Txheeb xyuas thiab Kho Mob Nocturnal Seizures

Zoo Siab

• General qaug dab peg
• Ib nrab qaug dab peg
• Qhov chua leeg uas tshwm sim thaum tsaug zog
• Nocturnal chua leeg hauv cov menyuam mos thiab menyuam yaus
• Kuaj mob nocturnal qaug dab peg
• Q:
• A:
• Outlook rau qhua paum

Epilepsy thiab qaug dab peg thaum pw

Rau qee tus neeg, kev pw tsaug zog tsis yog los ntawm kev npau suav tab sis los ntawm kev qaug dab peg. Koj tuaj yeem muaj qaug dab peg nrog ib daim ntawv qaug dab peg thaum koj pw tsaug zog. Tab sis qee yam mob vwm, qaug dab peg tsuas tshwm sim thaum pw.

Cov hlwb hauv koj lub paj hlwb sib txuas lus rau koj cov leeg, leeg, thiab lwm qhov chaw ntawm koj lub hlwb los ntawm cov cim hluav taws xob. Qee zaum, cov phiajcim no mus rau haywire, xa ntau dhau lossis ntau cov lus. Thaum qhov ntawd tshwm sim, qhov tshwm sim yog qhov chua leeg. Yog tias koj muaj mob ob lossis ntau dua tsawg kawg 24 teev sib nrug, thiab lawv tsis tshwm sim los ntawm lwm qhov mob, koj yuav muaj mob vwm.

Muaj ntau hom qaug dab peg, thiab cov xwm txheej no ib yam. muaj mob vwm. Koj tuaj yeem tau txais nws lub sijhawm twg los tau. Tab sis, cov mob tshiab feem ntau yuav kuaj pom nyob rau cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua 10 thiab cov neeg laus hnub nyoog tshaj 55 xyoos.

Ib yam li nrog qaug dab peg, muaj ntau yam sib txawv ntawm qhov chua leeg.Tab sis lawv poob ntxig ua ob pawg: cov leeg chua leeg thiab ib nrab qaug dab peg.

General qaug dab peg

Kev qaug dab peg feem ntau tshwm sim thaum cov hluav taws xob txawv txav tshwm sim hauv txhua qhov chaw ntawm lub cerebral cortex. Qhov no yog txheej txheej saum toj kawg nkaus ntawm koj lub paj hlwb cuam tshuam nrog kev txav, kev xav, kev xav, thiab nco qab. Muaj nyob hauv pawg no yog:

• Ua rau dab tes tuag tes tuag taw. Cov neeg dhau los hu ua grand mal, cov qaug dab peg no muaj lub cev tawv ncauj, ua plees ua yi, thiab feem ntau tsis nco qab.
• Qhaj tsis qaug dab peg. Lub neej yav dhau los hu ua petit mal, cov qaug dab peg no yog tus yam ntxwv luv luv ntawm qhov ntsej, ntsais muag, thiab muaj qhov txav me me ntawm tes thiab caj npab.

Ib nrab qaug dab peg

Qee qhov qaug dab peg, tseem hu ua focal lossis localized chua leeg, tsuas pub tsawg rau ib leeg ntawm lub hlwb. Thaum lawv tshwm sim, koj yuav nyob twj ywm tab sis tsis paub tias qhov qaug dab peg tau tshwm sim. Qee qhov qaug dab peg yuav cuam tshuam rau kev coj cwj pwm, kev nco qab, thiab kev ua txhaum. Lawv kuj tuaj yeem suav nrog kev tsis tuaj yeem yaum.

Qhov chua leeg uas tshwm sim thaum tsaug zog

Raws li tsab xov xwm hauv phau ntawv Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery & Psychiatry, yog tias ntau tshaj li 90 feem pua ​​ntawm koj qhov qaug dab peg tshwm sim thaum koj pw tsaug zog, koj yuav muaj mob qaug dab peg. Tsab ntawv ceeb toom tseem tau sau tseg tias kwv yees li 7.5 txog 45 feem pua ​​ntawm cov neeg uas muaj mob vwm feem ntau muaj qaug dab peg feem ntau thaum pw.

Cov neeg muaj mob qaug dab peg tsuas muaj peev xwm tsim chua leeg thaum tsaug zog. Ib txoj kev tshawb nrhiav los ntawm 2007 qhia tau tias kwv yees li ntawm ib feem peb ntawm cov neeg pw nrog pw tsaug zog nkaus xwb tuaj yeem tsim kev qaug dab peg thaum sawv tom qab tsis qaug dab peg mus ntau xyoo.

Nws ntseeg tau hais tias pw tsaug zog qaug dab peg yog tshwm sim los ntawm qhov hloov pauv hauv hluav taws xob hauv koj lub hlwb thaum qee theem ntawm kev pw tsaug zog thiab sawv. Yuav luag txhua qhov tsaus muag feem ntau ua rau theem 1 thiab theem 2, uas yog lub sijhawm ntawm cov pw tsaug zog me dua. Nocturnal chua leeg tuaj yeem tshwm sim thaum sawv. Ob leeg focal thiab generalized qaug dab peg tuaj yeem tshwm sim thaum pw tsaug zog.

Nocturnal seizures muaj feem xyuam nrog qee yam mob vwm, nrog rau:

• cov hluas myoclonic epilepsy
• tonic-clonic qaug dab peg thaum waking
• benign rolandic, tseem hu ua benign focal epilepsy ntawm thaum yau
• hluav taws xob xwm txheej epilepticus ntawm kev pw tsaug zog
• Cov av-Kleffner syndrome
• pem hauv ntej qhov pib chua leeg

Nocturnal chua leeg cuam tshuam kev tsaug zog. Lawv tseem cuam tshuam rau kev ua haujlwm thiab kev ua haujlwm zoo hauv haujlwm lossis tsev kawm ntawv. Nocturnal qaug dab peg tseem muaj feem ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo sai sai uas tsis xav txog kev tuag rau Epilepsy, uas yog ib yam mob uas ua rau neeg tuag tsawg leej neeg uas muaj mob vwm. Kev tsis tsaug zog kuj yog ib qho ntawm cov teeb meem tshwm sim ntau rau kev chua leeg. Lwm yam ua rau muaj xws li kev ntxhov siab thiab ua npaws.

Nocturnal chua leeg hauv cov menyuam mos thiab menyuam yaus

Tus mob chua leeg thiab mob vwm feem ntau muaj rau menyuam mos thiab menyuam ntau dua lwm cov hnub nyoog. Txawm li cas los xij, cov menyuam yaus uas muaj qaug dab peg feem ntau tso tseg qaug dab peg thaum lawv mus txog lawv tiav hluas.

Cov niam txiv ntawm cov me nyuam yug tshiab qee zaum ua rau muaj qhov mob hu ua benign neonatal pw myoclonus nrog mob vwm. Cov menyuam mos ua rau myoclonus muaj qhov tsis txaus ntshai uas feem ntau zoo li qaug dab peg.

Ib lub electroencephalogram (EEG) yuav tsis pom tias muaj qhov hloov hauv lub hlwb uas muaj kev huam sib luag nrog qaug dab peg. Ntxiv rau, myoclonus tsis tshua muaj qhov hnyav. Piv txwv li, ntsos pob zeb thiab vog pw hauv kev pw tsaug zog yog cov qauv ntawm myoclonus.

Kuaj mob nocturnal qaug dab peg

Nws tuaj yeem ua qhov nyuaj los kuaj cov mob nocturnal qaug dab peg vim tias thaum lawv tshwm sim. Kev pw tsaug zog pw tsaug zog kuj tseem tuaj yeem tsis meej pem nrog parasomnia, ib lub kaus sij hawm rau ib pawg ntawm kev pw tsaug zog. Cov kev tsis zoo no suav nrog:

• pw pw
• cov hniav sib tsoo
• nyob tsis tswm ceg syndrome

Txheeb xyuas seb hom mob leeg twg uas koj tuaj yeem muaj, koj tus kws kho mob yuav soj ntsuam ntau yam, suav nrog:

• hom qaug dab peg koj muaj
• lub hnub nyoog thaum koj pib muaj mob chua leeg
• tsev neeg muaj keeb kwm mob qaug dab peg
• lwm yam mob uas koj yuav muaj

Txhawm rau kuaj mob vwm, koj tus kws kho mob siv:

• cov duab ntawm hluav taws xob ua si hauv koj lub hlwb sau los ntawm EEG
• kev teeb tsa ntawm koj lub paj hlwb raws li qhia hauv CT scan lossis MRI
• daim ntawv sau txog koj kev qaug dab peg

Yog koj xav tias koj tus menyuam mos lossis menyuam muaj mob chua leeg thaum hmo ntuj, sab laj nrog koj tus kws kho mob. Koj tuaj yeem soj ntsuam koj tus menyuam los ntawm:

• siv cov khoom siv saib menyuam yaus kom koj thiaj hnov ​​thiab pom tau tias qaug dab peg tshwm sim
• saib cov cim qhia thaum sawv ntxov, xws li tsaug zog txawv txawv, mob taub hau, thiab cov cim ntawm qau, ntuav, lossis pw saum txaj.
• siv lub ntsuas chua leeg, uas muaj cov yam ntxwv zoo xws li lub suab txav, suab nrov, thiab noo noo lub suab

Q:

Nrog rau kev ua raws li koj tus kws kho mob tau npaj kho, koj tuaj yeem ua dab tsi hauv koj chav pw kom tiv thaiv koj tus kheej thaum tsaus ntuj qaug dab peg?

Cov neeg tsis qhia npe

A:

Yog tias koj muaj qhov qaug dab peg thaum tsaus ntuj, ceev faj txog kev tiv thaiv koj tus kheej. Tshem cov khoom ntse lossis phom sij ze ntawm txaj. Lub txaj qis uas siv ntaub pua lossis chaw pw ib ncig ntawm lub txaj tuaj yeem pab tau yog tias qaug dab peg tshwm sim thiab koj poob.

Sim tsis txhob pw tsaug zog hauv koj lub plab thiab txwv cov lej hauv ncoo nyob hauv koj lub txaj. Yog ua tau, kom ib tug neeg pw hauv ib chav los yog nyob ze kom pab yog tias koj muaj qaug dab peg. Koj tseem tuaj yeem siv cov ntsuas chua leeg no uas ceeb toom rau qee leej kom pab yog tias qaug dab peg tshwm sim.

William Morrison, MDAnswers sawv cev rau kev xav ntawm peb cov kws paub kho mob. Txhua cov ntsiab lus yog cov ntaub ntawv nruj me ntsis thiab yuav tsum tsis txhob txiav txim siab cov lus ntuas kho mob.

Outlook rau qhua paum

Tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj ntseeg tias koj lossis koj tus menyuam tab tom muaj mob chua leeg thaum tsaug zog. Lawv tuaj yeem xaj cov kev kuaj uas yuav paub tseeb tias yog koj tau qaug dab peg.

Cov tshuaj yog kho thawj kab mob rau mob vwm. Koj tus kws kho mob yuav pab nrhiav qhov kev kho mob uas zoo rau koj lossis koj tus menyuam. Nrog rau kev kuaj mob kom raug thiab kev kho mob, feem ntau ntawm tus mob vwm vwm tuaj yeem tswj nrog kev siv tshuaj kho mob.