Nov yog Yam Koj Yuav Tsum Paub Txog Cov Tshuaj Tiv Thaiv Kab Mob Tiv Thaiv Kab Mob Yog tias koj muaj cov tshuaj pleev ib ce
Zoo Siab
- Ua ntej, qhov tshwm sim no tshwm sim ntau npaum li cas los ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv?
- Vim li cas qee tus neeg uas muaj cov tshuaj pleev ib ce tuaj yeem o tom qab tau txais cov tshuaj tiv thaiv COVID-19?
- Yuav Ua Li Cas Yog tias Koj Muaj Tus Kws Muab Tshuaj thiab Npaj Kom Tau Tshuaj Tiv Thaiv COVID-19
- Tshuaj xyuas rau
Tsis ntev ua ntej lub xyoo tshiab, Lub Chaw Tswj Xyuas Khoom Noj thiab Tshuaj tau tshaj tawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv COVID-19 tshiab thiab tsis xav txog qhov tshwm sim: lub ntsej muag o.
Ob tus neeg-hnub nyoog 46 xyoos thiab hnub nyoog 51 xyoos-uas tau txais qhov tshuaj tiv thaiv Moderna COVID-19 thaum lub sijhawm kuaj mob tau ntsib "cuam tshuam ib ntus" (lub ntsiab lus ntawm ib sab ntawm lub ntsej muag) o o o ob hnub tom qab tau txais lawv koob thib ob ntawm kev txhaj tshuaj, raws li tsab ntawv ceeb toom. Qhov xav tias ua rau o? Tshuaj pleev ib ce. "Ob qho kev kawm tau muaj cov tshuaj ua kom tawv nqaij ua ntej," FDA tau hais hauv daim ntawv tshaj tawm. Lub koom haum tsis qhia tawm cov ntaub ntawv ntxiv, thiab tus tshaj tawm rau Moderna tsis rov qab los Cov duab's thov kev tawm tswv yim ua ntej tshaj tawm.
Yog tias koj muaj cov tshuaj pleev kom zoo lossis tau txiav txim siab rau lawv, tej zaum koj yuav muaj qee cov lus nug txog qhov yuav tau txais yog tias thiab thaum twg koj tau txais tshuaj tiv thaiv COVID-19-txawm tias los ntawm Moderna, Pfizer, lossis lwm lub tuam txhab uas tuaj yeem tau txais kev tso cai siv xwm txheej ceev los ntawm FDA. Nov yog yam koj yuav tsum paub.
Ua ntej, qhov tshwm sim no tshwm sim ntau npaum li cas los ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv?
Tsis heev. Lub ntsej muag o tsis suav nrog hauv cov npe ntawm cov kev mob tshwm sim ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv COVID-19 los ntawm Lub Chaw Tiv Thaiv thiab Tiv Thaiv Kab Mob. Thiab FDA tau sau tseg tsuas yog ob daim ntawv tshaj tawm txog qhov tshwm sim no tawm ntawm ntau dua 30,000 tus neeg uas tau koom nrog hauv Moderna qhov kev sim tshuaj (txog tam sim no, cov kev mob tshwm sim tsis tau tshaj tawm nrog Pfizer cov tshuaj tiv thaiv lossis lwm lub tuam txhab cov tshuaj tiv thaiv COVID-19).
Hais tias, NYEEM, ib lub vev xaib kho mob uas nyob-blogged FDA qhov kev nthuav qhia ntawm cov ntaub ntawv no thaum Lub Kaum Ob Hlis, tshaj tawm ib tus neeg thib peb hauv Moderna sim uas tau hais tias lawv tsim daim di ncauj angioedema (o) kwv yees li ob hnub tom qab txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv (nws tsis paub meej tias qhov no puas yog tom qab tus neeg thawj zaug. lossis koob thib ob). Rachel Zhang, MD, tus kws saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv FDA tau hais tias "Tus neeg no tau txais kev txhaj tshuaj ua ntej tso rau ntawm daim di ncauj," NYEEM. Dr. Zhang tsis qhia meej tias thaum twg tus neeg no tau txais lawv cov txheej txheem. (Muaj feem cuam tshuam: Txhua Yam Koj Yuav Tsum Paub Txog COVID-19 Cov Tshuaj Tiv Thaiv Cov Teeb Meem)
Thaum FDA tsis tau hais tias muaj pes tsawg tus neeg hauv Moderna sim muaj cov tshuaj pleev ib ce, ze li 3 lab tus tib neeg hauv Teb Chaws Asmeskas tau txais cov tshuaj txhuam hniav txhua xyoo, raws li American Society of Plastic Surgeons - yog li, nws yog ib txoj kev zoo nkauj heev. Tab sis tsuas yog peb qhov xwm txheej ntawm lub ntsej muag o hauv qhov kev sim uas koom nrog ntau dua 30,000 tus neeg, qhov ntawd txhais tau tias muaj kwv yees li 1 ntawm 10,000 txoj hauv kev ntawm lub ntsej muag o tom qab tau txais tshuaj tiv thaiv COVID-19. Hauv lwm lo lus: Nws tsis zoo li.
@@ tus phooj ywgVim li cas qee tus neeg uas muaj cov tshuaj pleev ib ce tuaj yeem o tom qab tau txais cov tshuaj tiv thaiv COVID-19?
Qhov laj thawj tseeb tsis meej nyob rau lub sijhawm no, tab sis qhov o yog "tej zaum qee cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob sib kis ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv thiab cov khoom xyaw hauv cov muab tub lim," hais tias tus kws tshaj lij kis mob Amesh A. Adalja, MD, tus kws tshawb fawb laus ntawm Johns Hopkins Center rau Kev Ruaj Ntseg.
Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv Moderna cov khoom xyaw suav nrog mRNA (cov txheej txheem tseem ceeb qhia koj lub cev los tsim nws tus kheej ntawm COVID-19 tus kab mob spike protein raws li txoj hauv kev npaj koj lub cev tiv thaiv nws tus kheej los ntawm tus kab mob), ntau hom lipids (rog uas pab nqa mRNA mus rau cov cell raug cai), tromethamine thiab tromethamine hydrochloride (alkalizers uas feem ntau siv hauv kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kom pab sib npaug qib pH ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv rau ntawm peb lub cev), acetic acid (cov kua qaub ib txwm pom hauv cov kua qaub uas tseem pab tswj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv pH ruaj khov), sodium acetate (ib daim ntawv ntsev uas ua raws li lwm cov pH stabilizer rau cov tshuaj tiv thaiv thiab feem ntau yog siv rau hauv IV kua), thiab sucrose (aka qab zib - tseem muaj lwm cov tshuaj stabilizer rau cov tshuaj tiv thaiv feem ntau) .
Thaum ib qho ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob lipid, polyethylene glycol, tau txuas rau kev ua xua nyob rau yav dhau los, Dr.
FDA daim ntawv tshaj tawm tsis tau qhia meej meej tias hom tshuaj pleev ib ce uas cov neeg mob tau txais. American Academy of Dermatology hais tias feem ntau cov khoom xyaw muab tub lim, feem ntau, suav nrog cov roj uas tau coj los ntawm koj lub cev, hyaluronic acid (qab zib pom nyob rau hauv lub cev uas ua rau cov tawv nqaij dewiness, bounce, thiab radiance), calcium hydroxylapatite (hauv paus). ib hom tshuaj calcium uas pab txhawb kev tsim cov tawv nqaij cov collagen), poly-L-lactic acid (kua qaub uas tseem txhawb kev tsim cov collagen), thiab polymethylmethacrylate (lwm cov tshuaj txhawb nqa collagen). Txhua tus ntawm cov no tuaj yeem tuaj nrog nws tus kheej cov txiaj ntsig tshwj xeeb thiab hla kev cuam tshuam. Tab sis txij li FDA tsis tau qhia meej tias hom twg (lossis hom) ntawm cov neeg ua kom cov neeg no muaj, "nws tsis paub meej tias qhov cross-reactivity yuav ua li cas," said Dr. Adalja. "Muaj ntau cov lus nug ntxiv uas yuav tsum tau teb." (Related: Ib Daim Ntawv Qhia Ua tiav rau Kev Txhaj Tshuaj Filler)
Qhov txaus siab, tus neeg uas tau tshaj tawm tias tau hnov qhov muag tom qab lawv txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv Moderna COVID-19 tau hais tias lawv "muaj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv zoo sib xws tom qab txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv khaub thuas dhau los," Dr. NYEEM.
Ib qho piav qhia tau rau qhov tshwm sim tshwm sim no-txawm tias los ntawm Moderna qhov tshuaj tiv thaiv COVID-19, txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv khaub thuas, lossis lwm yam tshuaj tiv thaiv-yog tias "lub hom phiaj ua kom lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob los ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kuj tseem tuaj yeem ua rau kis mob ntawm lwm qhov chaw hauv lub cev, "hais tias Jason Rizzo, MD, Ph.D., tus thawj coj ntawm Mohs Surgery ntawm Western New York Dermatology. "Txij li cov kab mob dermal yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm cov khoom siv txawv teb chaws rau lub cev, nws ua rau pom tias thaj chaw no yuav ua rau mob thiab o nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej zoo li no," nws piav qhia. (FYI: Dermal muab tub lim tsis zoo ib yam li Botox.)
Yuav Ua Li Cas Yog tias Koj Muaj Tus Kws Muab Tshuaj thiab Npaj Kom Tau Tshuaj Tiv Thaiv COVID-19
Cov ntaub ntawv ntxiv tau raug sau los ntawm cov kev mob tshwm sim ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv COVID-19 tag nrho, tab sis nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo saib xyuas qhov tau tshaj tawm txog tam sim no - txawm tias cov kev mob tshwm sim uas tsuas yog pom muaj tsawg heev. Nrog rau qhov ntawd hauv siab, Dr. Adalja hais tias nws yog ib lub tswv yim zoo los tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob thawj zaug yog tias koj tau muaj cov tshuaj pleev thiab npaj yuav txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv COVID-19.
Yog tias koj tau txais kev mus tom ntej, tsuas yog xyuas kom koj nyob twj ywm hauv koj tus kws kho mob lub chaw haujlwm li 15 mus rau 30 feeb tom qab koj tau txhaj tshuaj. (Koj tus kws kho mob yuav tsum ua raws CDC cov lus qhia thiab qhia qhov no rau ib qho twg, tab sis nws tsis mob siab kom rov ua dua.) "Yog tias koj ua rau o, nws tuaj yeem kho nrog tshuaj steroids lossis tshuaj antihistamines, lossis qee qhov ua ke ntawm lawv," hais tias Dr. Adalja. Yog tias koj tshwm sim los ua rau lub ntsej muag o (lossis lwm yam kev xav tsis zoo, rau qhov teeb meem ntawd) tom qab koj tau txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob thiab tawm ntawm qhov chaw txhaj tshuaj, Dr.
Thiab, yog tias koj pom lub ntsej muag o (lossis lwm yam kev mob tshwm sim) tom qab thawj koob tshuaj tiv thaiv COVID-19, nco ntsoov nrog koj tus kws kho mob tham seb puas yog lub tswv yim zoo kom tau koob thib ob, hais Rajeev Fernando , MD, tus kws paub tshwj xeeb txog kab mob sib kis ua haujlwm hauv COVID-19 cov tsev kho mob thoob plaws tebchaws. Tsis tas li, yog tias koj txhawj xeeb txog dab tsi uas tuaj yeem ua rau o, Dr.
Dr. Adalja tau hais tias cov xov xwm no yuav tsum tsis txhob ua rau koj tsis txhob txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv, txawm tias koj muaj lossis tab tom txiav txim siab tau txais cov tshuaj ntxiv rau yav tom ntej. Tab sis, nws hais tias, "koj yuav xav tau me ntsis ntxiv ntawm cov tsos mob uas koj tau ntsib tom qab tau txais cov tshuaj tiv thaiv, yog tias muaj, thiab ua tib zoo saib xyuas thaj chaw uas koj tau muab tso rau."
Zuag qhia tag nrho, txawm li cas los xij, Dr.
Nws hais tias "Peb tuaj yeem kho qhov o," tab sis peb tsis tuaj yeem ua tiav kho COVID-19 tas li.
Cov ntaub ntawv hauv zaj dab neeg no muaj tseeb raws li lub sijhawm nias. Raws li kev hloov kho tshiab txog tus kabmob coronavirus COVID-19 txuas ntxiv mus zuj zus, nws muaj peev xwm tias qee cov ntaub ntawv thiab cov lus pom zoo hauv zaj dab neeg no tau hloov pauv txij thaum pib tshaj tawm. Peb txhawb kom koj mus xyuas tsis tu ncua nrog cov peev txheej xws li CDC, WHO, thiab koj lub chaw saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv hauv zos kom paub cov ntaub ntawv tshiab thiab cov lus pom zoo.