Cov Plaque Psoriasis: Cov tsos mob, kho mob, thiab cov mob lwm yam

Zoo Siab

• Qhov mob hnyav heev ntawm psoriasis
• Thaj ua rau thaj quav hniav
• Cov quav hniav psoriasis thiab thaj chaw ntawm lub cev
• Cov quav hniav psoriasis thiab nws ncav cuag: tawv taub hau thiab dhau mus
• Pervasive plaque psoriasis npog lub cev
• Duab ntawm cov quav hniav psoriasis
• Kev kuaj mob cov quav hniav psoriasis los ntawm saib daim tawv nqaij
• Tsawg tshaj plaws qab ntxiag pom ntawm cov quav hniav psoriasis
• Kho koj cov quav hniav psoriasis
• Cov tshuaj noj ntawm qhov ncauj
• Txhaj tshuaj lossis koob tshuaj rau cov quav hniav psoriasis
• Kev kho tej tawv nqaij rau cov quav hniav psoriasis
• Kev kho teeb rau cov quav hniav psoriasis
• Kho thiab kho rau cov quav hniav psoriasis

Cov quav hniav psoriasis

Cov quav hniav psoriasis yog mob autoimmune mob. Nws tshwm rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij hauv cov tawv nqaij tuab, xim liab, thiab tawv nqaij.

Raws li National Institute ntawm Mob Qog Pob Txha thiab Musculoskeletal thiab Cov Kab Mob Ntawm Cov tawv nqaij, plaque psoriasis yog tus qauv tshaj plaws ntawm psoriasis. Nws cuam tshuam txog cov laus hauv Tebchaws Asmeskas.

Cov quav hniav psoriasis tuaj yeem yog qhov khaus khaus thiab qee zaum mob. Nws kuj tseem tuaj yeem ua rau txaj muag thiab tsis tas li tsis tas kho cov kev kho mob. Qee lub sijhawm nws ua tsis yog raws li lwm yam mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij, xws li dermatitis thiab eczema.

Cov quav hniav psoriasis feem ntau yuav muaj ib qho kev ntxhib ntxoo, tawv nqaij liab thiab ua paug dawb nplai. Qhov no yog vim cov nqaij ntawm daim tawv nqaij tau txais lub teeb liab los tsim cov tawv nqaij tshiab sai dhau. Lawv tsim tsa thiab tso ntoo ua nplai thiab thaj ua rau thaj.

Qhov no buildup ntawm daim tawv nqaij ua rau thaj chaw liab thiab lub ntsej muag, zoo li mob thiab voos. Kev khawb yog tuaj yeem ua rau tawv nqaij tawg, los ntshav, thiab kis kab mob.

Qhov mob hnyav heev ntawm psoriasis

Psoriasis kev faib tawm yog ua raws li nws qhov mob hnyav: mob hnyav, mob hnyav, lossis mob hnyav. Koj tus kws kho mob yuav txiav txim xyuas thawj qhov mob hnyav ntawm koj psoriasis raws li koj lub cev tau cuam tshuam ntau npaum li cas:

• mob psoriasis me me: npog tsawg dua 3 feem pua ​​ntawm lub cev
• nqaj mob psoriasis: npog ntawm 3 thiab 10 feem pua ​​ntawm lub cev
• Cov mob psoriasis: npog ntau dua 10 feem pua ​​ntawm lub cev

Qhov loj heev kuj tseem txiav txim siab txog qhov xwm txheej cuam tshuam rau koj lub neej nyob ib hnub.

Thaj ua rau thaj quav hniav

Qhov feem ntau cuam tshuam ntawm lub cev muaj xws li lauj tshib, hauv caug, thiab tawv taub hau. Cov neeg feem ntau uas muaj quav hniav psoriasis yuav txhim kho thaj ua rau thaj chaw no. Tab sis qee qhov kuj tseem yuav muaj cov kab mob psoriasis ntawm lwm thaj chaw hauv lub cev.

Cov chaw ntawm cov quav hniav mob psoriasis tuaj yeem hloov pauv raws li thaj ua rau thaj mob kho. Cov kab ke tshiab yuav tshwm sim nyob rau ntau qhov chaw thaum muaj kev tawm tsam yav tom ntej. Cov quav hniav psoriasis cuam tshuam rau txhua tus neeg sib txawv. Tsis muaj neeg ob leej yuav muaj tus mob tib yam.

Cov quav hniav psoriasis thiab thaj chaw ntawm lub cev

Kev faib tawm ntawm psoriasis thaj ua rau thaj ntawm lub cev tuaj yeem tshwm sim tuaj. Qee qhov muag khaus yuav npog qhov loj ntawm lub cev, thaum lwm tus yuav tsis loj dua lub dime.

Thaum ib tus neeg tau muaj tus mob psoriasis, nws tuaj yeem tshwm sim hauv ntau cov ntawv hauv ntau qhov chaw. Tsis zoo li cuam tshuam los ntawm tus mob psoriasis, plaque psoriasis feem ntau tsis cuam tshuam rau chaw mos thiab qhov tso.

Cov quav hniav psoriasis thiab nws ncav cuag: tawv taub hau thiab dhau mus

Raws li American Academy of Dermatology, tsawg kawg 50 feem pua ​​ntawm cov neeg muaj mob voos ua paug yuav ua rau mob pob khaus tawv nqaij. Cov quav hniav psoriasis rau saum tawv taub hau tej zaum yuav xav tau kev kho mob txawv dua li cov quav hniav tawm ntawm lwm qhov chaw ntawm lub cev.

Cov tshuaj pleev pleev, tshuaj zawv plaub hau, thiab ua tib zoo tshem tawm cov nplai tuaj yeem pab kho pob khaus tawv. Qee zaum, cov tshuaj kho mob yuav tsum siv los tshem cov quav hniav mob psoriasis saum tawv taub hau.

Pervasive plaque psoriasis npog lub cev

Muaj qee kis, quav hniav mob psoriasis tuaj yeem ua mob hnyav heev. Nws tuaj yeem npog feem ntau ntawm lub cev. Plaque psoriasis ntawm qhov mob hnyav no tuaj yeem tsis yooj yim, thiab tseem muaj kev phom sij, yog tias nws kis tau tus mob lossis nce mus rau lwm cov qauv ntawm tus mob psoriasis.

Kev kho mob sib khuav xws li cov quav hniav psoriasis kho mob nrog kev kho mob sib txawv, nrog rau kev siv xyoob ntoo. Cov mob hnyav feem ntau yuav xav tau ib tus qauv kho tshwj xeeb tsim nrog tus kws kho dermatologist. Qhov tsim nyog yuav tau siv tshuaj kho mob tej zaum yuav tau siv.

Duab ntawm cov quav hniav psoriasis

Kev kuaj mob cov quav hniav psoriasis los ntawm saib daim tawv nqaij

Feem ntau cov kws kho mob thiab cov neeg tu mob tuaj yeem paub yog tias daim tawv nqaij ntxhiab lossis ntxawv ntawm daim tawv nqaij yog mob psoriasis. Qee lub sijhawm yuav tsum coj mus kuaj lossis mus ntsib tus kws kho mob zawv plaub hau yog xav tau. Thaum lub sijhawm koj mus ntsib, nco ntsoov taw rau koj txhua daim tawv nqaij tsis zoo.

Qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob txog koj qhov kev mob tshwm sim thiab qhov uas zoo li ua rau koj cov tawv nqaij ua phem. Cov kev tshwm sim tsim nyog ntawm psoriasis muaj:

• daim tawv raug mob
• siv tshuaj kho
• daim tawv nqaij qhuav
• kev ntxhov siab
• tshav ntuj ntev li ntawm
• tej daim pleev lossis tawv nqaij

Tsis txhob sim kho lossis kuaj mob psoriasis tsis tas tham nrog kws kho mob.

Tsawg tshaj plaws qab ntxiag pom ntawm cov quav hniav psoriasis

Yog khawb ntau dhau tuaj yeem ua rau daim tawv nqaij tawg. Qhib cov xim psoriasis tuaj yeem tso cai rau kev nkag mus rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij lossis cov hlab ntshav. Kev kis kab mob tuaj yeem yog cov mob hnyav ntxiv ntawm quav hniav mob psoriasis.

Cov tsos mob ntawm kev kis tus kab mob suav nrog:

• paug pus
• o thiab liab rau thaj chaw
• mob tawv nqaij
• foul tsw tuaj ntawm qhov tawv nqaij tawg
• qhov heev
• kub taub hau los sis qaug zog

Nrhiav kev kho mob rau tus neeg uas muaj tus mob psoriasis.

Kho koj cov quav hniav psoriasis

Kev kho mob ntawm cov quav hniav psoriasis txawv rau txhua tus. Feem ntau cov kws kho mob zawv plaub hau yuav pib nrog kev kho mob yooj yim thiab yam tsis zoo.

Cov kev kho thaum xub thawj suav nrog:

• pleev cov tshuaj tiv thaiv corticosteroids
• Kev npaj vitamin D
• salicylic acid tshuaj pleev

Cov kev kho mob tawv nqaij yuav tsum tau siv daim ntawv thov nruj thiab ceev faj kom tsis txhob ua kom tawv nqaij.

Yog tias qhov no ua qhov tsis zoo, ntau lwm yam kev kho mob tuaj yeem pom zoo, suav nrog:

• cov tshuaj noj hauv qhov ncauj
• tso tshuaj rau ntshav
• daim tawv nqaij txhaj tshuaj
• kev kho ntuj
• kev kho lub teeb

Cov tshuaj noj ntawm qhov ncauj

Koj tus kws kho mob yuav pom zoo kom kho koj lub psoriasis txheej txheem nrog tshuaj kho mob lossis tshuaj noj. Ib chav kawm ntawm cov tshuaj noj ntawm qhov ncauj hu ua hloov kho cov kabmob antirheumatic (DMARDs) tuaj yeem txo qis lossis tso tseg qee yam mob uas ua los ntawm kev tiv thaiv kab mob sib kis.

Cov no suav nrog:

• tshuaj tua kab (Otezla)
• acitretin (Soriatane)
• Cyclosporine
• Methotrexate

Txhaj tshuaj lossis koob tshuaj rau cov quav hniav psoriasis

Tam sim no, muaj ntau cov tshuaj nyob rau tom khw uas tau txheeb raws li cov roj ntsha. Cov roj ntsha yog lub hom phiaj tshwj xeeb ntawm cov kabmob hauv lub cev. Lawv thaiv qhov kev txiav txim ntawm qee hom kev tiv thaiv kab mob hu ua T cell, lossis thaiv cov protein nyob hauv cov kab mob tiv thaiv, xws li qog necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha), interleukin 17-A, lossis interleukins 12 thiab 23.

Hauv qab no yog qee qhov piv txwv:

• Humira (adalimumab): yog ib cov tshuaj txhaj uas siv los txo qhov mob tshwm sim los ntawm mob caj dab
• Stelara (ustekinumab): ib qho tshuaj txhaj rau cov quav hniav mob psoriasis thiab mob caj dab.
• Cimzia (certolizumab pegol)
• Enbrel (etanercept)
• Remicade (infliximab)
• Simponi (golimumab)

Kev kho tej tawv nqaij rau cov quav hniav psoriasis

Vim tias nws yog ib tug mob mus ntev, coob leej neeg uas muaj quav hniav psoriasis yuav sim lwm txoj kev kho thiab kev kho mob yam. Ib txoj kev uas tau txais kev saib xyuas tseem ceeb hauv zej zog psoriasis yog av nkos thiab ntsev ntawm Hiav Txwv Tuag.

Ntau txhiab leej neeg ib xyoos tau nqis peev nrog kev kho cov tawv nqaij tuag hiav txwv uas kim tshaj plaws los yog qhov sij hawm so kom sim kho lawv cov mob psoriasis. Txawm hais tias cov ntawv pov thawj scientific tsis txaus ntseeg hais txog qhov ua tau zoo ntawm cov kev kho mob no, ntau tus ntseeg tias nws tuaj yeem pab kho tus mob plaque.

Kev kho teeb rau cov quav hniav psoriasis

Kev kho lub teeb yog ib qho kev kho mob dav dav rau cov quav hniav mob psoriasis. Vim hais tias kev kho lub teeb yog nonpharmaceutical, nws yog qhov kev xaiv nrov ua ntej ntawm kev siv tshuaj kho mob.

Qee tus neeg muaj peev xwm ua tiav qhov kho kom zoo los ntawm kev sib tham tsis tu ncua ntawm lub hnub, thaum lwm tus neeg tau zoo dua thaum siv lub tshuab ua lub teeb tshwj

Tshawb xyuas nrog koj cov kws kho dermatologist ua ntej kho koj lub psoriasis los ntawm kev kis tus kab mob hnub ci. Ntau dhau hnub tshav ntuj tuaj yeem hlawv koj cov tawv nqaij thiab ua cov quav hniav tawm tuaj.

Kho thiab kho rau cov quav hniav psoriasis

Feem ntau cov neeg muaj mob psoriasis tau kho qee yam nrog cov qauv, qauv kev kho mob. Txawm hais tias koj cov tawv nqaij yuav tsis tu mus tas li psoriasis tsis pub, ntev ntev ntawm kev tshem tawm yog ua tau.

Kev kho kom zoo los ntawm psoriasis yuav pib rov qab koj daim tawv nqaij kom tuab. Flakiness thiab tu yuav qeeb thiab liab yuav ploj mus.

Txawm hais tias qhov kev kho mob zoo li ua haujlwm, tsis txhob tsum tsis siv ntxiv. Nco ntsoov tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob ua ntej nres lossis hloov koj li kev kho mob psoriasis.

Txhua tus neeg muaj tus mob psoriasis, tab sis nws tsis kis tau. Kev paub thiab pom kev yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev coj tus mob psoriasis rau hauv qhov muag pej xeem.