Ntsuas tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob tsawg (FIT)

Kuaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob fecal yog ib qhov kev kuaj ntsuas tus kab mob cancer nyuv. Nws kuaj xyuas cov ntshav zais hauv cov quav, uas tuaj yeem yog tus kabmob ntxov. FIT tsuas kuaj tau tib neeg cov ntshav los ntawm txoj hnyuv qis. Cov tshuaj noj thiab khoom noj tsis txuam nrog qhov sim. Yog li nws nyhav dua raug thiab muaj tsawg dua qhov ua tau tsis zoo dua li lwm qhov kev xeem.

Koj yuav muab cov kev sim rau koj siv nyob hauv tsev. Nco ntsoov ua raws cov lus qhia. Feem ntau cov ntawv xeem muaj cov kauj ruam nram qab no:

• Tso dej yaug lub qhov viv ua ntej tso quav.
• Muab daim ntawv tso quav tso rau hauv lub hnab ntim khoom pov tseg. Tsis txhob muab tso rau hauv lub tais tso quav.
• Siv tus txhuam los ntawm cov khoom siv los txhuam sab saum npoo ntawm cov quav thiab tom qab ntawv tsau cov txhuam rau hauv chav dej.
• Kov tus txhuam txhuam ntawm qhov chaw sau hauv daim npav sim.
• Ntxiv tus txhuam rau lub hnab pov tseg thiab muab pov tseg.
• Xa cov qauv mus rau qhov kev sim kuaj.
• Koj tus kws kho mob yuav hais kom koj kuaj ntau dua ib qho qauv quav ua ntej xa mus.

Koj tsis tas yuav ua dab tsi los npaj rau qhov kev xeem.

Qee tus neeg yuav ua squeamish txog kev sau cov qauv. Tab sis koj yuav tsis hnov ​​dab tsi thaum lub caij kuaj.

Ntshav nyob hauv cov quav yuav yog qhov qhia pom tias yuv mob cancer nyuv. Qhov kuaj no tau ua los kuaj ntshav hauv cov quav uas koj tsis tuaj yeem pom. Hom kev kuaj mob no tuaj yeem pom cov teeb meem uas tuaj yeem kho ua ntej mob qog nqaij hlav lossis nthuav tawm.

Tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob txog thaum twg koj yuav tsum mus kuaj mob hnyuv loj.

Qhov txiaj ntsig uas tshwm sim txhais tau hais tias qhov kev ntsuas tsis tau kuaj pom tias muaj ntshav hauv cov quav. Txawm li cas los xij, vim tias mob qog noj ntshav hauv cov hnyuv yuav tsis los ntshav tas li, koj yuav tsum tau kuaj ob peb zaug kom paub tseeb tias tsis muaj ntshav nyob hauv koj cov quav.

Yog tias cov txiaj ntsig ntawm FIT rov qab los rau hauv cov ntshav hauv cov quav, koj tus kws kho mob yuav xav ua lwm yam kev sim, feem ntau suav nrog txoj kev kuaj txoj hnyuv. Kev kuaj mob FIT tsis kuaj pom tus kabmob kheesxaws. Kev kuaj mob xws li sigmoidoscopy lossis mob hnyuv laus tuaj yeem pab kuaj mob qog noj ntshav tau. Ob qho kev kuaj mob FIT thiab lwm yam kev kuaj mob tuaj yeem cuam tshuam mob qog mob hnyuv thaum ntxov, thaum kho tau yooj yim dua.

Tsis muaj kev pheej hmoo los ntawm kev siv lub FIT.

Immunochemical fecal occult kuaj ntshav; iFOBT; Kev kuaj mob hnyuv - FIT

Itzkowitz SH, Potack J. Colonic polyps thiab polyposis syndromes. Hauv: Feldman M, Friedman LS, Brandt LJ, eds. Sleisenger thiab Fordtran's Gastrointestinal thiab Kab Mob Qog: Kab Mob Rau Ib Tus Mob / Tshuaj Ntsuam Xyuas / TswjCov. 10 tus ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: chap 126.

Tus kws lij choj M, Johnston B, Van Schaeybroeck S, li al. Mob hnyuv plab. Hauv: Niederhuber JE, Armitage JO, Kastan MB, Doroshow JH, Tepper JE, eds. Abeloff's Clinical OncologyCov. 6 tus ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chap 74.

Rex DK, Boland CR, Dominitz JA, li al. Kev kuaj mob qog nqaij hlav cancer: kev pom zoo rau cov kws kho mob thiab cov neeg mob los ntawm Asmeskas Cov Neeg Ua Haujlwm Ntau Lub Koom Haum rau Kab Mob Qog Qog. Am J GastroenterolCov. 2017; 112 (7): 1016-1030. PMID: 28555630 www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28555630.

Hma AMD, Fontham ETH, Lub Koom Txoos TR, li al. Kev kuaj mob qog nqaij hlav rau neeg laus muaj kev pheej hmoo: cov lus qhia tshiab 2018 los ntawm American Cancer Society. CA Cancer J ClCov. Xyoo 2018; 68 (4): 250-281. PMID: 29846947 www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29846947.

• Khees Xaws Mob Cancer