Lipoprotein (a) Kuaj Ntshav

Zoo Siab

• Lipoprotein (a) kuaj ntshav yog dab tsi?
• Nws siv rau dab tsi?
• Vim li cas kuv thiaj li xav tshuaj lipoprotein (a)?
• Yuav muaj dab tsi tshwm sim thaum kev tso tshuaj lipoprotein (a)?
• Kuv puas yuav tau ua ib yam dab tsi txhawm rau npaj rau qhov kev xeem?
• Puas muaj kev pheej hmoo rau kev kuaj?
• Cov txiaj ntsig li cas?
• Puas muaj lwm yam ntxiv uas kuv xav paub txog kev ntsuas lipoprotein (a)?
• Ua tim khawv

Lipoprotein (a) kuaj ntshav yog dab tsi?

Daim lipoprotein (a) ntsuas ntsuas qib ntawm lipoprotein (a) hauv koj cov ntshav. Lipoproteins yog cov tshuaj uas tsim los ntawm cov protein thiab rog uas nqa cov roj cholesterol hauv koj cov hlab ntshav. Nws muaj ob hom roj (cholesterol) zoo:

• High-density lipoprotein (HDL), lossis cov roj "zoo"
• Cov roj lipoprotein tsawg (LDL), lossis cov roj "tsis zoo".

Lipoprotein (a) yog ib hom roj (LDL) cov roj (cholesterol). Theem lipoprotein ntau (a) yuav txhais tau tias koj muaj feem yuav muaj kab mob plawv.

Lwm lub npe: roj Lp (a), Lp (a)

Nws siv rau dab tsi?

Kev tso tshuaj lipoprotein (a) yog siv los kuaj xyuas kev pheej hmoo ntawm mob hlab ntsha tawg, plawv nres, lossis lwm yam mob plawv. Nws tsis yog qhov kev ntsuam xyuas niaj hnub. Feem ntau tsuas yog muab rau cov neeg uas muaj qee yam kev pheej hmoo, xws li tsev neeg keeb kwm ntawm kab mob plawv.

Vim li cas kuv thiaj li xav tshuaj lipoprotein (a)?

Koj tuaj yeem xav tau qhov kev ntsuas no yog tias koj muaj:

• Kab mob hauv lub plawv, txawm hais tias tsis muaj txiaj ntsig ntawm lwm txoj kev kuaj lipid
• Cov roj (cholesterol) siab, txawm tias tswj hwm kev noj zaub mov kom zoo
• Tsev neeg muaj keeb kwm muaj kab mob plawv, tshwj xeeb yog mob plawv uas tau tshwm sim thaum tseem yau thiab / lossis tuag tam sim los ntawm kab mob plawv

Yuav muaj dab tsi tshwm sim thaum kev tso tshuaj lipoprotein (a)?

Tus kws kho mob yuav kuaj ntshav ntawm txoj hlab ntshav hauv koj txhais caj npab, siv rab koob me me. Tom qab cov koob raug tso nkag, cov ntshav me me yuav raug sau rau hauv lub khob kuaj lossis vial. Koj tuaj yeem hnov ​​me ntsis thaum cov koob nkag mus lossis tawm. Qhov no feem ntau yuav siv sijhawm tsawg dua tsib feeb.

Kuv puas yuav tau ua ib yam dab tsi txhawm rau npaj rau qhov kev xeem?

Koj tsis tas yuav muaj kev npaj tshwj xeeb rau kev kuaj ntshav lipoprotein (a). Yog tias koj tus kws saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv tau txiav txim rau lwm yam kev ntsuam xyuas, xws li kev kuaj ntshav siab, koj yuav tsum tau yoo mov (tsis txhob noj lossis haus) li 9 txog 12 teev ua ntej koj cov ntshav tawm. Koj tus kws kho mob yuav qhia rau koj paub yog tias nws muaj lus qhia tshwj xeeb ua raws.

Puas muaj kev pheej hmoo rau kev kuaj?

Txoj kev kuaj ntshav muaj feem me me. Koj tuaj yeem hnov ​​mob me lossis hno ntawm qhov chaw tso rab koob, tab sis feem ntau cov tsos mob ploj mus sai.

Cov txiaj ntsig li cas?

Cov lipoprotein ntau (a) theem yuav txhais tau tias koj muaj feem yuav muaj kab mob plawv. Tsis muaj kev kho mob tshwj xeeb los txo qis lipoprotein (a). Koj qib lipoprotein (a) yog txiav txim siab los ntawm koj caj ces thiab tsis cuam tshuam los ntawm koj kev ua neej lossis los ntawm cov tshuaj feem ntau. Tab sis yog tias koj cov txiaj ntsig kev kuaj pom pom tias muaj lipoprotein ntau ntau (a), koj tus neeg saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv yuav muab cov lus pom zoo txo ​​qis lwm yam uas yuav ua rau muaj mob plawv. Cov no suav nrog cov tshuaj lossis kev hloov pauv hauv kev ua neej xws li:

• Noj zaub mov zoo
• Kev Tswj Xyuas Nyhav
• Txiav kev haus luam yeeb
• Ua kom ib ce muaj zog tas li
• Txo kev ntxhov siab
• Txo cov ntshav siab
• Txo cov roj cholesterol LDL

Kawm paub ntau ntxiv txog cov kev sim hauv chaw soj ntsuam, cov chaw siv ntsuas, thiab nkag siab cov txiaj ntsig tau.

Puas muaj lwm yam ntxiv uas kuv xav paub txog kev ntsuas lipoprotein (a)?

Qee lub sijhawm thiab qee yam tuaj yeem cuam tshuam koj cov txiaj ntsig kev xeem. Koj yuav tsum tsis txhob kuaj lipoprotein (a) yog tias koj muaj ib qho ntawm cov mob no:

• Ua npaws
• Kab mob
• Tsis ntev los no thiab txiav txim siab poob ceeb thawj
• Cev xeeb tub

Ua tim khawv

1. Banach M. Lipoprotein (a) -W Peb Paub Li No Lawm Los Tseem Tos Koj Kawm Ntau. J Am Lub Plawv Assoc. [Is Taws Nem]. 2016 Lub Plaub Hlis 23 [raug nplua 2017 Oct 18]; 5 (4): e003597. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4859302
2. Kev Tshuaj Ntsuam Xyuas online [Internet]. Washington D.C .: Koom Haum Asmeskas Rau Chaw Kuaj Mob; c2001–2017. Lp (a): Cov Lus Nug Lus Nug [kho 2014 2014 21; raug nplua 2017 Oct 18]; [txog 5 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://labtestsonline.org/understanding/analytes/lp-a/tab/faq
3. Kev Tshuaj Ntsuam Xyuas online [Internet]. Washington D.C .: Koom Haum Asmeskas Rau Chaw Kuaj Mob; c2001–2017. Lp (a): Xeem Ntawv [kho tshiab 2014 Jul 21; raug nplua 2017 Oct 18]; [txog 4 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://labtestsonline.org/understanding/analytes/lp-a/tab/test
4. Kev Tshuaj Ntsuam Xyuas online [Internet]. Washington D.C .: Koom Haum Asmeskas Rau Chaw Kuaj Mob; c2001–2017. Lp (a): Cov Qauv Ntsuas [kho tshiab 2014 Jul 21; raug nplua 2017 Oct 18]; [txog 3 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://labtestsonline.org/understanding/analytes/lp-a/tab/sample
5. Mayo Clinic [Internet]. Mayo Foundation for Medical Education thiab Tshawb Fawb; c1998-2017. Kuaj Ntshav Rau Kab Mob Plawv Hauv Plawv: Lipoprotein (a); 2016 Dec 7 [hais tawm 2017 Oct 18]; [txog 3 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/heart-disease/in-depth/heart-disease/art-20049357?pg=2
6. Teb Chaws Lub Plawv, Lub Ntsws, thiab Koom Haum Ntshav [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): Asmeskas Lub Chaw Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv thiab Tib Neeg; Txoj Kev Kuaj Mob ntshav Dab Tsi Zoo Li Cas? [kho tshiab 2012 Jan 6; teev Oct 18]; [txog 5 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/blood-tests#Risk-Factors
7. Teb Chaws Lub Plawv, Lub Ntsws, thiab Koom Haum Ntshav [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): Asmeskas Lub Chaw Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv thiab Tib Neeg; Roj Cholesterol Yog Dab Tsi? [hais tawm 2017 Oct 18]; [txog 4 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/high-blood-cholesterol
8. Teb Chaws Lub Plawv, Lub Ntsws, thiab Koom Haum Ntshav [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): Asmeskas Lub Chaw Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv thiab Tib Neeg; Dab Tsi Yuav Cia Siab Nrog Kev Ntshav [kho tshiab 2012 Jan 6; raug nplua 2017 Oct 18]; [txog 4 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/blood-tests
9. Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv UF: University of Florida Health [Is Taws Nem]. Tsev kawm ntawv ntawm Florida; c2017. Lipoprotein-a: Txheej txheem cej luam [hloov kho 2017 Oct 18; raug nplua 2017 Oct 18]; [txog 2 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://ufhealth.org/lipoprotein
10. University of Rochester Medical Center [Internet]. Rochester (NY): Tsev kawm qib siab Rochester Medical Center; c2017. Cov Kws Kho Mob Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv: Lipoprotein (a) Cov Roj Cholesterol [muab tawm 2017 Oct 18]; [txog 2 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=167&contentid ;=lpa_cholesterol
11. UW Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv [Is Taws Nem]. Madison (WI): University of Wisconsin Cov Tsev Kho Mob thiab Chaw Kho Mob; c2017. Cov Ntaub Ntawv Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv: Cov Lus Cog Tseg Noj Qab Haus Huv rau Koj: Kuv Tus Me Nyuam Lipoprotein (a) Qib [kho tshiab 2017 Feb 28; raug nplua 2017 Oct 18]; [txog 4 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.uwhealth.org/healthfacts/parenting/7617.html

Cov ntaub ntawv ntawm lub xaib no yuav tsum tsis txhob siv los hloov chaw kho mob lossis tswv yim kho mob. Hu rau kws kho mob yog tias koj muaj lus nug txog koj txoj kev noj qab haus huv.