Tus Sau: Eric Farmer
Hnub Kev Tsim: 9 Taug Kev 2021
Hloov Hnub: 17 Lub Kaum Ib Hli Ntuj 2024
Anonim
8 yam tsis txhob ua thaum sib deev tag tsis li yuav phom sij txog lub neej txoj sia.
Daim Duab: 8 yam tsis txhob ua thaum sib deev tag tsis li yuav phom sij txog lub neej txoj sia.

Zoo Siab

Tau ntev dhau los, tequila muaj tus sawv cev tsis zoo. Txawm li cas los xij, nws rov ua dua tshiab hauv kaum xyoo dhau los-tau txais koob meej raws li kev xav "siab" thiab lub siab-cal siab-maj mam ntseeg cov neeg siv khoom uas tsis muaj dab tsi tab sis kev xav tsis raug. Txog tam sim no, yog tias koj tseem koom nrog tequila nrog kev hno-y txhaj tshuaj lub luag haujlwm rau koj hnub tom ntej hangover, koj yuav haus cawv tsis raug ntawm tequila. Yog lawm: Tsis yog txhua tequilas tau tsim sib npaug. Qee tus yuav zais cov khoom ntxiv - lossis txawm tias muaj fructose pob kws phoov - uas koj yuav tsis xav haus.

Txhawm rau kom paub tias tequila noj qab haus huv zoo li cas tiag, thiab xyuas kom tsis muaj qhov quav dev nyob hauv koj cov cawv, tau txais cov lus qhia los ntawm cov kws tshaj lij kev lag luam yuav ua li cas xaiv tequila zoo tshaj plaws.

Dab tsi yog Tequila, Xijpeem?

Cia peb pib nrog cov hauv paus ntsiab lus: Txhawm rau kom tus ntsuj plig tau muab faib ua tequila, nws yuav tsum tau tsim los ntawm 100 feem pua ​​​​ xiav weber agave loj hlob hauv Mexican xeev Jalisco lossis hauv qee qhov chaw ntawm Michoacán, Guanajuato, Nayarit, thiab Tamaulipas. Cov xeev no suav nrog tequila lub npe ntawm keeb kwm (DOM) - uas txhais cov khoom lag luam tshwj xeeb rau thaj chaw tshwj xeeb - raws li kev tswj hwm los ntawm Mexican txoj cai, piav qhia tequila kws tshaj lij, Clayton Szczech ntawm Kev Paub Agave.


Rau txhua tus neeg uas tau mus rau Mexico thiab tau tsav yav dhau los ntawm agave, koj yuav paub tias agave tsis yog tsuas yog cog hauv tsib lub xeev no. Thaum cov dab agave raug tsim tawm hauv cov xeev sab nraum DOM, lawv tsis tuaj yeem sau npe tequila. Yog li, mezcal lossis bacanora (uas tau ua los ntawm agave ib yam nkaus) dhau los ua qhov sib npaug ntawm cov cawv txiv hmab zoo li cas rau champagne - txhua tequila yog tus ntsuj plig agave, tab sis tsis yog txhua tus agave ntsuj plig yog tequila.

Ib me ntsis txog Agave

Agave yog ib qho succulent uas ib zaug suav hais tias yog tsob ntoo dawb huv tshaj plaws hauv Mexican pre-Columbian kab lis kev cai (ua ntej tuaj txog ntawm Christopher Columbus hauv 1492), piav qhia Adam Fodor, tus tsim ntawm International Tequila Academy. "Nws cov nplooj tau siv los tsim cov ru tsev, khaub ncaws, hlua, thiab ntawv," nws hais. Tawm ntawm ntau tshaj 200 hom agave, ze li ntawm 160 hom tuaj yeem pom hauv nws haiv neeg Mexico. (Sab nraum Mexico, agave loj hlob nyob rau sab hnub poob US, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog California, thiab ntawm qhov chaw siab tshaj - saum 4500 ko taw - hauv South thiab Central America.) "Qhov nruab nrab, uas peb hu ua 'piña' lossis 'corazón' tuaj yeem ua tau. siav thiab zom rau, "hais tias Fodor. Tequila tau muab los ntawm kev ua noj ua haus "piña" ua ntej tso nws tsawg kawg ob zaug.


ICYDK, agave nyoos yog khoom plig rau nws cov txiaj ntsig kev noj qab haus huv. "Agavin, ntuj qab zib pom nyob rau hauv cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm agave nyoos, ntseeg tau tias coj zoo li cov khoom noj muaj fiber ntau (uas txhais tau hais tias nws tsis absorbed zoo ib yam li lwm yam carb-derived tshuaj) - uas yuav txhim kho glycemic tswj thiab txhawb satiety. (kev xav ntawm kev ua tiav), "hais tias Eve Persak, MS, RDN Kev tshawb fawb ua ntej qhia tias cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo nyoos tseem muaj cov tshuaj me me ntawm prebiotics (uas txhawb lub plab microbiota), saponins (uas tuaj yeem txo qhov mob), cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob (uas txhawb kev tiv thaiv kab mob) thiab cog cov hlau (cov ntxhia tseem ceeb rau cov tib neeg tom qab kev cog qoob loo) , nws hais tias.

Tequila Noj Qab Nyob Zoo Li Cas?

Tu siab, vim agave yog fermented thiaj li yuav distill tequila, feem ntau ntawm cov kev noj qab haus huv zoo raug tshem tawm nyob rau hauv tus txheej txheem. Txawm li ntawd los, cov kws tshaj lij tequila thiab kws noj zaub mov zoo qhuas tus ntsuj plig tias yog cawv "noj qab nyob zoo". "Tequila yog ib qho dej cawv uas kuv hais qhia rau cov neeg siv khoom uas nyiam haus qee lub sijhawm tab sis yuav zoo dua tsis thim rov qab tag nrho lawv cov kev noj qab haus huv thiab kev noj zaub mov zoo," hais tias Persak.


Tequila muaj txog 97 calories rau ib tus jigger (aka shot) thiab tsis muaj carbohydrates, raws li Tebchaws Meskas Lub Tsev Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Ua Liaj Ua Teb, ib yam li lwm yam ntsuj plig xws li vodka, rum, thiab whiskey. Qhov no ua rau nws muaj txiaj ntsig zoo tshaj cawv, npias, thiab tawv tawv, uas muaj ntau calories, carbohydrates, thiab qab zib ib zaug. (FTR, spiked seltzers muaj txog cov lej ntawm cov calories ib yam li tequila rau ib qho kev pab, tab sis muaj ob peb grams ntawm cov carbohydrates thiab qab zib.) Tequila kuj tseem muaj gluten-dawb, zoo li muaj ntau yam cawv distilled-yog, txawm tias cov uas tau los ntawm cov nplej . Thiab, txij li nws yog lub siab meej, tequila feem ntau qis dua hauv congeners (tshuaj lom neeg uas tshwm sim los ntawm cov txheej txheem fermentation thiab uas tuaj yeem ua rau hangovers tsis zoo) dua li cov cawv tsaus, raws li Mayo Clinic.

Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog sau cia tias, thaum nws los txog rau cocktails, cov khoom sib tov yog qhov muaj calorie ntau ntau thiab qab zib tuaj yeem nkag mus rau hauv, yog li yog tias koj tab tom nrhiav kom koj haus dej qab zib zoo, xaiv rau qee yam xws li dej cawv los yog nyem kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo tshiab. , uas feem ntau qis hauv calories, qab zib, thiab carbohydrates, hais tias Persak.

Ntau Hom Tequila & Ntxiv Ntxiv

Thaum txhua tus tequilas feem ntau muab cov calories ntau ib yam thiab cov as -ham, muaj cov chav kawm sib txawv ntawm tequila uas hais txog qhov nws tau tsim thiab dab tsi yog sab hauv.

Blanco tequila cov, qee zaum hu ua nyiaj lossis plata, yog daim ntawv purest ntawm tequila; nws tau tsim nrog 100 feem pua ​​​​xiav weber agave uas tsis muaj tshuaj ntxiv thiab tau ntim rau hauv lub raj mis sai tom qab distillation. Nws cov ntawv tasting feem ntau suav nrog cov agave tshiab tshiab (ib qho ntxhiab tsw uas ua rau cov nroj tsuag ntsuab los yog unripe).

Kub tequila feem ntau yog sib xyaw, txhais tau tias nws tsis yog 100 feem pua ​​agave, thiab hauv cov xwm txheej no feem ntau yog blanco tequila nrog tsw thiab xim ntxiv. Thaum nws yog 100 feem pua ​​​​agave (thiab yog li tsis yog ib qho mixto), nws yuav yog ib qho kev sib xyaw ntawm blanco thiab hnub nyoog tequila, raws li Kev Paub Agave.

Hnub nyoog tequila, sau lo lus reposado, añejo, lossis ntxiv añejo, muaj hnub nyoog tsawg kawg peb hlis, ib xyoos, lossis peb xyoos, feem. Txog li ib feem pua ​​ntawm tag nrho cov ntim tuaj yeem yog cov khoom ntxiv xws li flavoured syrups, glycerin, caramel, thiab ntoo qhib extract, piav qhia Szczech. Nws hais ntxiv tias "Cov tshuaj ntxiv nyuaj rau tshawb pom hauv cov tequilas uas muaj hnub nyoog, thiab ntau ntawm lawv ua tib zoo saib seb cov laus ua li cas," nws hais.

Thaum qhov ntawd tsis zoo heev, nws yog qhov ua tau zoo ib txwm nyob hauv thaj chaw ntawm cawv. Txog kev siv, cawv tuaj yeem muaj 50 qhov sib txawv ntxiv, ib txoj cai EU, thiab ntau dua 70 qhov ntxiv yog tswj hwm hauv Asmeskas, suav nrog cov kua qaub, leej faj, thiab qab zib, uas feem ntau suav nrog ua kom ruaj khov thiab khaws cia tsw, hais Fodor. Nws hais tias "Piv rau qhov ntawd, tequila yog cov dej haus zoo heev hais txog kev ntxiv," nws hais. (Muaj feem cuam tshuam: Puas yog Sulfites Hauv Caw Tsis Zoo Rau Koj?)

Yog li cov additives no ua dab tsi? Lawv feem ntau txhim kho qhov tsw, txawm tias ua rau nws qab zib (phoov), lub qhov ncauj sib npaug ntau dua (glycerin), kom nws zoo li yog nws muaj hnub nyoog ntev dua li qhov tseeb (ntoo qhib extract), lossis muab xim (caramel), piav qhia kev noj qab haus huv thiab tus kws qhia zaub mov Amie Ward. Cov tshuaj ntxiv kuj tseem tuaj yeem siv los nthuav cov nqi fermentation, tsim cov txiaj ntsig zoo ib yam, thiab kho qhov tsis xav tau lossis yam tsis txaus ntseeg hauv cov khoom kawg, nws hais ntxiv.

Thaum lub hauv paus tiag ntawm txhua qhov hangover yog kev haus cawv feem ntau (koj paub laum: Txaus siab rau qhov nruab nrab thiab muaj dej nruab nrab ntawm cov dej haus), cov tshuaj ntxiv no tuaj yeem pab txhawb koj qhov kev xav tom ntej hnub, piav qhia tequila kws tshaj lij Carolyn Kissick, lub taub hau ntawm kev kawm thiab saj kev rau SIP Tequila. Piv txwv li, cov hnub nyoog tequilas muaj cov ntoo qhib los ntawm kev zaum hauv cov thoob, uas "ntxiv tsw tab sis kuj ua rau tequila nrog cov khoom me me uas tuaj yeem ntxiv rau koj mob taub hau," nws hais. Thiab thaum cov ntoo qhib tuaj yeem yog tshwm sim los ntawm cov txheej txheem txheej txheem laus, cov ntoo qhib ntoo kuj tseem tuaj yeem suav nrog ua ib qho ntxiv, hais tias Szczech. "Ib feem ntawm qhov tshwm sim yog rho tawm ntawm cov xim, tsw qab, thiab tsw qab los ntawm cov ntoo, uas qhov ntxiv ntawm cov extract yog txhais tau tias yuav ua raws." Qhov dav dav nqa ntawm no yog cov tshuaj ntxiv (piv txwv li cov ntoo qhib ntoo) tsis yog qhov phem, tab sis koj yuav tsum paub tias tsis yog txhua lub tequila fwj puv nkaus nkaus xwb, 100 feem pua ​​agave.

Thiab ntawm qhov ntawv ntawd, cia tham txog tequila mixto. "Yog tias nws tsis hais '100 feem pua ​​agave tequila' ntawm daim ntawv lo, tom qab ntawd nws yog cov sib xyaw, thiab mus txog 49 feem pua ​​ntawm cov cawv nyob hauv ntawd tau fermented los ntawm cov suab thaj uas tsis yog agave," hais Szczech. Koj yuav xav tias, "Tab sis yuav ua li cas thiaj muaj tseeb thaum tequila yuav tsum yog 100 feem pua ​​agave ?!" Nov yog qhov khoom: Yog tias cov agave suav nrog tau loj hlob hauv DOM, ib qho mixto tseem tuaj yeem raug xa mus rau tequila.

Cov neeg tsim khoom tsis tas yuav tsum nthuav tawm cov khoom xyaw hauv lawv cov mixto tequilas, hais tias Ashley Rademacher, tus qub bartender thiab tus tsim ntawm cov poj niam txoj kev ua neej blog, Swift Wellness. Thiab "hnub no, hais tias 'lwm' qab zib zoo li yuav muaj fructose pob kws phoov, hais tias Szczech. Qhov no feem ntau ua tiav kom ua tau raws li qhov xav tau. Vim tias agave siv sijhawm tsib mus rau cuaj xyoo kom ua tiav kev loj hlob, hloov pauv hauv lwm cov suab thaj tuaj yeem tso cai rau cov chaw tsim khoom tsim ntau tequila ntawm tus nqi nrawm dua. Thiab, qhov tsis zoo tshaj: Cov ntsiab lus ntawm fructose, xws li high-fructose pob kws phoov, txuas nrog kev txhawj xeeb txog kev noj qab haus huv suav nrog kab mob rog rog thiab mob plab zom mov (kab mob metabolic), hais tias Persak. Yog li yog tias koj tab tom nrhiav tequila noj qab haus huv ib qho sib xyaw tsis yog txoj hauv kev mus.

Yuav Ua Li Cas Xaiv Tequila Zoo

1. Nyeem daim ntawv lo.

Txog qhov pib, yog tias koj tab tom nrhiav tequila noj qab haus huv, mus rau 100 feem pua ​​agave. "Ib yam li koj tuaj yeem nrhiav 'organic' lossis 'gluten-dawb' ntawm daim ntawv lo, koj yuav tsum nrhiav tsuas yog tequilas uas tau sau tias '100 feem pua ​​​​agave," hais Rademacher. Nws kuj tau sau tseg tias tus nqi feem ntau tuaj yeem yog qhov qhia tau zoo, tab sis tsis tas li. Thiab thaum nws los txog rau additives, hmoov tsis, tsis muaj lub luag haujlwm raug cai los nthuav tawm kev siv ntawm lawv hauv tequila, hais tias Szczech. Qhov ntawd txhais tau tias koj yuav tau ua qee qhov kev tshawb fawb.

2. Txheeb xyuas cov qab zib.

Sab nraum lub qhov dej cawv, koj tuaj yeem siv qhov ua kom yuam kev no los ntawm Terray Glasman, tus tsim ntawm Amorada Tequila, kom paub seb tequila siv cov khoom qab zib. Glasman hais tias "Muab nws me ntsis rau hauv koj txhais tes thiab txhuam koj txhais tes ua ke," "Yog tias, thaum qhuav, nws nplaum, ces tequila siv cov qab zib."

3. Coj tus kws tshaj lij tawm tswv yim.

Szczech qhia siv Tequila Matchmaker, tequila database los ntawm tequila kev kawm platform Taste Tequila, kom nrhiav tau qee yam distilleries thiab hom uas tsim lawv cov tequilas yam tsis muaj kev tso cai ntxiv. Thaum cov npe no tsis tag - thiab muaj ntau lub npe me me uas tej zaum yuav nyuaj rau nrhiav - qee qhov loj, xws li Patrón, txiav. Fodor hais tias Viva Mexico, Atanasio, Calle 23, thiab Terralta tsuas yog qee qhov ntawm nws nyiam.

4. Paub qhov no txog organic tequila.

Txhawm rau tequila los txiav txim siab cov organic, agave xav tau kev cog qoob loo (tsis muaj chiv lossis tshuaj tua kab) thiab kev ua liaj ua teb organic nyuaj, Fodor hais. Yog hais tias tequila yog USDA-certified organic, nws yuav pom tseeb ntawm tus ntsuj plig daim ntawv lo, yog li nws yooj yim dua los txheeb xyuas me ntsis tshaj qhov muaj cov tshuaj ntxiv - tab sis tsuas yog vim tequila yog cov organic tsis txhais tau tias nws tsis muaj tshuaj ntxiv, uas txhais tau tias nws tsis tas yuav ua qhov txawv ntawm qhov nws noj qab nyob zoo lossis tsis yog. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias yuav cov organic yog ib feem ntawm koj txoj kev ua neej, nrhiav "me me, cov khoom siv hluav taws xob uas ua tau zoo ib yam uas lawv muaj rau ntau tiam neeg, koj yuav pom ntau yam kev coj noj coj ua thiab cov organic siv," hais Kissick.

Nyob rau hauv lub tswv yim loj, nws yog qhov zoo dua los nrhiav ib qho ntxiv-dawb tequila tshaj cov ntawv pov thawj organic vim tias cov txheej txheem ntawv pov thawj yog kim thiab ntev, yog li qee lub tuam txhab tso tseg txawm tias lawv muaj cov khoom zoo thiab ua tau raws li feem ntau ntawm cov kev tsim nyog. (Related: Koj Yuav Tsum Siv Cov Khoom Siv Organic?)

"Txhawm rau suav nrog Tequila Matchmaker daim ntawv koj yuav tsum tau kuaj koj cov dej cawv, uas kuv xav tias yog lub suab ntau dua li cov ntawv pov thawj organic (raws li muaj tsawg tsawg hauv khw [nrog daim ntawv pov thawj ntawd), thiab yog tias tequila sib txawv tau ua ntawm tib yam dej cawv tsis yog cov organic, koj tsis tuaj yeem thov kom muaj cov organic ntawm lub raj mis, "hais txog Maxwell Reis, tus thawj coj haus ntawm Gracias Madre, vegan Mexican tsev noj mov hauv West Hollywood, California.

5. Xav txog kev coj ncaj ncees thiab kev ruaj khov.

Ib cag ntawm qhov ua tau tiag tiag hauv tequila, nws tseem yog qhov tseem ceeb kom nco qab qhov kev coj ncaj ncees tom qab lub npe. "Thaum nws los yuav 'tequila' noj qab nyob zoo, kuv yuav twv koj kom nkag siab tias nws tau tsim los ntawm tus tsim khoom li cas thiab yog tias lawv muaj kev ncaj ncees thiab muaj txiaj ntsig zoo," tus hais khoom plig, kws pab tswv yim, thiab sau dej haus Tyler Zielinski. "Yog tias lub hom phiaj kho lawv cov neeg ua haujlwm zoo thiab sau lawv lub npe distiller ntawm lub raj mis, muaj lub tswv yim zoo rau kev ua liaj ua teb rau lawv cov agave thiab xyuas kom cov av muaj kev noj qab haus huv thiab agave muaj peev xwm ncav cuag kev loj hlob (uas yuav siv li tsib mus rau cuaj xyoo), thiab yog 100 feem pua ​​​​ xiav weber agave tequila nrog NOM ntawm daim ntawv lo (tus naj npawb Norma Oficial Mexicana qhia lub raj mis yog qhov tseeb tequila thiab tus neeg tsim khoom tequila nws los ntawm), ces koj tuaj yeem ntseeg tau tias lub hom phiaj yog tsim cov khoom tsim nyog haus. "

Thaum tsis ntseeg, tshawb fawb tequila distillery lossis email rau lawv kom nug txog lawv cov kev cog qoob loo thiab cov txheej txheem zom zaws, hais tias Glasman. "Yog tias lawv tsis kam teb koj cov lus nug, feem ntau nws zoo li lawv tab tom nkaum qee yam."

Nco ntsoov: Koj lub zog siv nyiaj pab tuaj yeem pab ua kom muaj kev cuam tshuam, txawm tias nws tus kheej me me. (Thiab qhov ntawd mus rau kev txhawb nqa me me tequila manufacturers nrog rau kev txhawb nqa me me, POC cov lag luam rau koj qhov kev noj qab haus huv thiab kev zoo nkauj xav tau.) "Lub hom koj xaiv tuaj yeem ua rau kev lag luam tag nrho," hais Fodor. "Koj puas xav haus dej pheej yig tab sis kim heev ntxiv tequila lossis ib txwm khaws cov ntsiab lus ntawm agave ua los ntawm kev mob siab rau, kev lag luam me, hauv nroog? qhov tshwj xeeb, qhov tseeb tequila. "

Yog li thaum txiav txim ib puag ncig ntawm lub tsev tequila txhaj tshuaj ntawm lub bar ib txwm zoo li lub tswv yim "zoo" thaum lub sijhawm, ua qee qhov kev tshawb fawb ua ntej koj hmo tom ntej tawm (los yog tom qab lub khw muag cawv khiav) thiab qhia cov khoom lag luam zoo uas tsis tsuas yog qab qab. zoo thiab ua zoo, tab sis embraces cov kab lig kev cai ntawm dab tsi tus ntsuj plig yog tag nrho hais txog.

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