Helicobacter Pylori (H. Pylori) Kev Sim

Zoo Siab

• Qhov kev kuaj mob helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) yog dab tsi?
• Lawv siv rau dab tsi?
• Vim Li Cas Kuv thiaj Yuav Tsum H. pylori?
• Muaj dab tsi tshwm sim thaum kuaj H. pylori?
• Kuv puas yuav tau ua ib yam dab tsi los npaj rau qhov kev xeem?
• Puas muaj kev pheej hmoo rau kev kuaj?
• Cov txiaj ntsig li cas?
• Puas muaj lwm yam ntxiv uas kuv xav paub txog kev kuaj H. pylori?
• Ua tim khawv

Qhov kev kuaj mob helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) yog dab tsi?

Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) yog ib hom kab mob uas kis rau lub plab zom mov. Coob leej neeg uas muaj H. pylori yuav tsis muaj cov tsos mob li. Tab sis rau lwm tus, cov kab mob tuaj yeem ua rau ntau yam kev zom zaub mov. Cov no suav nrog lub plab zom mov (mob plab), mob peptic (mob hauv lub plab, plab hnyuv lossis hlab pas), thiab qee yam mob qog noj ntshav.

Nws muaj ntau txoj kev los kuaj tus mob H. pylori. Lawv suav nrog kuaj ntshav, tso quav, thiab ua pa tawm. Yog tias koj muaj cov tsos mob plab zom mov, kuaj thiab kho tuaj yeem pab tiv thaiv kev mob hnyav.

Lwm lub npe: H. pylori quav antigen, H. pylori kev sim ua pa, kuaj pa ua pa, kuaj zis ceev ceev (RUT) rau H. pylori, H. pylori kab lis kev cai

Lawv siv rau dab tsi?

Cov kev kuaj H. pylori feem ntau siv los:

• Nrhiav tus kab mob H. pylori hauv lub plab zom mov
• Tshawb xyuas seb koj qhov kev mob plab zom mov yog tshwm sim los ntawm tus kab mob H. pylori
• Tshawb nrhiav seb puas kho tus mob H. pylori

Vim Li Cas Kuv thiaj Yuav Tsum H. pylori?

Koj yuav tsum tau kuaj yog tias koj muaj cov tsos mob ntawm lub plab zom mov. Txij li thaum lub plab zom mov thiab mob rwj ob leeg ua rau lub plab ua haujlwm, lawv muaj ntau qhov tshwm sim zoo ib yam. Lawv suav nrog:

• Mob plab
• Los ntshav
• Xeev siab thiab ntuav
• Zawv plab
• Tsis qab los noj mov
• Lub cev yuag

Mob rwj yog ib qho mob hnyav tshaj li mob caj dab, thiab cov tsos mob tshwm sim feem ntau yuav hnyav dua.Kho cov kev mob caj dab thaum ntxov tuaj yeem pab tiv thaiv kev txhim kho ntawm lub rwj lossis lwm yam kev mob.

Muaj dab tsi tshwm sim thaum kuaj H. pylori?

Nws muaj ntau txoj kev los sim H. pylori. Koj tus kws kho mob yuav hais kom ib los sis ntau tshaj ntawm cov hom ntsuas nram qab no.

Kuaj ntshav

• Kev kuaj tshuaj tiv thaiv cov kab mob (tiv thaiv cov kab mob sib tua) rau H. pylori
• Cov txheej txheem sim:
  • Tus kws kho mob yuav kuaj ntshav ntawm txoj hlab ntshav hauv koj txhais caj npab, siv rab koob me me.
  • Tom qab cov koob raug tso nkag, cov ntshav me me yuav raug sau rau hauv lub khob kuaj lossis vial.

Ua tsis taus pa kuaj, tseem paub zoo raws li urea kev sim ua pa

• Kuaj kev kis kab mob los ntawm kev ntsuas qee yam khoom hauv koj cov pa
• Cov txheej txheem sim:
  • Koj yuav muab ib qhov qauv ntawm koj txoj kev ua pa los ntawm kev ua pa rau hauv lub hnab ntim khoom.
  • Tom qab ntawd, koj yuav muab nqos ib cov ntsiav tshuaj lossis kua uas muaj cov khoom ua kom tsis muaj pa ncho rau hauv lub cev.
  • Koj yuav muab lwm qhov qauv rau koj txoj pa.
  • Koj tus kws kho mob yuav muab ob qhov piv txwv los sib piv. Yog tias qhov qauv zaum ob tau siab dua li cov pa roj carbon dioxide ntau dua, nws yog qhov qhia tau tias muaj tus kabmob H. pylori.

Cov quav coj mus kuaj.Koj tus kws kho mob yuav xaj kom tso quav los yog ntsuas cov quav.

• Qhov tso quav tshuaj pleev quav zoo li tshuaj antigens rau H. pylori hauv koj cov quav. Antigens yog cov tshuaj uas ua kom lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob.
• Qhov tso quav mus kuaj yuav nrhiav tus kab mob H. pylori hauv cov quav.
• Kev kuaj rau ob hom quav no yog muab tib qho. Cov Qauv sau feem ntau suav cov hauv qab no:
  • Rau hnab looj tes roj hmab lossis looj hnab looj tes.
  • Sau thiab khaws cov quav hauv lub thawv tshwj xeeb muab rau koj los ntawm koj tus kws kho mob lossis chav kuaj xyuas.
  • Yog tias khaws ib qho piv txwv ntawm tus menyuam, muab ntaub qhwv tus menyuam daim pam qhwv.
  • Nco ntsoov tias tsis muaj chaw tso zis, tso quav tso zis tso quav, lossis ntaub so dej mus xyaw nrog cov qauv.
  • Sib khi thiab sau daim ntawv ntim.
  • Hle cov hnab looj tes, thiab ntxuav koj txhais tes.
  • Xa lub khob rau koj tus kws kho mob.

EndoscopyCov. Yog tias lwm txoj kev kuaj ntsuas tsis muaj cov ncauj lus txaus rau kev kuaj mob, koj tus kws khomob yuav xaj txheej txheem hu ua endoscopy. Kev siv qog nqaij hlav cia koj tus kws kho mob saib xyuas koj txoj hlab pas (txoj hlab uas txuas koj lub qhov ncauj thiab lub plab), lub plab hauv koj lub plab, thiab ib feem ntawm koj cov hnyuv. Thaum lub sij hawm tus txheej txheem:

• Koj yuav tau pw ntawm lub rooj ua haujlwm nyob ntawm koj sab nraub qaum lossis sab.
• Koj yuav muab cov tshuaj los pab koj so thiab tiv thaiv koj kom tsis txhob hnov ​​mob thaum lub sijhawm ua haujlwm.
• Koj tus kws kho mob yuav muab txoj hlab nyias nyias, hu ua endoscope, nkag rau hauv koj lub qhov ncauj thiab caj pas. Lub endoscope muaj lub teeb thiab lub koob yees duab ntawm nws. Qhov no tso cai rau tus kws zov me nyuam kom pom zoo ntawm koj cov khoom nruab nrog cev.
• Koj tus kws kho mob yuav kuaj me me (tshem ib qhov hnoos qeev me) mus soj ntsuam tom qab qhov txheej txheem tas.
• Tom qab cov txheej txheem, koj yuav raug soj ntsuam ntev li ib teev lossis ob teev thaum cov tshuaj hnyav tawm.
• Tej zaum koj yuav tsaug zog ib pliag, yog li npaj kom ib tus neeg tsav koj mus tsev.

Kuv puas yuav tau ua ib yam dab tsi los npaj rau qhov kev xeem?

• Koj tsis tas yuav muaj kev npaj tshwj xeeb rau kev kuaj ntshav H. pylori.
• Txog kev sim ua pa, tso quav, thiab qoj ib ce, koj yuav tau tsum tsis txhob noj qee yam tshuaj kom ntev li ob lub lis piam mus rau ib hlis ua ntej kuaj. Nco ntsoov nrog koj tus kws kho mob tham txog txhua yam tshuaj koj tab tom noj.
• Txog qhov mob qog nqaij, koj yuav tsum tau yoo mov (tsis noj lossis haus) li 12 teev ua ntej txheej txheem.

Puas muaj kev pheej hmoo rau kev kuaj?

Txoj kev kuaj ntshav muaj feem me me. Koj yuav muaj mob me lossis doog ntshav ntawm qhov chaw tso rab koob, tab sis feem ntau cov tsos mob ploj mus sai.

Tsis muaj qhov paub tseeb tias yuav ua pa lossis kuaj quav.

Thaum lub caij endoscopy, koj yuav xav tias qee qhov tsis xis nyob thaum lub qhov endoscope tso, tab sis cov kev tsis sib haum xeeb tsis tshua muaj. Nws muaj qhov pheej hmoo me me los ntawm kua muag hauv koj txoj hnyuv. Yog tias koj tau txiav lub cev, nws muaj qhov phom sij me me los ntshav ntawm qhov chaw. Kev los ntshav feem ntau nres yam tsis kho.

Cov txiaj ntsig li cas?

Yog tias koj cov txiaj ntsig tau tsis zoo, nws txhais tau tias tej zaum koj tsis muaj tus kab mob H. pylori. Koj tus kws khomob yuav hais tau cov kev kuaj mob ntxiv txhawm rau tshawb pom qhov ua rau koj cov tsos mob.

Yog tias koj cov txiaj ntsig tau zoo, nws txhais tau tias koj muaj tus mob H. pylori. Tus kab mob H. pylori yuav kho tau. Koj tus kws kho mob tej zaum yuav sau ntawv muab cov tshuaj tua kab mob sib xyaw thiab lwm yam tshuaj los kho tus mob thiab kho qhov mob. Txoj kev npaj yuav tshuaj tuaj yeem nyuaj, tab sis nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom noj txhua yam tshuaj raws li kws kho mob tau hais, txawm hais tias koj cov tsos mob ploj mus. Yog tias muaj tus kab mob H. pylori nyob hauv koj lub cev, koj tus mob yuav phem zuj zus ntxiv. Mob plab zom mov tshwm sim los ntawm H. pylori tuaj yeem ua rau mob plab zom mov thiab qee zaum mob plab.

Kawm paub ntau ntxiv txog cov kev sim hauv chaw soj ntsuam, cov chaw siv ntsuas, thiab nkag siab cov txiaj ntsig tau.

Puas muaj lwm yam ntxiv uas kuv xav paub txog kev kuaj H. pylori?

Tom qab koj tau siv tshuaj tua kab mob los kho koj, koj tus kws kho mob yuav hais tau cov kev ntsuas ntxiv kom paub tseeb tias txhua tus kab mob H. pylori ploj mus.

Ua tim khawv

1. American Gastroenterological Association [Is Taws Nem]. Bethesda (MD): Lub Koom Haum American Gastroenterological; c2019. Peptic Ulcer Kab Mob; [hais tawm 2019 Jun 27]; [txog 3 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.gastro.org/practice-guidance/gi-patient-center/topic/peptic-ulcer-disease
2. Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv Menyuam Yaus los ntawm Nemours [Is Taws Nem]. Jacksonville (FL): Lub Chaw Nemours; c1995–2019. Helicobacter pylori; [hais tawm 2019 Jun 27]; [txog 2 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://kidshealth.org/en/parents/h-pylori.html
3. Kev Tshuaj Ntsuam Xyuas online [Internet]. Washington D.C .: Koom Haum Asmeskas Rau Chaw Kuaj Mob; c2001–2019. Kev Kuaj Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) Kev Kuaj; [kho tshiab 2019 Feb 28; raug nplua 2019 Jun 27]; [txog 2 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://labtestsonline.org/tests/helicobacter-pylori-h-pylori-testing
4. Mayo Clinic [Internet]. Mayo Foundation for Medical Education thiab Tshawb Fawb; c1998–2019. Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) kev kis mob: Cov tsos mob thiab Ua rau; 2017 Lub Tsib Hlis 17 [muab tawm 2019 Jun 27]; [txog 3 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/h-pylori/symသူများ-causes/syc-20356171
5. Teb Chaws Lub Plawv, Lub Ntsws, thiab Koom Haum Ntshav [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): Asmeskas Lub Chaw Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv thiab Tib Neeg; Kuaj ntshav; [hais tawm 2019 Jun 27]; [txog 3 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/blood-tests
6. Ohio State University: Wexner Medical Center [Is Taws Nem]. Columbus (OH): Ohio State University, Wexner Medical Center; H. Pylori Gastritis; [hais tawm 2019 Jun 27]; [txog 5 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://wexnermedical.osu.edu/digestive-diseases/h-pylori-gastritis
7. Torrance Memorial Kws Kho Mob Network [Internet]. Torrance Memorial Kws Kho Mob Network, c2019. Ulcer thiab Gastritis; [hais tawm 2019 Jun 27]; [txog 4 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.tmphysiciannetwork.org/specialties/primary-care/ulcers-gastritis
8. Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv UF: University of Florida Health [Is Taws Nem]. Gainesville (IBCE): University of Florida Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv; c2019. Kev Tshuaj Ntsuam rau H. pylori: Txheej txheem cej luam; [kho tshiab 2019 Jun 27; raug nplua 2019 Jun 27]; [txog 2 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://ufhealth.org/tests-h-pylori
9. University of Rochester Medical Center [Internet]. Rochester (NY): Tsev kawm qib siab Rochester Medical Center; c2019. Kev Noj Qab Nyob Zoo Encyclopedia: Helicobacter Pylori; [hais tawm 2019 Jun 27]; [txog 2 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=85&contentid=P00373
10. University of Rochester Medical Center [Internet]. Rochester (NY): Tsev kawm qib siab Rochester Medical Center; c2019. Txoj Kev Noj Qab Nyob Zoo: Helicobacter Pylori Antibody; [hais tawm 2019 Jun 27]; [txog 2 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=167&contentid=helicobacter_pylori_antibody
11. University of Rochester Medical Center [Internet]. Rochester (NY): Tsev kawm qib siab Rochester Medical Center; c2019. Kev Noj Qab Nyob Zoo Encyclopedia: Helicobacter Pylori Kab Lis Kev Cai; [hais tawm 2019 Jun 27]; [txog 2 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=167&contentid=helicobacter_pylori_culture
12. UW Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv [Is Taws Nem]. Madison (WI): University of Wisconsin Cov Tsev Kho Mob thiab Chaw Kho Mob; c2019. Helicobacter Pylori Cov Kev Kuaj: Yuav Ua Li Cas; [kho tshiab 2018 Nov 7; raug nplua 2019 Jun 27]; [txog 5 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/helicobacter-pylori-tests/hw1531.html#hw1554
13. UW Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv [Is Taws Nem]. Madison (WI): University of Wisconsin Cov Tsev Kho Mob thiab Chaw Kho Mob; c2019. Helicobacter Pylori Cov Kev Ntsuas: Yuav Npaj Li Cas; [kho tshiab 2018 Nov 7; raug nplua 2019 Jun 27]; [txog 4 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/helicobacter-pylori-tests/hw1531.html#hw1546
14. UW Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv [Is Taws Nem]. Madison (WI): University of Wisconsin Cov Tsev Kho Mob thiab Chaw Kho Mob; c2019. Helicobacter Pylori Kev Sim: Kev phom sij; [kho tshiab 2018 Nov 7; raug nplua 2019 Jun 27]; [txog 7 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/helicobacter-pylori-tests/hw1531.html#hw1588
15. UW Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv [Is Taws Nem]. Madison (WI): University of Wisconsin Cov Tsev Kho Mob thiab Chaw Kho Mob; c2019. Kev Ntsuas Helicobacter Pylori: Kev Ntsuas Tag Nrho; [kho tshiab 2018 Nov 7; raug nplua 2019 Jun 27]; [txog 2 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/helicobacter-pylori-tests/hw1531.html
16. UW Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv [Is Taws Nem]. Madison (WI): University of Wisconsin Cov Tsev Kho Mob thiab Chaw Kho Mob; c2019. Helicobacter Pylori Cov Kev Ntsuas: Vim Li Cas Nws Ua Tas; [kho tshiab 2018 Nov 7; raug nplua 2019 Jun 27]; [txog 3 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/helicobacter-pylori-tests/hw1531.html#hw1544
17. UW Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv [Is Taws Nem]. Madison (WI): University of Wisconsin Cov Tsev Kho Mob thiab Chaw Kho Mob; c2019. Lub Paum plab hnyuv Endoscopy: Yuav Ua Li Cas; [kho tshiab 2018 Nov 7; raug nplua 2019 Jun 27]; [txog 5 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/upper-gastrointestinal-endoscopy/hw267678.html#hw267713

Cov ntaub ntawv ntawm lub xaib no yuav tsum tsis txhob siv los hloov chaw kho mob lossis tswv yim kho mob. Hu rau kws kho mob yog tias koj muaj lus nug txog koj txoj kev noj qab haus huv.