Txhua Txog Radiologically Cais Tawm Syndrome thiab nws Txuas rau Ntau hom Sclerosis

Zoo Siab

• Txuas rau ntau tus sclerosis
• Cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob RIS
• Kev kuaj mob ntawm tus mob RIS
• RIS hauv menyuam yaus
• Kev Kho Mob RIS
• Qhov tshwm sim yog dab tsi?

Mob radiologically rho tawm yog dab tsi?

Mob radiologically cais (RIS) yog lub paj hlwb - lub paj hlwb thiab lub paj hlwb - kev mob. Hauv cov tsos mob no, nws muaj qhov txhab lossis cov chaw hloov me ntsis hauv lub hlwb lossis tus txha nraub qaum.

Cov chaw mob tuaj yeem tshwm sim txhua qhov chaw hauv nruab nrab hauv hlab hlwb (CNS). CNS tau ua los ntawm lub hlwb, tus txha caj qaum, thiab cov leeg (lub qhov muag) cov leeg.

Cov pa hluav taws xob radiologically raug cais yog kev kho mob tshawb pom thaum kuaj lub taub hau thiab caj dab. Nws tsis paub meej tias yuav ua kom muaj lwm yam tshwm sim lossis tsos mob. Feem ntau, nws tsis tas yuav kho.

Txuas rau ntau tus sclerosis

Cov kab mob radiologically cais tau txuas rau ntau tus mob sclerosis (MS). Lub paj hlwb thiab lub hlwb qaum ntawm tus neeg mob RIS yuav zoo li lub hlwb thiab tus txha nqaj qaum txav ntawm tus neeg nrog MS. Txawm li cas los xij, kev kuaj mob nrog RIS tsis tau txhais tau tias koj yuav muaj MS.

Qee cov kws tshawb nrhiav pom tias RIS tsis yog txuas rau ntau tus mob sclerosis. Cov txhab mob tuaj yeem tshwm sim rau ntau yam thiab hauv thaj chaw sib txawv ntawm lub hauv nruab nrab lub paj hlwb.

Lwm cov kev tshawb fawb qhia tias RIS tuaj yeem yog ib feem ntawm "ntau yam sclerosis spectrum." Qhov no txhais tau hais tias tus mob no tej zaum yuav yog "ntsiag to" hom MS lossis qhov pib ntawm tus mob no.

Ib qho pom tau hais tias kwv yees li ntawm ib feem peb ntawm cov neeg uas mob RIS tau pom qee cov tsos mob ntawm MS hauv tsib xyoos. Ntawm cov no, yuav luag 10 feem pua ​​tau kuaj pom tias muaj MS. Cov txhab txhab ntawd muaj mob loj zuj zus tuaj lossis ua mob hnyav li thaj tsam li 40 feem pua ​​ntawm cov neeg tau kuaj pom tias muaj tus mob RIS. Tab sis lawv tsis tau muaj mob tshwm sim.

Qhov twg qhov mob tshwm sim hauv radiologically raug cais syndrome kuj tseem ceeb. Ib pawg kws tshawb nrhiav tau pom tias cov neeg muaj qhov mob txhab rau thaj tsam ntawm lub hlwb hu ua thalamus yog cov muaj kev pheej hmoo siab dua.

Muaj dua lwm txoj kev tshawb nrhiav pom tias cov neeg uas muaj qhov txhab mob txha nqaj qaum txha nqaj qaum dua li ntawm lub hlwb yog cov yuav muaj tus mob MS.

Tib txoj kev tshawb nrhiav tau sau tseg hais tias muaj RIS tsis muaj kev pheej hmoo ntau dua li lwm qhov ua kom muaj mob ntau yam sclerosis. Feem ntau cov neeg tsim MS yuav muaj ntau dua ib qho kev pheej hmoo. Kev phom sij rau MS suav nrog:

• noob caj noob ces
• tus txha caj qaum
• ua poj niam
• tab tom muaj hnub nyoog 37 xyoo
• ua Caucas

Cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob RIS

Yog tias koj kuaj mob RIS, koj yuav tsis muaj cov tsos mob ntawm MS. Koj yuav tsis muaj tsos mob dab tsi hlo li.

Muaj qee kis, cov neeg muaj tus kabmob no yuav muaj lwm yam tsos mob ntawm lub paj hlwb tsis zoo. Qhov no suav nrog kev ua kom lub hlwb thiab cov ntshav me. Cov tsos mob tuaj yeem suav nrog:

• mob taub hau lossis mob taub hau
• poob ntawm reflexes hauv nqua
• nqua tawv tsis muaj zog
• teeb meem nrog kev nkag siab, nco, lossis ua kom pom tseeb
• ntxhov siab thiab nyuab siab

Kev kuaj mob ntawm tus mob RIS

Mob ntsws hluav taws xob feem ntau pom tshwm sim los ntawm kev sib tsoo lub sij hawm luam theej duab rau lwm cov laj thawj. Cov mob txhab rau lub hlwb tau dhau los ua ib qho kev pom ntau dua vim tias kev soj ntsuam kho mob zoo dua qub thiab tau siv ntau dua.

Tej zaum koj yuav muaj MRI lossis CT scan ntawm lub taub hau thiab caj dab rau mob taub hau, mob taub hau, pom kev plooj, mob taub hau, mob stroke, thiab lwm yam kev txhawj xeeb.

Cov tawv nqaij yuav pom nyob rau ntawm lub hlwb los yog txha caj qaum. Cov chaw no yuav zoo li qhov txawv ntawm cov hlab ntaws thiab cov nqaij mos ncig lawv. Tej zaum lawv yuav pom lub hnub ci dua lossis tsaus dua ntawm daim duab thaij duab.

Yuav luag 50 feem pua ​​ntawm cov neeg laus uas muaj radiologically raug cais sib cais tau lawv thawj lub paj hlwb vim yog mob taub hau.

RIS hauv menyuam yaus

RIS muaj tsawg nyob rau menyuam yaus, tab sis nws tshwm sim. Kev tshuaj xyuas cov neeg mob hauv cov menyuam yaus thiab cov hluas tau pom tias yuav luag 42 feem pua ​​muaj qee cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob sclerosis tom qab lawv kuaj pom. Li ntawm 61 feem pua ​​ntawm cov menyuam yaus uas mob RIS pom muaj kev txhab ntxiv hauv ib lossis ob xyoos.

Ntau hom sclerosis feem ntau tshwm sim tom qab hnub nyoog 20 xyoo. Ib hom hu ua pediatric ntau yam sclerosis tuaj yeem tshwm sim rau cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua 18 xyoo. Kev tshawb fawb txuas mus yog saib mus rau seb puas muaj radiologically raug rho tawm haujlwm hauv cov menyuam yaus yog qhov qhia tias lawv yuav txhim kho tus kabmob no thaum tseem hluas.

Kev Kho Mob RIS

MRI thiab lub hlwb scans tau zoo dua thiab muaj ntau dua. Qhov no txhais tau tias RIS tam sim no yooj yim rau cov kws kho mob nrhiav tau. Yuav tsum muaj kev tshawb fawb ntau ntxiv nyob rau seb puas yog mob hlwb uas tsis ua rau mob tshwm sim yuav tsum tau kho.

Qee cov kws kho mob tab tom tshawb nrhiav seb puas ntxov kev kho mob RIS yuav pab tiv thaiv MS. Lwm tus kws kho mob ntseeg tias nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los saib thiab tos.

Raug kuaj mob RIS tsis tas txhais tau tias koj yuav tau mus ntsib kws kho mob. Txawm li cas los xij, kev ua tib zoo saib xyuas thiab kev saib xyuas tas li los ntawm tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb yog qhov tseem ceeb. Hauv qee cov neeg uas muaj tus mob no, cov txhab no tuaj yeem nrawm dua. Lwm cov yuav muaj tsos mob raws sijhawm. Koj tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem kho koj rau cov tsos mob ntsig txog, xws li mob tob hau mob taub hau lossis mob migraines.

Qhov tshwm sim yog dab tsi?

Cov neeg feem ntau uas tsis tshua muaj RIS tsis muaj cov tsos mob los yog tshwm sim ntau yam sclerosis.

Txawm li cas los xij, nws tseem ceeb heev rau koj mus ntsib koj tus kws kho paj hlwb (kws kho paj hlwb thiab lub paj hlwb) thiab tus kws kho mob hauv tsev neeg txhawm rau mus tshuaj xyuas tas li. Koj yuav tsum tau soj qab taug qab saib seb qhov mob txhab tau hloov pauv. Tej zaum yuav tau soj ntsuam ib xyoos ib zaug los yog ntau dua ntawd txawm tias koj tsis muaj tsos mob dab tsi.

Qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob paub txog cov tsos mob lossis kev hloov pauv ntawm koj li kev noj qab haus huv. Khaws ib phau ntawv ceev xwm txheej sau cia cov tsos mob.

Qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj muaj kev ntxhov siab txog koj tus mob. Lawv yuav tuaj yeem taw qhia koj rau cov rooj sab laj thiab pab txhawb nqa rau cov neeg uas muaj RIS.