Ntshav hnoos qeev: nws tuaj yeem yog dab tsi thiab ua dab tsi

Zoo Siab

• 1. Ntev hnoos
• 2. Siv cov tshuaj thaiv tsev
• 3. Kab mob kis
• 4. Bronchiectasis
• 5. Mob ntsws ntsws
• 6. Mob ntsws ntsws
• 7. Mob ntsws mob cancer
• Thaum yuav tau mus ntsib kws kho mob

Lub xub ntiag ntawm cov ntshav nyob rau hauv lub phlegm tsis yog tas li lub suab ceeb toom rau qhov teeb meem loj, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau cov tub ntxhais hluas thiab cov neeg noj qab haus huv, ua, nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej no, yuav luag txhua lub sijhawm muaj feem cuam hnoos lossis hnoos lossis lub ntsws ntawm lub ntsws uas kawg los ntshav.

Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias cov ntshav hauv cov hnoos qeev muaj ntau heev, yog tias nws kav ntev dua 3 hnub lossis yog tias nws nrog lwm cov tsos mob, xws li ua pa nyuaj lossis hawb pob, nws yog qhov tseem ceeb kom pom tus kws kho mob lossis lub ntsws ntsuas. , vim nws tseem tuaj yeem yog cov tsos mob ntawm cov teeb meem loj dua, xws li mob ntsws lossis kis mob cancer.

Yog li, qee qhov tshwm sim feem ntau ua rau muaj cov ntshav hauv cov hnoos qeev yog:

1. Ntev hnoos

Thaum koj muaj qhov ua xua lossis ua npaws thiab koj muaj qhov hnoos qhuav, muaj zog thiab lub sijhawm ntev, muaj cov ntshav thaum hnoos heev npaum li cas, vim ua pa ntawm txoj hlab ua pa, tuaj yeem ua rau phlegm. Cov xwm txheej no tsuas yog ib ntus thiab feem ntau tsis loj, ploj tom qab ob peb hnub, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum hnoos zoo dua.

Yuav ua li cas: qhov zoo tshaj plaws yog sim ua kom tsis txhob hnoos txhawm rau txhawm rau txo kev ua pa ntawm cov hlab pa. Cov kev xaiv zoo yog haus dej ntau thaum nruab hnub, qhov ntswg ntxuav nrog cov ntshav dej kom lub cev cov kua ntswg thiab haus kua txiv zib ntab nrog propolis, piv txwv, lossis cov dej haus ntawm cov tshuaj antihistamines, xws li loratadine. Saib yuav ua li cas npaj cov phoov no thiab lwm cov zaub mov txawv ntawm kev hnoos.

2. Siv cov tshuaj thaiv tsev

Cov neeg uas siv cov tshuaj anticoagulant, xws li warfarin lossis heparin, muaj kev pheej hmoo ntau los ntshav los ntawm ntau qhov chaw ntawm lub cev, vim tias cov ntshav tau yuag dua. Yog li, nws muaj peev xwm hais tias, yog tias muaj kev tso pa tawm ntawm cov hlab pa me me, vim yog ua xua, piv txwv li, nws yuav muaj ntshav me me uas tshem tawm nrog hnoos thiab hnoos qeev.

Yuav ua li cas: yog tias cov ntshav muaj ntshav hauv cov hnoos qeev me me, nws tsis yog lub teeb liab ceeb toom, txawm li cas los xij, yog tias los ntshav loj, koj yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho mob.

3. Kab mob kis

Lwm qhov teeb meem tshwm sim ntawm cov ntshav hauv cov hnoos qeev yog kev txhim kho ntawm tus mob hauv lub ntsws, uas tuaj yeem los ntawm kev kis yooj yim, xws li mob khaub thuas, mus rau ntau qhov xwm txheej hnyav, xws li mob ntsws lossis mob ntsws, piv txwv.

Thaum kis tau tus mob ua pa rau nws kuj yog ib txwm muaj rau lwm cov tsos mob tshwm sim, xws li daj daj lossis ua pa daj, ua pa nyuaj, ua tawv nqaij daj, ntsej muag xiav lossis di ncauj, kub cev thiab mob hauv siab. Txheeb xyuas lwm cov cim qhia uas pab pom qhov muaj mob ntsws.

Yuav ua li cas: yog xav tias tus kab mob ua pa rau mob, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau sab laj rau cov kws kho mob los yog kev kuaj ntsws txhawm rau paub meej txog kev kuaj mob, txheeb xyuas qhov ua rau thiab pib txoj kev kho kom tsim nyog, uas yuav suav nrog tshuaj tua kab mob.

4. Bronchiectasis

Bronchiectasis yog ib qho muaj mob uas ua rau muaj lub ntsws tas mus li ntawm lub ntsws ntsws, ua rau muaj qhov hnoos qeev ntau dhau lawm, nrog rau qhov uas hnov ​​txog ua pa nyuaj heev. Tsis tas li ntawd, muaj cov ntshav hauv cov hnoos qeev kuj yog ib qho pom muaj.

Tus mob no tsis muaj kev kho tau, tab sis kev kho mob nrog tshuaj kho mob los ntawm kev kho mob ntsws ntsws tso cai rau txo cov tsos mob thaum lub sijhawm muaj teeb meem. Ua kom nkag siab zoo tias bronchiectasis yog dab tsi thiab yuav txheeb nws li cas.

Yuav ua li cas: bronchiectasis yuav tsum kuaj tus kws kho mob tas li, yog li kev kho mob tuaj yeem pib tau. Yog li, yog tias tus mob no xav tias tsam muaj, tus kws kho ntsws yuav tsum tau sab laj rau kev kuaj mob, xws li xoo hluav taws xob, thiab kom soj ntsuam cov yam ntxwv ntawm lub ntsws.

5. Mob ntsws ntsws

Mob ntsws ntsws tuaj yeem cuam tshuam nrog kev tsim cov hnoos qeev nrog ntshav, vim tias muaj kev rov ua dua li cov hlab ntsws, uas ua rau ntau txoj hlab pa thiab ua rau muaj ntshav.

Thaum mob txha caj qaum, phlegm feem ntau yog dawb lossis daj me ntsis, thiab tuaj yeem nrog ua kom muaj qee cov ntshav, hawb pob thaum ua pa, nquag nkees thiab ua tsis taus pa. Saib lwm cov tsos mob thiab nrhiav seb yuav siv li cas kho tau.

Yuav ua li cas: feem ntau so thiab haus dej txaus kom muaj peev xwm pab txo cov tsos mob ntawm mob ntsws, txawm li cas los xij, yog tias cov tsos mob pheej mob siab lossis yog tias qhov ua pa nyuaj dua tuaj, yuav tsum tau mus cuag kws kho mob, vim tias nws yuav tsum siv tshuaj ncaj qha rau hauv txoj leeg ntshav. Cov neeg uas raug mob ntsws ntev yuav tsum ua raws li lub ntsws ntsws, pib siv cov tshuaj uas qhia los ntawm kws kho mob sai li sai tau thawj cov cim ntawm kev ntxhov tshwm sim.

6. Mob ntsws ntsws

Mob ntsws ntsws, qhov nrov npe hu ua "dej hauv lub ntsws", tshwm sim thaum muaj cov kua ntau ntawm cov ntsws hauv lub ntsws, thiab yog li muaj ntau rau cov neeg muaj teeb meem mob plawv, xws li mob plawv tsis ua hauj lwm, uas cov ntshav tsis tau tso ntshav kom yog. los ntawm lub siab thiab, yog li ntawd, nws nthuav tawm hauv cov hlab ntshav me me ntawm lub ntsws, ua rau cov kua ua kom tawm mus rau hauv lub ntsws.

Hauv cov xwm txheej no, qhov tso tawm phlegm tuaj yeem ua xim liab los yog liab dawb thiab muaj qhov ua npuas zoo me ntsis. Tsis tas li, lwm cov tsos mob tshwm sim yog ua pa nyuaj, daim di ncauj thiab ntiv tes, mob hauv siab thiab lub plawv dhia ceev.

Yuav ua li cas: pulmonary edema yog suav tias yog kev khomob kub ntxhov. Yog li, yog tias koj muaj teeb meem mob plawv thiab yog tias koj xav tias muaj kev hloov pauv hauv lub ntsws, nws yog qhov tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum mus rau chav kub ceev, kom paub meej tias kuaj mob thiab pib txoj kev kho mob uas tsim nyog tshaj plaws, yog tias qhov mob edema tau ua Hauv tsev kho mob. Kawm paub ntau ntxiv txog kev kho mob ntawm tus mob no.

7. Mob ntsws mob cancer

Mob ntsws yog ib qho mob uas tsis tshua muaj ntau, tab sis nws kuj tseem tuaj yeem ua rau cov ntshav phlegm tshwm tuaj. Hom mob cancer no muaj ntau rau cov neeg laus dua 40 xyoo thiab uas haus luam yeeb.

Lwm cov tsos mob uas tuaj yeem tshwm sim hauv kev mob qog xws li mob ntsws hnoos uas tsis zoo, yuag, txhaws qa, mob nraub qaum thiab nkees heev. Pom 10 qhov cim qhia tuaj yeem qhia tus mob ntsws.

Yuav ua li cas: thaum twg mob cancer yog xav tias muaj, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau cov neeg muaj kev pheej hmoo, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev kom sab laj nrog cov ntsws ntsuas kom ua txhua yam kev kuaj mob tsim nyog, paub meej tias kev kuaj mob thiab pib kho. Feem ntau, kev kuaj pom tus kab mob kheesxaws ntxov, nws yuav yooj yim dua los ua kom tiav kev kho mob.

Thaum yuav tau mus ntsib kws kho mob

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho mob thaum twg muaj mob ntau heev, txawm li cas los xij, cov xwm txheej uas yuav tsum tau ntsuas sai dua:

• Phlegm nrog ntshav uas tsis txhim kho tom qab 3 hnub;
• Qhov kuaj pom tias muaj ntshav ntau hauv lub phlegm;
• Muaj cov tsos mob lwm yam xws li ua npaws kub, ua pa nyuaj, ua pa tawv nqaij, daj thiab ua daim di ncauj.

Tsis tas li ntawd, yog tias ntshav phlegm yog qhov tshwm sim qhia ntau dua, nws tseem yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom ntsib kws kho mob, uas tej zaum yuav yog tus kws kho mob feem ntau lossis tus mob ntsws ntsws.

Feem ntau, txhawm rau tshuaj xyuas cov tsos mob no, tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem xeem dhau kev soj ntsuam xws li ntsws xoo hluav taws xob, spirometry lossis suav tomography, piv txwv.