Kev txhaj tshuaj HPV tshiab tuaj yeem ua rau txo qis mob qog noj ntshav
Zoo Siab
Kev mob qog noj ntshav hauv tsev menyuam tuaj yeem dhau los ua qhov dhau los ua tsaug rau qhov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob HPV tshiab. Thaum cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tam sim no, Gardasil, tiv thaiv ob hom mob qog noj ntshav HPV, cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tshiab, Gardasil 9, tiv thaiv cuaj HPV hom-xya tus uas yog lub luag haujlwm rau feem ntau mob qog noj ntshav. (Cov kws kho mob pom zoo kom txhaj tshuaj HPV raws li Cov Tshuaj Tiv Thaiv No.
Kev tshawb fawb luam tawm xyoo tas los hauv Kab mob qog noj ntshav, Biomarkers & Tiv Thaiv tau lees paub tias cuaj hom kab mob HPV lub luag haujlwm rau 85 feem pua lossis ntau dua ntawm cov kab mob ua ntej, thiab cov txiaj ntsig tau los ntawm cuaj qhov tshuaj tiv thaiv qhov kev sim tshuaj tau zoo heev.
Kev kawm tshiab hauv New England Journal of Medicine tshaj tawm Gardasil 9 zoo ib yam li Gardasil hauv kev tiv thaiv kab mob los ntawm kab mob 6, 11, 16, thiab 18, thiab yog 97 feem pua muaj txiaj ntsig ntawm kev tiv thaiv qib siab ntawm ncauj tsev menyuam, qhov quav, thiab kab mob hauv qhov chaw los ntawm cov kab mob ntxiv 31, 33, 45 Ib, 52i58.
Raws li txoj kev tshawb fawb sau ntawv, Gardasil 9 tuaj yeem nce kev tiv thaiv ntawm ncauj tsev menyuam los ntawm 70 feem pua tam sim no txog li 90 feem pua-zoo tshem tawm tag nrho cov qog nqaij hlav no hauv cov poj niam txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob.
FDA tau pom zoo cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tshiab thaum lub Kaum Ob Hlis thiab nws yuav tsum muaj rau pej xeem lub hlis no. Nws raug pom zoo rau cov ntxhais hnub nyoog 12-13-ua ntej lawv tau kis tus kab mob-tab sis, qee zaum, yuav tsim nyog rau cov poj niam 24-45. Tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob kom paub seb koj puas yog tus neeg sib tw (thiab, thaum koj nyob ntawd, nrhiav seb koj puas yuav tsum pauv koj li Pap Pap smear rau HPV Test).