Kev kho rau Sjogren's syndrome

Zoo Siab

• 1. Kev siv tshuaj kho mob
• 2. Ntuj tsim kho
• 3. Kev saib xyuas tshwj xeeb txhua hnub
• 4. Kev kho mob lub cev
• Kev kho mob ntawm tus mob hauv plab thaum cev xeeb tub

Kev kho rau Sjögren's syndrome yog tsom rau txo cov tsos mob, thiab txo kev cuam tshuam ntawm lub qhov ncauj qhuav thiab qhov muag ntawm tus neeg lub neej, kom lub neej zoo dua qub, vim tsis muaj kev kho tus kab mob no.

Cov kab mob no yog mob raum thiab autoimmune rheumatic, uas ua rau mob thiab rhuav tshem cov qog hauv lub cev, xws li ua kom muaj qaub ncaug thiab cov qog lacrimal, tiv thaiv kom lub cev tsis ua dej. Kawm txhawm rau txheeb xyuas cov tsos mob tseem ceeb thiab yuav kuaj mob Sjogren's syndrome li cas.

Cov kev kho mob suav nrog:

1. Kev siv tshuaj kho mob

Cov tshuaj siv los daws cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob no tau sau tseg los ntawm kws kho mob rheumatologist, thiab qee qhov yog:

• Pilocarpine lossis Cevimeline, hauv daim ntawv ntsiav tshuaj, muaj txiaj ntsig zoo los txhawb kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov qog thiab txhim kho cov tsos mob ntawm dryness;
• Khoom tsim kua muag, tshuaj kua lossis pleev qhov muag pom, piv txwv li Lacrima ntxiv, Optive, Hylo gel thiab Cov kua muag tshiab, piv txwv, yog siv los txo qhov tsis xis nyob rau hauv lub qhov muag thiab zam kom tsis txhob muaj teeb meem hauv lub qhov muag;
• Cov ncua ntsiav tshuaj-tso tawm roj nplua nyeem thiab qhov muag tiv thaiv, raws li hydroxypropyl cellulose, tuaj yeem tso rau ntawm daim tawv muag sab hauv qab thiab yaj qeeb dhau hnub, siv rau hauv ntau qhov mob hnyav ntawm lub qhov muag qhuav;
• Lub propionic acid gel tuaj yeem siv los kho lub cev ntawm qhov chaw mos;
• Cov tshuaj yooj yim ua kom loog thiab tshuaj pleev, xws li Paracetamol, Ibuprofen lossis Naproxen, piv txwv, yog cov kev xaiv rau txo cov tsos mob xws li mob hauv lub cev thiab pob qij txha, uas yuav tshwm sim;
• Kev tiv thaiv-kev tswj hwm tshuaj, hauv cov ntsiav tshuaj lossis cov tshuaj tiv thaiv, ntawm hom corticosteroids thiab cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, xws li Dexamethasone, Hydroxychloroquine, Methotrexate, Azathioprine, Cyclophosphamide lossis Rituximab, raug kho nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej ntau dua ntawm tus kabmob, xws li mob caj dab, mob rau lub cev lossis mob ntsws. , ntshav hlab ntsha thiab raum.

Ib qho txheej txheem uas yuav ua tau los ua kom cov txiaj ntsig ntawm cov kua muag cuav, tswj nws cov kev ua tau ntev dua, yog lub occlusion ntawm cov kua muag zaws, uas thaiv lub qhov me me uas los ntawm cov kua muag los ntawm lub qhov muag, los ntawm cov txheej txheem yooj yim, coj los rheumatologist thiab ua nrog lub ntsej muag silicone lossis lwm yam khoom.

2. Ntuj tsim kho

Muaj ob peb hom kev xaiv ntuj uas tuaj yeem pab txo tus tsos mob ntawm tus neeg nrog Sjögren's syndrome, thiab qee qhov kev xaiv yog:

• Cov dej haus kom tsawg, ob peb zaug ib hnub, txhawm rau ua kom lub qhov ncauj;
• Cov tshuaj yaug qhov ncauj nrog cov kua txiv qaub los sis cov tshuaj yej chamomile pab txhawm rau txo qhov dryness hauv qhov ncauj;
• Siv cov zaub mov tsis muaj qab zib rau cov pos hniav lossis xylitol lozenges lawv tseem yog cov kev xaiv zoo los tswj kev lubrication ntawm lub qhov ncauj;
• Tswj puag ncig humidification, nrog cua sov lossis siv cov ntaub ntom lossis cov thoob dej yug ntses, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum tsaus ntuj, sab hauv chav;
• Omega-nplua nuj kev noj haus, xws li noj ntses, txiv roj roj lossis roj flaxseed, zoo li lawv pab txhawm rau ua kom muaj mob.

Ntxiv rau nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau txhuam koj cov hniav tom qab noj mov tas, zam kev noj zaub mov muaj suab thaj, kom tsis txhob muaj kab mob rau hauv cov hniav thiab qhov muag, uas yog cov neeg muaj tus mob no ntau, vim tias cov kab mob tuaj yeem sib txig vim tsis muaj lubrication.

3. Kev saib xyuas tshwj xeeb txhua hnub

Lwm cov lus qhia uas tuaj yeem ua nyob rau hauv ib hnub rau ib hnub los daws cov tsos mob yog:

• Zam txhob haus cov dej qab zib, xws li dej qab zib thiab haus dej haus, lossis dej haus nrog caffeine, raws li lawv nce lub siab ntawm dryness;
• Coj iav npog sab lossis thaiv dav vim tias lawv tiv thaiv qhov tsim kua muag los ntawm kev tso pa tawm, los ntawm thaiv cov cua thiab tiv thaiv ntau ya raws lub qhov muag;
• Siv cov tshuaj pleev kom tawv nqaij lossis pleev rau lub txiv kom txo qis dryness ntawm daim di ncauj;
• Nco ntsoov nco ntsoov ntsais koj lub qhov muag, vim nws ib txwm tsis nco qab thaum ua haujlwm xws li saib TV lossis siv computer;
• Txav deb ntawm cov huab cua tsis zoo thiab kev siv ntau dhau ntawm cov kiv cua lossis cua txias, haus luam yeeb lossis hmoov av;
• Tsis txhob siv tshuaj pleev ntau dhauraws li nws yuav muaj cov tshuaj tsis haum rau lub qhov muag thiab lub ntsej muag;

Nws tseem yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom tsum tsis txhob siv cov tshuaj uas ua rau muaj qhov tsis xws luag ntawm lub qhov muag thiab qhov ncauj, tom qab kev ntsuam xyuas nrog tus kws kho mob, xws li qee cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kabmob, tiv thaiv kev nyuaj siab lossis tshuaj antihistamines.

4. Kev kho mob lub cev

Kev siv dag zog hauv Sjögren's mob yog qhov tseem ceeb tshwj xeeb hauv kev mob hauv lub cev, mob pob qij txha thiab mob caj dab, vim tias kev kub thiab txias tau siv los pab txhawm rau txha pob qij txha, ntxiv rau kev tawm dag zog kom ntxiv dag zog rau cov nqaij ntshiv thiab ua kom muaj kev sib koom tes ntxiv.

Kawm ntxiv txog cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev kho lub cev kom tiv thaiv qhov mob thiab txo cov tsos mob mob caj dab.

Kev kho mob ntawm tus mob hauv plab thaum cev xeeb tub

Nws tuaj yeem tshwm sim tias qhov kev xav no tshwm sim thaum cev xeeb tub, vim nws yog lub sijhawm ntawm kev hloov pauv hormonal thiab lub ntsiab lus tseem ceeb hauv kev xav. Hauv cov xwm txheej no, kev kho mob ntuj thiab nrog lub qhov ncauj thiab lub qhov muag tuaj yeem ua tau ib txwm, txawm li cas los xij, hauv cov xwm txheej loj dua, tsis yog txhua txoj kev kho yuav siv tau, xav tau kev soj ntsuam tas li thiab ua raws li cov lus qhia ntawm tus kws kho mob rhais plab thiab kws kho menyuam yaus.

Tsis tas li ntawd, tus poj niam uas twb tau kuaj pom tus mob Sjögren lawm yuav xeeb tub tau, txawm li cas los xij txhua rooj plaub yuav tsum tham nrog tus kws kho mob Rheumologist thiab kws kho mob yug menyuam, vim hais tias nyob rau hauv cov mob hnyav, muaj qhov pheej hmoo ua kom tus mob tsis zoo thiab qee qhov leej niam ua kom tsis taus. tus menyuam kev loj hlob.

Nws kuj tseem yuav tsum tau ncua lossis hloov qee yam tshuaj hauv ntsiav tshuaj lossis tshuaj ntxiv, uas tuaj yeem tsim kev puas tsuaj rau menyuam, xws li corticosteroids thiab qee yam tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob.