Meniere's syndrome: nws yog dab tsi, cov tsos mob, ua rau thiab kho

Zoo Siab

• Cov tsos mob ntawm Meniere's syndrome
• Cov teeb meem muaj peev xwm
• Yuav kho tus mob li cas

Ménière's syndrome yog ib yam mob uas tsis tshua pom muaj mob rau hauv pob ntseg sab hauv, uas tshwm sim los ntawm kev mob taub hau heev, hnov ​​pob ntseg thiab tinnitus, uas tuaj yeem tshwm sim vim muaj ntau cov kua hauv pob ntseg pob ntseg.

Feem ntau, Ménière tus mob cuam tshuam tsuas yog ib lub pob ntseg, txawm li cas los nws yuav cuam tshuam rau ob lub pob ntseg, thiab tuaj yeem tshwm sim hauv tib neeg txhua lub hnub nyoog, txawm hais tias nws muaj ntau dua li ntawm 20 thiab 50 xyoo.

Txawm hais tias tsis muaj kev kho kom zoo, nws muaj kev kho mob rau tus mob no, qhia los ntawm kws kho mob otorhinolaryngologist, uas tuaj yeem tswj hwm tus kabmob, xws li siv cov diuretics, noj zaub mov kom tsawg hauv sodium thiab kev kho lub cev, piv txwv.

Cov tsos mob ntawm Meniere's syndrome

Cov tsos mob ntawm Ménière tus tsos mob tuaj yeem tshwm sim sai thiab tuaj yeem nyob nruab nrab ntawm feeb los yog teev thiab kev siv ntawm kev tawm tsam thiab zaus tuaj yeem sib txawv ntawm ib tus neeg mus rau lwm tus. Cov tsos mob tseem ceeb ntawm Ménière's syndrome yog:

• Kiv taub hau;
• Kiv taub hau;
• Poob qhov tsis sib luag;
• Buzz;
• Hnov lossis poob;
• Hnov ntawm ntsaws pob ntseg.

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas tus kws kho mob otorhinolaryngologist tau sab laj kom sai li sai tau cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob tshwm sim, vim li no txoj kev tuaj yeem pib txoj kev kho kom txo cov tsos mob thiab tiv thaiv kev mob tshiab. Yog koj xav tias koj muaj tus mob syndrome no, xaiv cov tsos mob hauv kev sim hauv qab no, uas yuav pab txheeb xyuas cov tsos mob sib xws nrog tus mob:

1. 1. Nquag muaj xeev siab lossis kiv taub hau
2. 2. Zoo siab tias txhua yam puag ncig yog txav lossis tig
3. 3. Hnov tsis hnov ​​lus zoo ib ntus
4. 4. Lub suab tsis tu ncua nyob rau hauv pob ntseg
5. 5. Qhov hnov ​​ntawm ntsaws pob ntseg

Kev kuaj mob ntawm Ménière's syndrome feem ntau yog tsim los ntawm tus kws ntsuas otorhinolaryngologist los ntawm kev txheeb xyuas cov tsos mob thiab keeb kwm kho mob. Qee qhov yuav tsum ua kom ncav cuag qhov kev kuaj mob muaj xws li muaj 2 ntu kev tshwm sim ntawm cov qog ntshav kawg uas ntev li 20 feeb, muaj qhov tsis hnov ​​lus zoo nrog kev ntsuam xyuas lub pob ntseg thiab muaj qhov hnov ​​zoo tas li ntawm lub suab hauv lub pob ntseg.

Ua ntej kuaj pom tseeb, tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem ua ntau qhov kev ntsuam xyuas ntawm pob ntseg, kom ntseeg tau tias tsis muaj lwm yam ua rau mob tib yam mob, xws li mob sib kis lossis txhaws ntsej muag, piv txwv. Tshawb xyuas seb dab tsi yog lwm cov laj thawj ntawm vertigo thiab yuav ua li cas sib txawv.

Cov teeb meem muaj peev xwm

Cov teeb meem tshwj xeeb ntawm Ménière tus mob tseem tsis tau paub meej, txawm li cas los xij ntseeg tau tias vim muaj cov kua ntau dhau nyob hauv pob ntseg pob ntseg.

Qhov kev tso kua dej no ntau tuaj yeem tshwm sim vim muaj ntau yam, xws li lub cev hloov pauv hauv pob ntseg, ua xua, kab mob vais, tawg rau lub taub hau, mob ib ce thiab ua rau lub cev tsis muaj zog.

Yuav kho tus mob li cas

Txawm hais tias tsis muaj kev kho rau Ménière's syndrome, nws siv tau ntau yam kev kho mob kom txo qis, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog, cov kev xav ntawm vertigo. Ib qho ntawm thawj qhov kev kho mob siv los tswj kev kub ntxhov yog siv cov tshuaj tiv thaiv qhov ntswg, xws li Meclizine lossis Promethazine, piv txwv.

Txhawm rau tswj hwm tus kab mob thiab txo qis ntawm qhov qaug dab peg, ib qho kev kho mob uas suav nrog kev siv tshuaj, xws li diuretics, betahistine, vasodilators, corticosteroids lossis immunosuppressants kom txo qis hauv lub cev tsis ua haujlwm hauv pob ntseg, kuj tau qhia.

Ntxiv rau, qhov kev txwv ntsev, caffeine, haus dej cawv thiab nicotine yog qhov pom zoo, ntxiv rau kev zam dhau kev ntxhov siab ntau, vim tias lawv tuaj yeem ua rau ntau qhov xwm txheej. Kev qoj ib ce rau kev kho kom zoo dua qub vestibular yog qhia txog kev ua kom muaj zog sib npaug thiab, yog tias koj lub rooj sib hais tsis zoo, kev siv lub pob ntseg.

Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias cov tsos mob tsis txhim kho, tus kws kho mob kuj tseem tuaj yeem hno cov tshuaj ncaj qha mus rau hauv lub qhov ntsej, kom nqus tau los ntawm pob ntseg, xws li gentamicin lossis dexamethasone. Feem ntau ntawm qhov xwm txheej loj, txawm li cas los xij, kev phais mob yuav tsim nyog yuav ua rau lub pob ntseg sab hauv lossis txo qis kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov neeg hnov ​​lus, ua piv txwv. Saib cov ntsiab lus ntxiv txog kev kho mob Méniére's syndrome.

Kuj tseem saib cov yeeb yaj kiab hauv qab no thiab saib seb cov zaub mov twg yuav tsum zoo rau cov neeg muaj Ménière syndrome: