Lub qhov ncauj qhuav (xerostomia): 7 qhov ua rau thiab yuav ua li cas

Zoo Siab

• Hom ua rau qhov ncauj qhuav
• 1. Kev noj haus kom tsis zoo
• 2. Cov kab mob autoimmune
• 3. Kev siv tshuaj
• 4. Lub qog teeb meem
• 5. Lub cev hloov ntshav
• 6. Cov teeb meem ua pa
• 7. Lub neej tsis xws luag
• Yuav ua li cas
• Cov cim thiab tsos mob ntsig txog qhov ncauj qhuav

Lub qhov ncauj qhuav yog qhov tshwm sim los ntawm kev poob qis lossis cuam tshuam los ntawm cov qaub ncaug muaj qhov ncauj tawm uas tuaj yeem tshwm sim thaum muaj hnub nyoog li cas, ua ntau rau cov poj niam laus.Lub qhov ncauj qhuav, tseem hu ua xerostomia, asialorrhea, hyposalivation, tuaj yeem muaj ntau qhov laj thawj thiab nws txoj kev kho muaj ntau ntxiv kom salivation nrog kev ntsuas tau yooj yim lossis nrog kev siv cov tshuaj raws li kev kho mob.

Lub qhov ncauj qhuav thaum waking tuaj yeem yog qhov qhia me ntsis ntawm lub cev qhuav dej thiab vim li ntawd nws tau pom zoo kom tus neeg nce ntxiv cov dej haus, tab sis yog tias qhov tshwm sim txuas ntxiv kws kho mob yuav tsum tau sab laj.

Yog tias koj xav tias nws nyuaj rau haus cov dej, saib seb koj tuaj yeem ua li cas rau dej haus koj tus kheej.

Daim di ncauj qhuav

Hom ua rau qhov ncauj qhuav

Cov qaub ncaug ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev tiv thaiv lub qhov ncauj tiv thaiv kab mob los ntawm cov kab mob hu ua fungi, viruses lossis kab mob, uas ua rau hniav lwj thiab ua pa tsw phem. Ntxiv nrog rau humidifying cov ntaub so ntswg ntawm lub qhov ncauj, nws kuj pab nyob rau hauv kev tsim thiab nqos cov bolus, pab txhawb cov suab thiab yog qhov tseem ceeb hauv kev khaws prostheses. Yog li no, thaum saib qhov muaj qhov ncauj qhuav tas li, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom mus ntsib kws kho mob kom pib txoj kev kho mob kom tsim nyog.

Feem ntau ua rau lub qhov ncauj qhuav yog:

1. Kev noj haus kom tsis zoo

Tsis muaj cov vitamin A thiab B complex tuaj yeem qhuav tawm ntawm lub qhov ncauj thiab ua rau muaj mob ntawm lub qhov ncauj thiab tus nplaig.

Ob qho vitamin A thiab ua tiav B tuaj yeem pom hauv cov zaub mov, xws li ntses, nqaij thiab qe. Kawm paub ntau ntxiv txog cov vitamins B.

2. Cov kab mob autoimmune

Cov kab mob autoimmune yog tshwm sim los ntawm kev tsim cov tshuaj tiv thaiv lub cev tiv thaiv lub cev nws tus kheej, ua rau muaj qee qhov qog hauv lub cev, xws li cov kua qaub ncaug, ua rau lub qhov ncauj kom qhuav vim muaj cov qaub ncaug ntau lawm.

Qee cov kab mob autoimmune uas tuaj yeem ua rau lub qhov ncauj qhuav yog Systemic Lupus Erythematosus thiab Sjogren's Syndrome, uas ntxiv rau qhov ncauj qhuav, tej zaum yuav muaj kev xav ntawm cov xuab zeb hauv qhov muag thiab muaj kev pheej hmoo kis mob, xws li kab noj hniav thiab mob txhaws, Cov. Saib yuav ua li cas paub Sjogren's Syndrome.

3. Kev siv tshuaj

Qee cov tshuaj tseem tuaj yeem ua rau lub qhov ncauj qhuav, xws li tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob ntsws, tshuaj tua kab mob, tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, tshuaj tua kab mob thiab tshuaj tua kab mob cancer.

Ntxiv nrog rau kev siv tshuaj kho mob, kev kho mob radiotherapy, uas yog ib hom kev kho mob uas lub hom phiaj tshem tawm cov qog mob cancer los ntawm kev xoo hluav taws xob, thaum ua rau ntawm lub taub hau lossis caj dab, tuaj yeem ua rau lub qhov ncauj qhuav thiab qhov pom pom ntawm cov pos hniav nyob ntawm qhov koob tshuaj tiv thaiv. Saib dab tsi yog lwm cov kev phiv los ntawm kev kho hluav taws xob.

4. Lub qog teeb meem

Hashimoto's thyroiditis yog ib yam kab mob uas tsim los ntawm kev tsim cov leeg hauv lub cev uas tua cov thyroid thiab ua rau nws qhov mob o, uas ua rau hyperthyroidism, uas feem ntau ua raws hypothyroidism. Piv txwv thiab cov tsos mob ntawm cov thyroid teeb meem yuav tshwm sim maj mam thiab suav nrog kev zawv lub qhov ncauj, piv txwv. Kawm paub ntau ntxiv txog Hashimoto's thyroiditis.

5. Lub cev hloov ntshav

Hormonal hloov pauv, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum lub sijhawm cev xeeb tub thiab thaum cev xeeb tub, tuaj yeem ua rau lub sijhawm tsis txaus ntseeg ntawm tus pojniam lub cev, suav nrog kev txo qis cov qaub ncaug ntau lawm, ua rau lub qhov ncauj ua kom qhuav. Kawm paub txhua yam txog lawm.

Lub qhov ncauj qhuav hauv cev xeeb tub tuaj yeem tshwm sim vim kev haus dej tsis txaus, txij li qhov xav tau hauv dej hauv tus poj niam lub cev nce ntxiv nyob rau lub sijhawm no, vim lub cev xav tsim cov kua txiv thiab kua dej amniotic. Yog li yog tias tus poj niam twb tau haus dej txog 2 litres ib hnub, nws yog ib qho uas nws nce ntxiv txog li 3 litres ib hnub.

6. Cov teeb meem ua pa

Qee qhov teeb meem ua pa, xws li deviated septum lossis kev ua pa ua pa, piv txwv, tuaj yeem ua rau tus neeg ua pa ntawm lub qhov ncauj hloov lub qhov ntswg, uas tuaj yeem ua rau, ntau xyoo dhau los, hloov pauv lub cev nqaij daim tawv ntawm lub ntsej muag thiab muaj ntau dua tau kev kis kab mob, txij li lub qhov ntswg tsis tau lim lub tshuab cua. Tsis tas li ntawd, qhov tsis tu ncua nkag thiab tawm ntawm huab cua los ntawm lub qhov ncauj tuaj yeem ua rau lub qhov ncauj kom qhuav thiab ua pa tsw phem. Nkag siab tias qhov ncauj qhov ncauj ua pa yog dab tsi, ua rau thiab kho nws li cas.

7. Lub neej tsis xws luag

Kev ua neej nyob, xws li kev haus luam yeeb, noj zaub mov muaj suab thaj ntau ntau lossis tsis haus dej ntau yuav ua rau lub qhov ncauj qhuav thiab ua pa tsw phem, ntxiv rau cov kab mob loj, xws li mob ntsws, ua pa luam yeeb, thiab ntshav qab zib , nyob rau hauv rooj plaub ntawm kev noj cov khoom noj nrog cov piam thaj ntau heev.

Lub qhov ncauj qhuav hauv cov ntshav qab zib yog qhov ntau thiab tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm polyuria, uas yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm kev ua ntawm tso zis ntau. Dab tsi tuaj yeem ua kom tsis txhob muaj qhov ncauj qhuav hauv qhov no yog kom nce qhov dej ntxiv, tab sis tus kws kho mob yuav tuaj yeem soj ntsuam qhov yuav tsum tau hloov cov tshuaj kho ntshav qab zib, nyob ntawm qhov mob hnyav ntawm cov tshwm sim no.

Yuav ua li cas

Ib qho ntawm cov tswv yim zoo tshaj plaws los tawm tsam lub qhov ncauj qhuav yog kom haus dej ntau thoob ib hnub. Saib hauv kev yees duab hauv qab no seb koj yuav haus tau dej ntau npaum li cas:

Tsis tas li ntawd, kev kho mob rau qhov ncauj qhuav tuaj yeem ua tiav txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau qaub ncaug, xws li:

• Nqus khoom qab zib nrog cov nplaim du lossis tsis muaj suab thaj;
• Noj ntau cov khoom noj muaj acidic thiab citrus vim tias lawv txhawb kev zom zom;
• Cov tshuaj fluoride hauv kws kho hniav lub chaw haujlwm;
• Txhuam koj cov hniav, siv cov hlua dig hniav thiab niaj hnub siv cov tshuaj yaug qhov ncauj, tsawg kawg 2 zaug hauv ib hnub;
• Qhiav qhiav kuj yog ib qho kev xaiv zoo.

Ntxiv rau, cov kua qaub cuav tuaj yeem siv los ua kom muaj kev pab ntau dua rau cov tsos mob ntawm lub qhov ncauj qhuav thiab pab txhawb kev zom zaub mov. Tus kws kho mob yuav qhia tau cov tshuaj xws li sorbitol lossis pilocarpine.

Lwm qhov tseem ceeb ceeb toom kom tsis txhob ua daim di ncauj qhuav yog kom tsis txhob yaim koj daim di ncauj, vim hais tias qhov tsis sib xws los nws zoo li nws ua rau nws daim di ncauj thiab ua rau lawv lub ntsej muag, sim siv cov tshuaj pleev di ncauj, cocoa butter lossis lipstick nrog cov khoom kom zoo nkauj. Tshawb xyuas qee qhov kev xaiv kom moisturize koj daim di ncauj.

Cov cim thiab tsos mob ntsig txog qhov ncauj qhuav

Cov tsos mob ntawm lub qhov ncauj qhuav txhua lub sijhawm kuj tseem tuaj yeem nrog cov suab paj nruag qhuav thiab txiav, muaj teeb meem ntsig txog cov suab lus, ntxo, saj thiab nqos. Ntxiv rau, cov neeg uas feem ntau muaj qhov ncauj qhuav yog qhov tsim muaj kab noj hniav, feem ntau yuav ua pa tsw phem thiab yuav mob taub hau, ntxiv rau qhov muaj feem yuav muaj mob qhov ncauj, vim los ntawm Candida Albicans, vim tias cov qaub ncaug tseem tiv thaiv lub qhov ncauj tawm tsam cov kab mob me.

Tus kws tshaj lij lub luag haujlwm rau kev kho lub qhov ncauj qhuav yog tus kws kho mob dav dav, uas tuaj yeem xaiv tus kws kho qhov mob endocrinologist lossis kws kho hnyuv raws li nws cov laj thawj.