Lub cev Elastase

Zoo Siab

• Qhov kev ntsuam xyuas quav no yog dab tsi?
• Nws siv rau dab tsi?
• Vim li cas kuv thiaj yuav tsum kuaj qhov quav ntawm elastase?
• Yuav muaj dab tsi tshwm sim thaum kuaj cov quav elastase?
• Kuv puas yuav tau ua ib yam dab tsi txhawm rau npaj rau qhov kev xeem?
• Puas muaj kev pheej hmoo rau kev kuaj?
• Cov txiaj ntsig li cas?
• Puas muaj lwm yam ntxiv uas kuv xav paub txog kev kuaj quav quav ua ntej?
• Ua tim khawv

Qhov kev ntsuam xyuas quav no yog dab tsi?

Qhov ntsuas no ntsuas qhov ntau npaum li cas ntawm elastase hauv koj cov quav. Elastase yog ib qho enzyme uas ua los ntawm cov nqaij tshwj xeeb hauv kev txiav, cov kab mob hauv koj lub plab. Elastase pab txhaws cov rog, protein, thiab carbohydrates tom qab koj noj. Nws yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm koj txoj kev zom zaub mov.

Hauv kev ua zaub mov noj qab nyob zoo, elastase yuav kis hauv cov quav. Yog tias qhov me me lossis tsis muaj elastase pom hauv koj cov quav, nws tuaj yeem txhais tau tias cov enzyme no tsis ua haujlwm zoo li nws yuav tsum tau ua. Qhov no hu ua pancreatic insufficiency. Pancreatic insufficiency tuaj yeem ua rau ntau qhov teebmeem kev noj qab haus huv, suav nrog malabsorption thiab kev noj zaub mov tsis zoo, kev tsis txaus siab uas cuam tshuam koj lub peev xwm zom thiab noj zaub mov hauv cov zaub mov.

Rau cov neeg laus, mob hnoos qhuav tsis txaus feem ntau yog tus tsos mob ntawm tus mob pancreatitis. Pancreatitis yog tus mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij hlav. Mob txhaws ntev yog yam mob ntev ntev uas mob nyhav dua lub sijhawm. Nws tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev puas tsuaj ntawm cov txiav tsis khov. Mob pob txhaws, lwm hom mob, yog ib qho kev mob luv luv. Nws feem ntau yog kuaj pom tias muaj ntshav thiab / lossis kev soj ntsuam cov duab, es tsis yog kev ntsuas quav ntawm lub qhov quav elastase.

Hauv cov menyuam yaus, kev pom zoo ntawm pancreatic tuaj yeem yog lub cim ntawm:

• Cystic fibrosis, ib qho kab mob uas tsim los uas ua rau cov hnoos qeev txhaws tau nyob hauv lub ntsws, mob ntsws, thiab lwm yam
• Shwachman-Diamond syndrome, muaj tsawg, muaj kev kis mob uas ua rau muaj teeb meem nrog cov pob txha pob txha, pob txha pob txha, thiab pob txha caj hlav

Lwm lub npe: pancreatic elastase, fecal pancreatic elastase, fecal elastase, FE-1

Nws siv rau dab tsi?

Kev ntsuam xyuas qhov quav ntawm elastase yog siv txhawm rau txhawm rau paub tias puas muaj teebmeem tsis muaj pancreatic. Qhov kev ntsuas no yog qhov zoo dua ntawm kev pom qhov ua tau zoo rau pancreatic tsis txaus, dua li cov mob me lossis mob hnyav.

Pancreatic insufficiency tuaj yeem qee zaum yog kev mob qog nqaij hlav hauv pancreatic, tab sis kev sim ntshav no tsis yog siv los kuaj lossis kuaj mob qog nqaij hlav.

Vim li cas kuv thiaj yuav tsum kuaj qhov quav ntawm elastase?

Tej zaum koj yuav tsum tau kuaj qhov quav ntawm qhov quav yog tias koj lossis koj tus menyuam muaj tus mob tsis ua hauj lwm zoo ntawm pancreatic. Cov no suav nrog:

• Mob plab
• Cov ntxhiab tsw, muaj roj
• Malabsorption, kev tsis sib haum xeeb uas cuam tshuam koj lub peev xwm zom thiab nqus cov khoom noj haus los ntawm cov khoom noj. Nws tuaj yeem ua rau cov zaub mov tsis zoo, ib qho mob uas koj lub cev tsis tau txais cov calories, cov vitamins, thiab / lossis cov zaub mov uas xav tau kom noj qab haus huv.
• Los poob phaus yam tsis tau sim. Hauv cov menyuam yaus, qhov no tuaj yeem ncua kev loj hlob thiab kev loj hlob.

Yuav muaj dab tsi tshwm sim thaum kuaj cov quav elastase?

Koj yuav tsum tau muab cov qauv quav. Koj tus kws khomob lossis koj tus menyuam tus kws khomob yuav muab cov lus qhia tshwj xeeb rau koj rau kev khaws thiab xa hauv koj qhov qauv. Koj cov lus qhia tuaj yeem suav nrog cov hauv qab no:

• Rau hnab looj tes roj hmab lossis looj hnab looj tes.
• Sau thiab khaws cov quav hauv lub thawv tshwj xeeb muab rau koj los ntawm koj tus kws kho mob lossis chav kuaj xyuas. Koj tuaj yeem tau txais ib qho cuab yeej lossis thov kom pab koj sau cov qauv.
• Nco ntsoov tias tsis muaj chaw tso zis, tso quav tso zis tso quav, lossis ntaub so dej mus xyaw nrog cov qauv.
• Sib khi thiab sau daim ntawv ntim.
• Hle cov hnab looj tes, thiab ntxuav koj txhais tes.
• Xa rov qab cov thawv rau koj tus kws kho mob lossis qhov chaw kuaj mob xa ntawv lossis ntawm tus kheej.

Kuv puas yuav tau ua ib yam dab tsi txhawm rau npaj rau qhov kev xeem?

Yog tias koj noj tshuaj pancreatic enzyme, koj yuav tsum tau tsum tsis noj lawv rau tsib hnub ua ntej ntsuas.

Puas muaj kev pheej hmoo rau kev kuaj?

Tsis muaj qhov paub tias yuav muaj qhov tso quav elastase.

Cov txiaj ntsig li cas?

Yog tias koj cov txiaj ntsig pom tau tias tsawg kawg ntawm elastase, nws zaum txhais tau tias koj muaj pancreatic tsis txaus. Koj tus kws kho mob yuav xaj kuaj ntau ntxiv los soj ntsuam qhov ua rau qhov tsis txaus ntseeg. Cov kev ntsuas no muaj xws li:

• Kev kuaj ntshav los ntsuas theem ntawm pancreatic enzymes
• Kev ntsuam xyuas cov duab saib lub txiav thiab lwm yam kabmob ib ncig

Koj tus menyuam tus kws saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv tuaj yeem hais kom muaj ntau hom kev kuaj mob los pab kuaj mob cystic fibrosis lossis Shwachman-Diamond syndrome.

Yog koj muaj lus nug txog koj cov txiaj ntsig, nrog koj tus kws kho mob tham.

Kawm paub ntau ntxiv txog cov kev sim hauv chaw soj ntsuam, cov chaw siv ntsuas, thiab nkag siab cov txiaj ntsig tau.

Puas muaj lwm yam ntxiv uas kuv xav paub txog kev kuaj quav quav ua ntej?

Yog tias koj tau muaj tus kab mob pancreatitis, muaj kev kho uas tuaj yeem pab tswj koj tus mob. Kev kho feem ntau yog noj zaub mov hloov, tshuaj los tswj kev mob, thiab / los yog pancreatic enzyme uas koj tuaj yeem noj nrog txhua pluas noj. Koj tus kws khomob tseem yuav qhia kom koj tsis txhob haus cawv thiab haus luam yeeb.

Yog tias koj tus menyuam raug tus mob cystic fibrosis lossis Shwachman-Diamond syndrome, nrog koj tus menyuam tus kws khomob tham txog cov kev xaiv khomob.

Ua tim khawv

1. CHOC Cov Me Nyuam [Is Taws Nem]. Txiv kab ntxwv (CA): CHOC Cov Menyuam; c2018. Cov Quav Tshuaj Ntsuam; [hais tawm 2019 Jan 12]; [txog 4 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.choc.org/programs-services/gastroenterology/digestive-disorder-diagnostics/stool-tests
2. Cleveland Clinic [Hauv Is Taws Nem]. Cleveland (OH): Cleveland Clinic; c2019. Mob caj dab; [hais tawm 2019 Jan 12]; [txog 3 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diseases/8103-pancreatitis
3. Kev Tshuaj Ntsuam Xyuas online [Internet]. Washington D.C .: Koom Haum Asmeskas Rau Chaw Kuaj Mob; c2001–2019. Malabsorption; [kho tshiab 2017 Oct 27; raug nplua 2019 Jan 12]; [txog 2 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://labtestsonline.org/conditions/malabsorption
4. Kev Tshuaj Ntsuam Xyuas online [Internet]. Washington D.C .: Koom Haum Asmeskas Rau Chaw Kuaj Mob; c2001–2019. Pancreatic Insufficiency; [kho tshiab 2018 Jan 18; raug nplua 2019 Jan 12]; [txog 2 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://labtestsonline.org/conditions/pancreatic-insufficiency
5. Kev Tshuaj Ntsuam Xyuas online [Internet]. Washington D.C .: Koom Haum Asmeskas Rau Chaw Kuaj Mob; c2001–2019. Shwachman-Pob Zeb Diamond Syndrome; [kho tshiab 2017 Jul 10; raug nplua 2019 Jan 12]; [txog 2 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://labtestsonline.org/glossary/sds
6. Kev Tshuaj Ntsuam Xyuas online [Internet]. Washington D.C .: Koom Haum Asmeskas Rau Chaw Kuaj Mob; c2001–2019. Lub cev Elastase; [kho tshiab 2018 Dec 22; raug nplua 2019 Jan 12]; [txog 2 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://labtestsonline.org/tests/stool-elastase
7. Mayo Clinic [Internet]. Mayo Foundation for Medical Education thiab Tshawb Fawb; c1998–2019. Pancreatitis: Kev kuaj mob thiab kho mob; 2018 Lub Yim Hli 7 [hais tawm 2019 Jan 12]; [txog 4 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/pancreatitis/diagnosis-treatment/drc-20360233
8. Mayo Clinic [Internet]. Mayo Foundation for Medical Education thiab Tshawb Fawb; c1998–2019. Pancreatitis: Cov tsos mob thiab ua rau; 2018 Lub Yim Hli 7 [hais tawm 2019 Jan 12]; [txog 3 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/pancreatitis/symcepts-causes/syc-20360227
9. Merck Los Ntawm Cov Neeg Siv Khoom Siv [Internet]. Kenilworth (NJ): Merck & Co. Inc .; c2019. Tus Mob Pancreatitis ຊໍາ ເຮື້ອ; [hais tawm 2019 Jan 12]; [txog 2 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.merckmanuals.com/home/digestive-disorders/pancreatitis/chronic-pancreatitis
10. National Cancer Institute [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): Asmeskas Lub Chaw Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv thiab Tib Neeg; NCI phau ntawv txhais lus ntawm Cancer Cov Lus Cog Tseg: exocrine muaj tus mob xoos hlwb; [hais tawm 2019 Jan 12]; [txog 3 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.cancer.gov/publications/dictionaries/cancer-terms/def/exocrine-pancreas-cell
11. National Cancer Institute [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): Asmeskas Lub Chaw Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv thiab Tib Neeg; NCI Lus Txhais ntawm Cancer Cov Lus Cog Tseg: malnutrition; [hais tawm 2019 Jan 12]; [txog 3 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.cancer.gov/publications/dictionaries/cancer-terms/def/malnutrition?redirect=true
12. National Center rau Kev Tshawb Nrhiav Kev Kawm Lus Txhais [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): Asmeskas Lub Chaw Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv thiab Tib Neeg; Shwachman-Pob Zeb Diamond syndrome; [kho tshiab 2015 Jun 23; raug nplua 2019 Jan 12]; [txog 2 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://rarediseases.info.nih.gov/diseases/4863/shwachman-diamond-syndrome
13. Teb chaws koom haum txog ntshav qab zib thiab lub plab thiab lub raum mob [Is Taws Nem]. Bethesda (MD): Asmeskas Lub Chaw Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv thiab Tib Neeg; Cov Ntsiab Lus thiab Cov Lus Qhia rau Pancreatitis; 2017 Nov [hais tawm 2019 Jan 12]; [txog 4 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.niddk.nih.gov/health-information/digestive-diseases/pancreatitis/definition-facts
14. Teb chaws koom haum txog ntshav qab zib thiab lub plab thiab lub raum mob [Is Taws Nem]. Bethesda (MD): Asmeskas Lub Chaw Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv thiab Tib Neeg; Kev Kho Tus Kab Mob Pancreatitis; 2017 Nov [hais tawm 2019 Jan 12]; [txog 4 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.niddk.nih.gov/health-information/digestive-diseases/pancreatitis/treatment
15. National Pancreas Foundation [Siv Hauv Is Taws Nem]. Bethesda (MD): Lub Tebchaws Pancreas Foundation; c2019. Hais txog ntawm cov Pancreas; [hais tawm 2019 Jan 12]; [txog 2 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://pancreasfoundation.org/patient-information/about-the-pancreas
16. UW Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv [Is Taws Nem]. Madison (WI): University of Wisconsin Cov Tsev Kho Mob thiab Chaw Kho Mob; c2019. Cov Ntaub Ntawv Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv: Cystic Fibrosis: Cov Ntsiab Lus Tshaj Tawm; [kho tshiab 2018 Feb 26; raug nplua 2019 Jan 12]; [txog 2 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/major/cystic-fibrosis/hw188548.html

Cov ntaub ntawv ntawm lub xaib no yuav tsum tsis txhob siv los hloov chaw kho mob lossis tswv yim kho mob. Hu rau kws kho mob yog tias koj muaj lus nug txog koj txoj kev noj qab haus huv.