Cov noob caj noob ces ua si lub luag haujlwm hauv Kev tsim Endometriosis?

Zoo Siab

• Dab tsi ua rau qhov no thiab leej twg yog qhov pheej hmoo?
• Cov caj ces yog dab tsi?
• Cov kev kho mob xaiv
• Koj tuaj yeem ua dab tsi
• Cov nqa mus

Tus mob endometriosis no zoo li cas thiab puas muaj kab mob hauv tsev neeg?

Endometriosis yog tshwm sim los ntawm txoj kev loj hlob ntawm txoj hlab menyuam nyias (cov nqaij endometrial) sab nraud ntawm lub tsev menyuam.

Endometrial cov ntaub so ntswg teb rau cov kev hloov hormonal ntawm ovulation thiab los tawm thaum koj lub sijhawm. Nrog endometriosis, cov nqaij sab nraud ntawm lub tsev menyuam tsis muaj qhov twg los tso. Qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau mob. Tus mob yog estrogen-dependant, vim li ntawd cov tsos mob ploj zuj zus raws li cov tshuaj estrogen tsawg dua. Qhov no tshwm sim thaum cev xeeb tub thiab tom qab lawm.

Qee tus poj niam mob endometriosis muaj qee cov tsos mob tshwm sim. Lwm cov ho hnov ​​mob plab mos heev.

Lwm cov tsos mob ntawm endometriosis suav nrog:

• mob ntshav siab ntau lub cev ntas
• ntshav tawm los ntshav hnyav, lossis los ntshav
• mob thaum sib deev, tso zis, lossis tso quav
• kev nyuaj siab
• nkees
• xeev siab

Endometriosis cuam tshuam 1 ntawm 10 tus poj niam uas muaj hnub nyoog deev. Kev muaj keeb kwm tsev neeg ntawm endometriosis tuaj yeem yog ib qho txaus ntshai ua kom muaj tus mob, txawm hais tias cov kws tshaj lij tsis to taub qhov tseeb los yog vim li cas. Endometriosis feem ntau txhaws ua ke nyob rau hauv cov tsev neeg ib puag ncig, tab sis nws kuj tuaj yeem pom nyob rau thawj lossis ob tus kwv tij.

Nyeem rau kom paub ntau ntxiv txog cov kev tshawb fawb rau endometriosis thiab noob caj noob ces.

Dab tsi ua rau qhov no thiab leej twg yog qhov pheej hmoo?

Qhov tseeb ua rau endometriosis tsis paub, txawm hais tias caj ces zoo li yog ib feem loj ntawm kev ua si. Ib puag ncig ib puag ncig los kuj tseem tuaj yeem ua lub luag haujlwm.

Tus mob feem ntau cuam tshuam rau cov tswv cuab ntawm tib lub tsev neeg nuclear, xws li cov viv ncaus, leej niam, thiab pog. Cov poj niam nrog cov neeg txheeb ze uas muaj tus mob kuj tseem muaj kev pheej hmoo ntxiv. Endometriosis tuaj yeem tau txais los ntawm leej niam lossis leej txiv txoj kab.

Cov kws tshawb nrhiav tam sim no tab tom kawm txog theories txog nws cov laj thawj thiab cov teeb meem pheej hmoo. Qee yam ua rau endometriosis suav nrog:

• Lwm yam mob los ntawm kev phais mob. Qhov no tuaj yeem tshwm sim yog cov hlwb endometrial txuas rau cov caws pliav thaum phais mob, xws li phais plab yug me nyuam. Kawm paub ntau ntxiv txog cov tsos mob ntawm endometriosis tom qab hom phais mob no.
• Retrograde kev coj khaub ncaws. Txoj kev rov qab los ntawm tus poj niam coj khaub ncaws mus rau qhov hu ua pelvic kab noj hniav tej zaum yuav ua rau cov leeg hlwb endometrial sab nraud ntawm lub tsev menyuam.
• Kev siv tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob. Lub cev yuav tsis paub txog, thiab tshem tawm, endometrial hlwb sab nraum ntawm lub tsev menyuam.
• Kev hloov pauv ntawm tes. Endometriosis tuaj yeem tshwm sim txhua qhov chaw hauv lub cev. Qhov no tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm kev hloov pauv sab hauv cov hlwb sab nraud ntawm lub tsev menyuam, uas hloov lawv mus ua cov qe endometrial.
• Kev thauj mus los ntawm tes. Endometrial cell yuav mus los ntawm cov ntshav system, lossis lymphatic system, mus rau lwm qhov ntawm lub cev, uas lawv nyob rau lwm qhov chaw ua haujlwm.

Cov caj ces yog dab tsi?

Endometriosis yog qhov xav tias yuav muaj kev xav tias muaj caj ces, uas yuav ua rau qee tus poj niam muaj feem mob dua li lwm tus. Ntau cov kev tshawb fawb tau soj ntsuam cov tsev neeg cov qauv thiab endometriosis.

Ib, txij li xyoo 1999, tshuaj xyuas qhov tsis muaj tseeb ntawm endometriosis hauv 144 tus poj niam, siv laparoscopy ua cov cuab yeej tshuaj kuaj. Pom muaj ntau ntawm cov neeg mob endometriosis tau pom muaj nyob nrog cov txheeb ze thawj-, ob- thiab peb, nrog rau cov viv ncaus, leej niam, cov phauj, thiab cov kwv tij.

Kev tshawb nrhiav loj, muaj cov pej xeem los ntawm xyoo 2002 ntawm tag nrho lub tebchaws Iceland, siv cov ntaub ntawv keeb kwm txog keeb kwm yav dhau los 11 xyoo, pom tias muaj kev pheej hmoo rau tus mob endometriosis ntawm cov txheeb ze thiab nyob deb. Txoj kev tshawb no tau saib cov viv ncaus thiab cov kwv tij uas cov poj niam tau kuaj pom tias muaj endometriosis los ntawm 1981 txog xyoo 1993. Cov viv ncaus tau pom tias muaj kev pheej hmoo yuav kis tus mob no ntau dua li 5,20 feem pua ​​dua li cov uas tsis muaj tus mob sib xws nrog endometriosis. Thawj cov kwv tij, ntawm leej niam lossis leej txiv sab, tau pom tias muaj 1.56 feem pua ​​ntau dua li cov uas tsis muaj keeb kwm tsev neeg ntawm tus kab mob.

Kev soj ntsuam ntawm ntau cov kev tshawb fawb, qhia nyob rau hauv, txiav txim siab tias endometriosis pawg nyob hauv tsev neeg. Cov kws tshawb nrhiav tau kwv yees tias ntau yam noob caj noob ces, nrog rau cov xwm txheej ib puag ncig, tuaj yeem ua lub luag haujlwm.

Cov kev kho mob xaiv

Koj tus kws kho mob yuav txiav txim siab koj txoj kev kho mob raws li kev mob hnyav ntawm koj cov tsos mob thiab koj cov hom phiaj, xws li cev xeeb tub. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom paub tias cov poj niam mob endometriosis tuaj yeem cev xeeb tub.

Cov tshuaj kho mob feem ntau tau kho rau cov tsos mob endometriosis, xws li mob. Cov tshuaj hormones - xws li tshuaj tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob muaj menyuam yaus - tuaj yeem pab txo cov kev mob tshwm sim los ntawm kev txo cov tshuaj estrogen lossis los ntawm kev ncua lub cev ntas.

Tshem cov endometriosis tuaj yeem ua rau kev phais mob, txawm hais tias cov ntaub so ntswg feem ntau rov qab dhau sijhawm. Cov txheej txheem kev phais mob suav nrog kev phais plab me me thiab kev phais plab ib txwm. Kev phais ib txwm yuav yog qhov kev xaiv zoo dua yog tias koj qhov endometriosis yog dav lossis mob hnyav.

Nyob rau hauv cov mob hnyav heev, koj tus kws kho mob yuav pom zoo tag nrho hysterectomy. Tus txheej txheem no tshem tawm lub tsev me nyuam, ncauj tsev menyuam, thiab ob leeg zes qe menyuam. Nws kuj tseem tshem tawm koj lub peev xwm kom cev xeeb tub. Yog tias koj tus kws kho mob pom zoo rau tag nrho cov hysterectomy, tham txog qe cia kom khov thiab lwm yam kev xaiv me nyuam kom zoo ua ntej. Koj kuj tseem yuav xav tau txais lub tswv yim thib ob ua ntej pib ua. Tshawb xyuas Healthline's 2017 lub xeev cov ntawv hais txog kev muaj menyuam kom paub ntxiv txog cov xeeb ceem muaj tub thiab cov kev xaiv.

Hauv cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob hauv vitro, txheej txheem kev pab thev naus laus zis, tsis tshem tawm endometriosis, tab sis nws yuav ua rau nws muaj peev xwm ua rau kev xeeb tub tshwm sim.

Koj tuaj yeem ua dab tsi

Endometriosis yog ib yam kab mob uas vam meej, uas tuaj yeem pib lub sijhawm twg los tau tom qab tiav nkauj tiav nraug. Yog tias cov mob endometriosis khiav hauv koj tsev neeg, koj yuav xav tias koj muaj peev xwm tsawg. Tab sis cov poj niam uas muaj tsev neeg muaj endometriosis yuav tsum nrhiav kev pab kho mob yog tias lawv pom muaj cov tsos mob tshwm sim, xws li mob leeg. Qhov no tuaj yeem pab txo qis cuam tshuam sai, tshem tawm cov tsos mob xws li mob thiab mob siab. Nws kuj tseem yuav pab txo qhov muaj feem ua rau muaj mob ntxiv lawm tom qab.

Kev ua neej nyob kev hloov pauv kuj tseem tuaj yeem pab tau. Muaj lub cev nqaij nruab nrog qis, lossis rog tsis txaus, tuaj yeem ua rau muaj feem ntau ntawm endometriosis, yog li koj yuav tsum zam qhov no yog tias koj muaj keeb kwm tsev neeg. Haus cawv ntau dhau kuj yuav ua rau koj muaj feem ntau thiab yuav tsum zam.

Raws li ib qho, kev noj zaub mov zoo muaj nrog kev rog zoo thiab zam kev rog rog cov rog tuaj yeem txo qis kev pheej hmoo kis mob.

Cov nqa mus

Endometriosis tsis tshwm sim muaj ib qho laj thawj tiag, tab sis nws tuaj yeem yog los ntawm qhov cuam tshuam ntawm koj cov noob caj noob ces thiab ib puag ncig. Kev muaj keeb kwm tsev neeg ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo nyob rau qee kis. Kev nquag thiab nrhiav kev kuaj mob ntxov yuav pab tau koj lub neej kom zoo. Nws kuj tseem tuaj yeem muab txoj hauv kev npaj rau kev xeeb tub, yog qhov ntawd yog koj lub hom phiaj.

Txawm hais tias koj muaj keeb kwm kab mob endometriosis los yog tsis muaj, tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj muaj cov tsos mob lossis kev txhawj xeeb. Yog tias koj nyob nrog kev mob, nrhiav kev kho qhov mob yuav pab.