Squamous cell carcinoma: nws yog dab tsi, cov tsos mob, ua rau thiab kho

Zoo Siab

• Cov cim tseem ceeb thiab cov tsos mob
• Kev faib tawm ntawm cov squamous cell carcinoma
• Cov teeb meem muaj peev xwm
• Yuav kho tus mob li cas

Squamous cell carcinoma, tseem hu ua SCC lossis squamous cell carcinoma, yog ib hom mob cancer ntawm daim tawv nqaij uas tshwm sim feem ntau hauv lub qhov ncauj, tus nplaig thiab txoj hlab pas thiab ua rau cov paib thiab cov tsos mob xws li mob uas tsis kho, los ntshav yooj yim thiab pob khaus ntawm daim tawv nqaij. . tawv nqaij, nrog rau cov npoo tsis xwm yeem thiab xim liab lossis xim xim.

Feem ntau, kev tawm hws qog cell carcinoma muaj ntau vim tias muaj ntau dhau ntawm cov duab tshav ntuj, tawm ntawm lub hnub ci lossis ziab pw, thiab cov neeg muaj tawv nqaij thiab muag ntau dua muaj qhov muaj feem yuav mob qog nqaij hlav cancer no.

Cov kev kho mob rau cov qog cell carcinoma nyob ntawm qhov loj me ntawm qhov txhab thiab mob hnyav ntawm cov qog nqaij hlav cancer thiab, feem ntau, nyob rau hauv kev mob hnyav tsawg dua, kev phais me me tau ua los tshem cov qog. Yog li no, thaum tawv nqaij mob tshwm tuaj nws yog qhov tseem ceeb kom mus ntsib kws kho qhov tawv nqaij, vim tias qhov kuaj pom sai dua, muaj ntau qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev kho.

Cov cim tseem ceeb thiab cov tsos mob

Squamous cell carcinoma feem ntau tshwm sim hauv thaj tsam ntawm lub qhov ncauj, txawm li cas los xij, nws tuaj yeem tshwm nyob rau hauv txhua qhov chaw ntawm lub cev uas tau raug rau lub hnub, xws li tawv taub hau thiab tes, thiab tuaj yeem paub los ntawm cov paib xws li:

• Lub qhov txhab uas tsis caws pliav thiab ua ntshav tau yooj yim;
• Liab plooj los yog xim av;
• Cov voos thiab tawv nqaij tawv nqaij;
• O thiab mob caws pliav;
• Txhab nrog cov npoo khov kho.

Yog li, nws ib txwm yuav tsum tau them sai sai thiab saib seb puas muaj cov pob ntawm daim tawv nqaij, ntau zaus, qee qhov me ntsis tshwm sim los ntawm lub hnub, tuaj yeem txhim kho thiab mob qog nqaij hlav, zoo li tshwm sim hauv actinic keratoses. Tshawb nrhiav kom paub ntxiv txog nws yog dab tsi thiab yuav ua li cas kho tus cwj pwm coj keratosis.

Tsis tas li ntawd, thaum kuaj xyuas qhov pom ntawm cov tawv nqaij mob, nws yuav tsum nrhiav kev pab los ntawm kws kho mob tawv nqaij, raws li kev kuaj mob nrog lub tshuab tsom loj yuav ua kom kuaj xyuas cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov stain thiab daim tawv nqaij yuav raug pom zoo kom paub meej. seb nws yog mob cancer.

Kev faib tawm ntawm cov squamous cell carcinoma

Hom qog nqaij hlav no tuaj yeem muaj kev sib txawv raws li cov yam ntxwv ntawm lub qog, qhov tob ntawm lub qhov txhab thiab qhov ntxeem tau ntawm cov qog nqaij hlav cancer rau lwm qhov chaw ntawm lub cev, xws li hauv cov qog ntshav thiab tuaj yeem ua tau:

• Txawv me ntsis: nws tshwm sim thaum lub hlwb mob tshwm sim hnyav thiab loj hlob sai;
• Muaj ntsis sib txawv: nws yog theem nrab, uas cov kabmob hlwb nce ntxiv;
• Qhov zoo sib xws:nws yog qhov tsawg tshaj plaws ua rau thiab tshwm sim thaum cov qog nqaij hlav cancer zoo li cov hlwb ua kom zoo.

Kuj tseem muaj kev faib tawm rau cov mob uas cov qog ua lub cev tob thiab cuam tshuam rau ntau cov tawv nqaij, uas yog qhov ua rau mob nqaij hlav, ua rau nws yuav tsum tau kho sai sai kom nws tsis txhob loj hlob ntxiv thiab tsis ua rau mob metastasis. Saib ntxiv seb metastasis tshwm sim li cas.

Cov teeb meem muaj peev xwm

Qhov ua rau ua qog ua cell carcinoma tsis zoo txhais tau, txawm li cas los xij, feem ntau, cov tsos mob ntawm hom mob qog no muaj feem cuam tshuam nrog kev tiv thaiv ntau dhau los ntawm ultraviolet rays, los ntawm tshav ntuj lossis los ntawm lub txaj tanning.

Kev siv luam yeeb, tsis haus dej cawv kom tsawg, kev sib deev caj ces, kab mob tshwm sim los ntawm tib neeg papillomavirus (HPV) thiab kev sib cuag nrog tshuaj, xws li tshuaj lom thiab acidic vapors, kuj tuaj yeem yog cov xwm txheej uas ua rau muaj cov tsos mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij.

Ntxiv rau, qee qhov kev pheej hmoo yuav cuam tshuam nrog cov tsos ntawm squamous cell carcinoma, xws li muaj kev ncaj ncees ntawm daim tawv nqaij, lub teeb muag lossis ntuj liab lossis plaub hau daj.

Yuav kho tus mob li cas

Tus mob qog nqaij hlav zoo yuav kho tau thiab kev kho mob yog txhais los ntawm kws kho dermatologist, txiav txim siab qhov loj, qhov tob, thaj chaw thiab mob mob qog, nrog rau tus neeg mob, uas tej zaum yuav yog:

• Kev phais mob: nws muaj qhov kev tshem tawm ntawm lub qhov txhab los ntawm kev phais mob;
• Kho Mob Rho Tawm: nws yog txoj kev tshem tawm cov qog los ntawm kev thov cov khoom lag luam txias heev, xws li kua nitrogen;
• Laser kho: nws yog raws li tshem tawm mob txhab mob los ntawm txoj kev thov laser;
• Kev Siv Hluav Taws Xob: nws muaj nyob hauv kev tshem tawm cov mob hlwb los ntawm kev xoo hluav taws xob;
• Kws khomob: nws yog daim ntawv thov ntawm cov tshuaj los ntawm txoj leeg txhawm rau tua cov qog hlwb;
• Kev kho mob ntawm tes: cov tshuaj noj yog siv los pab lub cev ua kom lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob ua kom tshem tawm cov mob hlwb muaj sia, xws li cov tshuaj pembrolizumab.

Kev siv tshuaj tua hluav taws xob thiab tshuaj tua kab mob ntau dua nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej txhaws qog ua rau lub cev nqaij tawv muaj feem cuam tshuam rau ntau qhov ntawm lub cev, suav nrog cov ntshav ntws, thiab tus lej ntawm ntu, kev siv tshuaj thiab lub sijhawm ntawm hom kev kho mob no yuav nce raws tus kws kho mob pom zoo.