los ntawm tus neeg muaj peev xwm no uas Botox tso nws nrog qhov muag tsis pom, qhov nyuaj tuaj yeem nyob ntev li ob lub hlis.

Thaum nws tsis yog qhov tshwm sim tshwm sim, ib txwm muaj txoj hauv kev uas koj tsuas yog yuav tsis nyiam koj cov txiaj ntsig - lwm qhov uas yuav tsum tau saib xyuas ua ntej muab Botox mus. Tsis zoo li kev txhaj tshuaj, uas tuaj yeem yaj tau yog tias koj muaj kev xav thib ob, Botox tsis tuaj yeem thim rov qab, txawm tias yog ib ntus, yog li koj tsuas yog yuav tsum tau tos nws tawm.

Nrog txhua yam uas tau hais, Botox feem ntau yog "zam zoo," hais tias Dr. Wong. Thiab FWIW, nws tsis tas yuav tsum tau muab koj "khov" saib. "Hauv qhov tsis ntev los no dhau los, kev txhaj tshuaj Botox ua tiav yuav txhais tau tias tus neeg yuav tsis tuaj yeem txav ib leeg leeg ib ncig ntawm lawv lub hauv pliaj, piv txwv li, yog tias thaj chaw ntawd tau txhaj," Dr. Vasyukevich hais. "Tab sis, txhua lub sijhawm, kev zoo nkauj ntawm Botox hloov pauv. Tam sim no, tib neeg feem coob xav tuaj yeem nthuav qhia qhov xav tsis thoob los ntawm kev tsa lawv pob muag, [poob siab los ntawm qhov muaj peev xwm] ua ntsej muag me ntsis, lossis thaum lawv luag ntxhi, lawv xav kom lawv luag ntxhi. ntuj, tsis yog luag ntxhi nrog lawv daim di ncauj. " Yog li cov docs ua cov kev thov no muaj tseeb li cas? Yooj yim los ntawm "txhaj tshuaj Botox tsawg dua thiab txhaj nws kom raug, tshwj xeeb rau qee thaj chaw uas ua rau cov pob txha, tab sis tsis yog lwm qhov chaw txhawm rau txwv kev txav mus los," nws piav qhia.

Qhov ntawd txhais tau tias koj tau tej zaum ntsib tsawg kawg ib tus neeg uas tau muaj Botox, txawm tias nws tsis tuaj yeem pom rau koj. Kev txhaj tshuaj botulinum lom tau siv ntau tshaj plaws rau kev kho kom zoo nkauj ntawm 2019 thiab 2020, raws li kev txheeb cais los ntawm ASPS. Yog tias koj tab tom xav txog kev nqis tes ua, koj tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem pab koj tawm suab seb puas yog Botox haum rau koj.

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