Nkag siab txog kev kis mob: Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma

Zoo Siab

• Tus kabmob sib kis licas
• Cov tsos mob ntawm metastatic hlaus cell carcinoma
• Kev kuaj mob metastatic hlaus cell mob carcinoma
• Kev kuaj sim
• Kev kos duab
• Cov theem ntawm mob raum
• Kev kho cov kab mob ntshav siab mob hlwb txha caj qaum
• Kev phais mob
• Siv tshuaj kho mob thiab siv tshuaj kho mob
• Kev Tiv Thaiv
• Outlook

Metastatic hlaus cell mob carcinoma

Mob raum cell carcinoma, tseem hu ua mob qog noj ntshav raum, tshwm sim thaum cov qog nqaij hlav cancer tsim hauv lub raum ntawm lub raum. Tubules yog cov hlab me me rau hauv koj lub raum uas pab lim cov khoom pov tseg los ntawm koj cov ntshav txhawm rau tso zis.

Haus luam yeeb, tawg, kev rog, thiab mob siab C tag nrho cov kev pheej hmoo ntawm lub raum cell carcinoma. Mob raum cell carcinoma yuav ua rau lub raum cell carcinoma thaum nws kis dhau mus rau koj lub raum mus rau koj lub lymph system, cov pob txha, lossis lwm yam hauv nruab nrog cev.

Tus kabmob sib kis licas

Mob raum cell carcinoma tuaj yeem sib kis los ntawm ntau cov kab mob ua cancer los yog qog mus rau lwm qhov ntawm koj lub cev. Cov txheej txheem no hu ua metastasis. Nws tshwm sim hauv ib ntawm peb txoj kev:

• Kab mob khees xaws nkag mus rau cov nqaij nyob ib ncig ntawm cov qog hauv koj lub raum.
• Cov kabmob txav ntawm koj lub raum mus rau koj lub lymph system, uas muaj cov hlab ntsha thoob plaws lub cev.
• Lub raum mob qog nkag mus rau cov hlab ntshav thiab nqa mus thiab muab tso rau lwm qhov lossis lwm qhov hauv koj lub cev.

Cov tsos mob ntawm metastatic hlaus cell carcinoma

Thaum lub raum cell carcinoma nyob rau hauv nws thaum ntxov, nws tsis zoo li tias koj yuav pom cov tsos mob tshwm sim. Cov tsos mob pom tau yog feem ntau cov cim qhia tias tus kab mob tau metastasized.

Cov tsos mob feem ntau suav nrog:

• cov ntshav hauv cov zis
• mob ntawm ib sab ntawm sab nraub qaum
• pob ib sab hauv qab lossis ib sab
• poob phaus
• nkees
• ua npaws
• o ntawm cov qij taws
• tsaus ntuj tawm hws

Kev kuaj mob metastatic hlaus cell mob carcinoma

Kev kuaj mob lub cev thiab tshuaj xyuas koj li keeb kwm kho mob yuav ua rau kev tshuaj xyuas ntxiv los txiav txim kev noj qab haus huv ntawm koj ob lub raum.

Kev kuaj sim

Qhov mob txeeb zig yuav tsis tuaj yeem paub tseeb tias mob raum, tab sis nws tuaj yeem pab qhia txog kev noj qab haus huv ntawm koj lub raum. Muaj qee kis, urinalysis qhia tias tus kabmob tau kis mus rau lwm qhov ntawm lub cev.

Lwm txoj kev kuaj ntshav kuaj pom muaj txiaj ntsig yog ua tiav kev suav cov ntshav, uas suav nrog kev suav koj qib ntshav liab thiab ntshav dawb. Qeb txawv txav tsis zoo qhia txog kev pheej hmoo ua mob qog noj ntshav.

Kev kos duab

Cov kws kho mob siv cov duab qog soj ntsuam nrhiav qhov chaw thiab qhov loj ntawm lub qog. Kev kuaj yuav pab cov kws kho mob txiav txim seb tus mob cancer puas tau ri mus. Kev kuaj kab mob CT thiab MRI kuaj yog siv tau tshwj xeeb hauv kev pab cov kws kho mob kuaj mob qog noj ntshav.

Xoo hluav taws xob xoo thiab pob txha mos soj ntsuam tuaj yeem txiav txim siab seb tus mob cancer puas tau kis mus rau lwm qhov hauv koj lub cev. Kev ntsuas tseem yog ib qho khoom siv tseem ceeb kom pom tias ib qho kev kho tshwj xeeb ua haujlwm.

Cov theem ntawm mob raum

Txhawm rau txiav txim siab kho txoj cai, kev mob raum cell carcinoma tau faib ua ib ntawm plaub theem:

• Theem 1 thiab 2: Mob cancer tsuas yog hauv koj lub raum.
• Theem 3: Cov qog nqaij hlav tau kis rau lub qog ua nyob ze koj lub raum, lub raum ntshav siab lub raum, los yog cov nqaij zoo nyob ib ncig ntawm koj lub raum.

• Kev kho cov kab mob ntshav siab mob hlwb txha caj qaum

  Cov kev xaiv rau kev kho tus mob cell carcinoma metastatic yuav suav nrog kev phais mob, kho mob, lossis siv tshuaj kho mob.

  Kev phais mob

  Kev phais mob raum feem ntau tseg rau theem 1 lossis 2 ntu theem 3 mob qog noj ntshav kuj tseem tuaj yeem ua haujlwm tau, tab sis raws li kev kis mob khees xaws tau nthuav tawm yuav txiav txim siab yog tias kev phais mob yog qhov ua tau.

  Kev phais mob kom tshem tawm cov qog noj ntshav qog nqaij hlav hauv theem 4 tuaj yeem ua tau. Qhov no feem ntau suav nrog kev kho tshuaj, ib yam nkaus. Rau qee tus neeg mob, kev phais ib zaug yog ua kom tshem cov qog tawm ntawm lawv lub raum thiab cov qog metastasized los ntawm lwm qhov chaw hauv lawv lub cev.

  
  

  Siv tshuaj kho mob thiab siv tshuaj kho mob

  Ntxiv rau kev phais mob, muaj ob yam kev kho mob uas niaj zaus muaj: kev kho mob thiab kho tshuaj.

  Hauv kev siv tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, cov tshuaj tau muab rau txhawm rau txhim kho koj lub cev tiv thaiv kabmob tawm tsam cancer.

  Kev siv tshuaj kho mob koom nrog kev siv cov ntsiav tshuaj lossis tshuaj txhaj los tua cov qog noj ntshav. Tab sis nws nqa cov mob tshwm sim thiab feem ntau xav tau kev kho ntxiv xws li phais mob.

  Kev Tiv Thaiv

  Mob raum cell carcinoma feem ntau ntaus cov neeg laus. Kev noj qab nyob zoo rau kev noj qab haus huv muaj peev xwm ua rau cov neeg hluas yau dua tuaj yeem zam tus mob no tom qab.

  Kev haus luam yeeb yog yooj yim lub ntsiab kev pheej hmoo rau lub raum cell carcinoma. Yog tias koj tsis txhob haus luam yeeb, lossis txiav luam yeeb sai sai, koj muaj txoj hmoo zoo dua kom zam tsis txhob mob qog nqaij hlav hauv hlwb.

  Tswj koj cov ntshav siab thiab tswj koj qhov hnyav yog tsim nyog los pab tswj kev mob raum.

  Outlook

  Feem tsib xyoos kev muaj sia nyob ntawm tus mob raum cell pob qa yuav sib txawv nyob ntawm theem twg uas koj tau kuaj pom. Raws li American Cancer Society hais tias, tsib xyoo kev muaj sia nyob mob qog noj ntshav raum muaj raws li nram no:

  • theem 1: 81%
  • theem 2: 74%
  • theem 3: 53%
  • theem 4: 8%

  Cov ciaj sia taus yog cov txheeb cais los ntawm cov pej xeem neeg ntawm cov neeg mob kuaj mob yav dhau los thiab tsis tuaj yeem twv tau koj tus kheej.