Tus Sau: Peter Berry
Hnub Kev Tsim: 15 Lub Xya Hli Ntuj 2021
Hloov Hnub: 1 Lub Kaum Ib Hli Ntuj 2024
Anonim
Qhov Rheumatoid Factor (RF) Kev Ntshav Ntshav - Noj Qab Haus Huv
Qhov Rheumatoid Factor (RF) Kev Ntshav Ntshav - Noj Qab Haus Huv

Zoo Siab

Dab tsi yog rheumatoid factor (RF)?

Rheumatoid factor (RF) yog ib qho protein tsim los ntawm koj lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob uas tuaj yeem tawm tsam cov nqaij zoo hauv koj lub cev. Cov neeg noj qab nyob zoo tsis txhob ua RF. Yog li, qhov kuaj pom ntawm RF hauv koj cov ntshav tuaj yeem qhia tau tias koj muaj kab mob autoimmune.

Qee lub sij hawm cov tib neeg tsis muaj teeb meem kev kho mob ua rau muaj qhov tsawg tsawg ntawm RF. Qhov no tsis tshua muaj tshwm sim, thiab cov kws kho mob tsis to taub vim li cas nws tshwm sim.

Vim li cas kuv tus kws kho mob tau xaj kuaj?

Koj tus kws kho mob yuav xaj mus kuaj ntshav los saib seb puas muaj RF yog tias lawv xav tias koj muaj mob ua paug, xws li mob caj dab los sis Sjögren syndrome.

Lwm yam teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv uas tuaj yeem ua rau qib siab dua li qub ntawm RF muaj xws li:

  • muaj kab mob sib kis
  • cirrhosis, uas yog mob caj pas
  • cryoglobulinemia, uas txhais tau hais tias muaj cov roj ntsha tsis zoo lossis tsis txawv txav hauv cov ntshav
  • dermatomyositis, uas yog ib yam mob ua mob rau cov leeg nqaij
  • inflammatory ntsws mob
  • sib xyaw ua ke kab mob nqaij
  • lupus
  • mob cancer

Qee qhov teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv yuav ua rau cov qib RF nce siab, tab sis qhov pom ntawm qhov protein no ib leeg tsis yog siv los kuaj xyuas cov mob no. Cov mob no suav nrog:


  • HIV / AIDS
  • kab mob siab
  • khaub thuas
  • kis thiab cab
  • mob ntsws thiab mob ntsws
  • mob leukemia

Vim li cas cov tsos mob yuav maj mam kuaj RF?

Cov kws kho mob feem ntau xaj rau txoj kev kuaj no rau cov neeg uas muaj cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob rheumatoid, uas suav nrog:

  • sib koom tes txhav txhav
  • ntxiv kev sib koom tes mob thiab txha nrawm thaum sawv ntxov
  • nodules nyob rau hauv daim tawv nqaij
  • ib tug poob pob txha mos
  • pob txha poob
  • sov thiab o ntawm cov pob qij txha

Koj tus kws kho mob tseem tuaj yeem xaj kev kuaj los kuaj Sjögren syndrome, ib qho mob uas koj cov qe ntshav dawb tawm tsam cov qog ua kua thiab cov qog ua pa ntawm koj lub qhov muag thiab qhov ncauj.

Cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob autoimmune feem ntau yog qhov ncauj qhuav thiab qhov muag, tab sis lawv tseem tuaj yeem suav nrog ua rau lub cev tsis muaj zog thiab mob pob qij txha thiab mob leeg.

Sjögren syndrome feem ntau tshwm sim rau cov poj niam thiab qee zaum tshwm sim nrog lwm yam kev mob autoimmune, suav nrog mob caj dab.


Yuav zoo li cas thaum lub sijhawm kuaj?

Qhov ntsuas RF yog qhov yooj yim kuaj ntshav. Thaum qhov kev kuaj ntawd, tus kws kho mob rho ntshav los ntawm txoj hlab ntshav hauv koj sab caj npab lossis sab nraum qab ntawm koj sab tes.Kev kos ntshav tsuas siv ob peb feeb. Rau nws, tus kws kho mob yuav:

  1. Ntshiv cov tawv nqaij hla koj txoj hlab ntsha
  2. khi txoj hlua khi nyob ib ncig ntawm koj sab caj npab kom cov leeg ntshav nrawm nrog ntshav
  3. ntxig ib rab koob me me rau hauv cov leeg ntshav
  4. sau koj cov ntshav hauv lub taub dej uas tsis huv uas txuas rau ntawm rab koob
  5. npog lub qhov nqaij ntuag nrog qhov ntaub qhwv thiab ib daim ntaub nplaum qhwv kom tsis txhob los ntshav
  6. Xa koj cov ntshav kuaj mus rau qhov chaw kuaj ntshav kuaj mob rau cov ntsuas RF

Kev phom sij ntawm qhov ntsuas rheumatoid factor

Kev ntsuam xyuas cov teeb meem muaj tsawg, tab sis ib qho ntawm cov hauv qab no tuaj yeem tshwm sim ntawm qhov chaw puncture:

  • kev mob
  • los ntshav
  • doog ntshav
  • kis tau tus mob

Koj muaj feem me me ntawm kev tsim muaj tus kab mob txhua lub sijhawm koj daim tawv nqaij tawg. Txhawm rau zam qhov no, khaws lub vev xaib kom huv thiab qhuav.


Kuj tseem muaj kev pheej hmoo me me ntawm lub teeb taws taub hau, kiv taub hau, lossis tsaus muag thaum kos ntshav. Yog tias koj tsis xis nyob lossis kiv taub hau tom qab sim, nco ntsoov qhia cov neeg saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv.

Vim tias txhua tus neeg cov leeg ntshav sib txawv me me, qee tus neeg yuav muaj lub sijhawm yooj yim dua nrog cov ntshav sib xyaw dua lwm tus. Yog tias nws nyuaj rau tus kws kho mob kom nkag rau koj cov leeg, koj yuav muaj kev pheej hmoo me me ntawm cov kev mob me uas tau hais tseg saum toj no.

Koj yuav hnov ​​mob me rau mob me thaum lub caij kuaj.

Nov yog kev ntsuam xyuas raug nyiaj tsawg uas tsis muaj kev phom sij rau koj lub cev.

Kuv lub txiaj ntsig txhais li cas?

Cov txiaj ntsig ntawm koj qhov kev ntsuas tau qhia raws li lub titer, uas yog qhov ntsuas ntawm ntau npaum li cas koj cov ntshav tuaj yeem yaj ua ntej RF tiv thaiv kab mob tsis tuaj yeem tiv thaiv. Hauv txoj kev titer, qhov feem tsawg dua 1:80 suav tias yog qhov qub, lossis tsawg dua 60 units ntawm RF rau ib milliliter ntawm cov ntshav.

Qhov kuaj pom kom zoo txhais tau tias RF muaj nyob hauv koj cov ntshav. Muaj txoj kev kuaj pom muaj nyob hauv 80 feem pua ​​ntawm cov neeg mob rheumatoid. Qhov titer theem ntawm RF feem ntau qhia qhov mob hnyav ntawm tus kab mob, thiab RF tuaj yeem pom hauv lwm yam kab mob tiv thaiv kab mob xws li mob lupus thiab Sjögren's.

Ntau cov kev tshawb fawb qhia qhov txo qis hauv RF titer hauv cov neeg mob kho qee yam kab mob hloov kho tus neeg sawv cev. Lwm yam kev sim ntsuas, xws li erythrocyte sedimentation tus nqi thiab C-reactive protein test, tuaj yeem siv los soj ntsuam kev ua haujlwm ntawm koj tus kab mob.

Nco ntsoov tias txoj kev kuaj pom tsis muaj txiaj ntsig tsis txhais tau tias koj muaj mob caj dab. Koj tus kws kho mob yuav suav txog qhov kev ntsuas no, qhov tshwm sim ntawm lwm yam kev ntsuas uas koj tau muaj, thiab qhov tseem ceeb tshaj, koj cov tsos mob thiab kev kuaj mob los txiav txim qhov kev kuaj mob.

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