Hniav rov qab: nws yog dab tsi, nws yuav ua li cas thiab thaum twg ua nws

Zoo Siab

• Dab tsi yog nws rau
• Kev kho dua tshiab li cas
• Lub hom kev kho tshiab
• Kev saib xyuas rau kev kho kom zoo

Kho hniav kom huv yog ib txoj kev ua nyob rau ntawm tus kws kho hniav, qhia rau kev kho kab noj hniav thiab kho kom zoo nkauj, xws li pob txha tawg lossis nti hniav, nrog kho lub cev tsis meej, lossis nrog rau cov kaus hniav txha hniav laus.

Feem ntau, kev kho dua tshiab yog tsim nrog cov khoom sib txuas, uas yog cov khoom siv nrog cov xim tib yam li tus hniav, thiab hauv qee kis nyiaj amalgam tuaj yeem siv rau hauv cov hniav ntau dua, vim nws muaj ntau dua kav ntev.

Tom qab ua kev kho dua tshiab, yuav tsum tau saib xyuas tshwj xeeb, kom qhov kev txum tim rov qab muaj ntau lub sijhawm, xws li txo cov kev haus luam yeeb thiab cov khoom noj uas yuav ua rau muaj kev phom sij, xws li kas fes lossis xim dub, piv txwv.

Dab tsi yog nws rau

Kho hniav rov qab yog qhia rau kev kho cov kab noj hniav thiab cov kev kho kom zoo nkauj, nrog lub hom phiaj ntawm kev kho rov qab los yog chipped hniav, cov hniav nrog cov tsis xws luag thiab nrog kev hloov pauv ntawm cov txha hniav laus staining.

Paub ua dab tsi thaum kis hniav tawg.

Kev kho dua tshiab li cas

• Yog tias ib qho me me, tsis ntev los no thiab sab saum toj caries tam sim no, nws tuaj yeem tshem tawm los ntawm kev khawb, tsis muaj qhov mob lossis ua kom tsis nco qab, lossis nrog lub ntsej muag uas yuav ua kom mos thiab rhuav tshem lawv;
• Hauv kev nkag siab tob dua, tus kws kho hniav siv cov kev tawm, uas coj tus hniav txhawm rau tshem cov caries thiab, yog li ntawd, nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau ua kom loog;
• Tom qab tshem cov caries, cov kws kho hniav sib txawv rau thaj chaw uas nws yuav ua tus kho;
• Rau qee yam ntawm kev txum tim rov qab, ib qho kua dej kua qaub tuaj yeem siv rau qhov chaw;
• Daim ntawv thov ntawm cov roj hmab ua tiav hauv cov khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg, siv lub teeb ci ntsa iab, uas txhawb nws lub zog;
• Thaum kawg, tus kws kho hniav siv cov tais diav los txhuam tus hniav, ua rau nws hnav khoom dua.

Kawm ntxiv txog kev kho hniav nrog caries.

Lub hom kev kho tshiab

Hom kev kho kom rov qab yuav tsum tau txhais los ntawm tus kws kho hniav, uas yuav yog nyob ntawm qhov kev npaj, qhov chaw ntawm tus hniav uas nws yuav siv, yog tias tus neeg ua xua rau ib qho khoom siv, ntawm lwm tus:

• Sib xyaw cov roj hmab: lawv yog qhov feem ntau siv, vim tias lawv muaj xim zoo li tus hniav, txawm li cas los xij, lawv hnav thiab stain yooj yim dua nrog lub sijhawm;
• Cov plooj (porcelain restorations): lawv feem ntau siv los kho cov hniav tawg, thiab muaj qhov muaj peev xwm zoo dua hauv kev sib piv rau cov cob, txawm li cas los xij, lawv muaj tus nqi siab dua;
• Cov ntawv kho kub: lawv yog cov feem ntau tiv taus, thiab tuaj yeem kav ntev txog 20 xyoo, tab sis lawv cov khoom kim tshaj plaws;
• Amalgam rov qab: lawv kuj tiv taus, tab sis lawv tsaus thiab tsis zoo thiab, yog li ntawd, lawv zoo dua rau cov hniav ntau dua.

Pom txog qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo ntawm kev tso cov ntaub qhwv lossis dej yas.

Kev saib xyuas rau kev kho kom zoo

Txhawm rau kom rov kho dua kom muaj qhov ua tau zoo tshaj plaws, nws yog qhov tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tu qhov ncauj kom huv, nrog txhuam hniav 3 zaug ib hnub, siv tus txhuam hniav muag, ntxuav qhov ncauj thiab siv hlua dig. Nws tseem yuav tsum tau txo qis noj cov zaub mov nrog cov xim uas tuaj yeem thim rov qab, xws li luam yeeb, kas fes, cawv, dej qab zib lossis tshuaj yej dub, piv txwv li, thiab mus ntsib kws kho hniav ntau zaus, qee kis, nws yuav tsim nyog hloov lawv txoj kev txum tim rov qab los.

Yog tias qhov kev kho dua tshiab kho tau zoo, nws tuaj yeem ntev li 3 txog 10 xyoo, yog tias nws ua cov ntaub qhwv, thiab ntev txog 13 xyoos, yog tias nws ua cov ntaub pua plag.

Kuj tseem saib cov yeeb yaj kiab hauv qab no, thiab paub txog kev saib xyuas koj yuav tsum saib xyuas li cas, kom tsis txhob mus rau tus kws kho hniav: