Qhov muag plooj thiab hnov ​​mob taub hau: Dab tsi ua rau lawv ob qho tib si?

Zoo Siab

• Vim li cas koj tej zaum yuav plooj tsis pom kev thiab mob taub hau
• Mob taub hau
• Mob puas hlwb
• Cov piam thaj hauv ntshav tsawg
• Cov pa carbon monoxide lom
• Pseudotumor cerebri
• Mob nqaij ntuag ncig
• Ntshav siab los qis
• Ntshav siab
• Cov ntshav siab qis
• Mob stroke
• Yuav ua li cas cov mob uas ua rau qhov kev kuaj mob no?
• Kho qhov muag plooj li cas thiab kho taub hau li cas?
• Thaum twg koj yuav tsum ntsib koj tus kws kho mob?
• Hauv qab kab

Kev paub qhov muag plooj thiab hnov ​​mob taub hau tib lub sijhawm tuaj yeem ntshai, tshwj xeeb yog thawj zaug uas nws tshwm sim.

Qhov pom kev plooj plooj yuav cuam tshuam rau ib lossis ob lub qhov muag. Nws tuaj yeem ua rau koj lub zeem muag tsis muaj huab, dim, lossis tseem peppered nrog cov duab thiab cov xim, ua rau nws tsis pom kev.

Qee yam kev raug mob thiab mob nkeeg tuaj yeem ua rau pom kev plooj plooj thiab mob taub hau, tab sis mob taub hau yog qhov tshwm sim feem ntau.

Vim li cas koj tej zaum yuav plooj tsis pom kev thiab mob taub hau

Cov xwm txheej hauv qab no tuaj yeem ua rau pom kev tsis pom kev thiab taub hau tib lub sijhawm.

Mob taub hau

Mob taub hau yog mob taub hau uas cuam tshuam rau ntau dua 39 lab tus neeg hauv Tebchaws Meskas. Ntawm cov no, 28 lab yog cov poj niam. Mob taub hau ua rau mob pesnrab mus rau mob hnyav uas feem ntau ua rau mob heev dua los ntawm lub teeb, suab, lossis txav mus los.

Aura yog lwm lo lus ntxiv rau qhov muag plooj uas ua rau pom kev mob taub hau. Lwm cov tsos mob ntawm aura muaj xws li qhov muag tsis pom kev, qhov muag plooj ib ntus, thiab pom kev ua lub teeb ci ntsa iab.

Mob taub hau feem ntau kav peb lossis plaub hnub. Cov tsos mob tshwm sim suav nrog xeev siab thiab ntuav.

Mob puas hlwb

Kev raug mob rau lub hlwb (TBI) yog ib hom kev raug mob taub hau uas ua rau lub hlwb raug mob. Muaj ntau hom kev raug mob rau lub hlwb, xws li kev sib dhos thiab pob txha pob txha. Kev ntog, tsheb sib tsoo, thiab kev sib tw ncaws pob yog qhov ua rau mob TBI.

Cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob TBI tuaj yeem sib txawv los ntawm mob sib khuav mus rau mob hnyav, nyob ntawm seb puas muaj kev puas tsuaj. Lwm cov tsos mob muaj xws li:

• kiv taub hau
• pob ntseg hauv pob ntseg
• nkees
• tsis meej pem
• mus ob peb vas hloov, xws li txob taus
• tsis muaj kev sib koom tes
• tsis nco qab
• coma

Cov piam thaj hauv ntshav tsawg

Cov ntshav qab zib tsawg, lossis cov ntshav qab zib tsawg, feem ntau tshwm sim rau cov neeg muaj ntshav qab zib. Txawm li cas los xij, muaj lwm yam uas tuaj yeem ua rau koj cov ntshav qab zib kom poob, suav nrog yoo mov, qee yam tshuaj noj, thiab haus cawv ntau dhau.

Cov cim thiab cov tsos mob ntawm cov ntshav qab zib qis muaj xws li:

• nkees
• kev tshaib kev nqhis
• txob taus
• tshee
• ntxhov siab
• daj
• lub plawv dhia tsis xwm yeem

Cov tsos mob yuav mob hnyav dua li ua rau lub qog ntshav nce siab. Yog tias tsis kho, hypoglycemia tuaj yeem ua rau qaug dab peg thiab tsis nco qab.

Cov pa carbon monoxide lom

Cov pa roj carbon monoxide lom yog qhov xwm txheej ceev uas yuav tsum tau saib xyuas sai sai. Nws tshwm sim los ntawm kev tsim cov roj carbon monoxide hauv koj cov hlab ntsha. Cov pa roj carbon monoxide yog cov ntxhiab tsw ntxhiab, tsis muaj kob ntawm cov roj uas ua los ntawm kev hlawv cov taws, roj av, hluav taws roj zeb, lossis lwm yam roj.

Sib nrug ntawm qhov muag plooj thiab hnov ​​mob taub hau, lom carbon monoxide tuaj yeem ua rau:

• npub mob taub hau
• nkees
• tsis muaj zog
• xeev siab thiab ntuav
• tsis meej pem
• tsis nco qab

Pseudotumor cerebri

Pseudotumor cerebri, tseem hu ua idiopathic intracranial hypertension, yog ib yam kev mob uas cov kua hlwb ce ua rau ib ncig ntawm lub hlwb, ua kom muaj zog ntau dua.

Qhov siab ua rau mob taub hau uas feem ntau hnov ​​tom qab taub hau thiab mob heev dua thaum tsaus ntuj lossis thaum sawv. Nws kuj tseem tuaj yeem ua teeb meem tsis pom kev, xws li plooj lossis ob lub zeem muag.

Lwm cov tsos mob tuaj yeem suav nrog:

• kiv taub hau
• pheej suab nrov hauv pob ntseg
• kev nyuaj siab
• xeev siab thiab / los yog ntuav

Mob nqaij ntuag ncig

Mob rau cov hlab ntshav yog mob cov hlab ntshav hauv hlwb, uas yog cov hlab ntshav ze rau cov tuam tsev. Cov hlab ntshav no muab ntshav los ntawm koj lub siab rau koj cov tawv taub hau. Thaum lawv mob, lawv txwv cov ntshav ntws thiab tuaj yeem ua kev puas tsuaj rau koj lub qhov muag.

Mob caj pas, mob tob tob hauv ib sab lossis ob sab ntawm koj lub taub hau yog cov tsos mob feem ntau. Ua kom pom kev tsaus muag los sis pom lub qhov muag me me kuj tau tshwm sim.

Lwm cov tsos mob tuaj yeem suav nrog:

• puab tsaig mob uas kev txhawj xeeb ntau nrog kev zom
• hau lossis lub cev rhiab
• mob ib ce
• nkees
• ua npaws

Ntshav siab los qis

Hloov pauv hauv koj cov ntshav siab tuaj yeem tuaj yeem ua rau pom kev plooj plooj thiab mob taub hau.

Ntshav siab

Ntshav siab, tseem hu ua kub siab, tshwm sim thaum koj cov ntshav siab nce siab tshaj qib theem noj qab haus huv. Ntshav siab feem ntau yuav tshwm sim hauv lub xyoo thiab tsis muaj tsos mob dab tsi.

Qee tus neeg muaj mob taub hau, txhaws ntswg, thiab txog siav siav uas muaj ntshav siab. Lub sijhawm dhau los, nws tuaj yeem ua kev puas tsuaj mus tas li thiab puas tsuaj rau cov leeg ntshav cov leeg. Qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau retinopathy, uas ua rau pom kev plooj plooj thiab yuav ua rau dig muag.

Cov ntshav siab qis

Kev ntsuas ntshav qis, lossis ntshav siab qis, yog ntshav siab uas tau poob qis dua cov theem kev noj qab haus huv. Nws tuaj yeem yog vim lub cev qhuav dej, qee yam mob thiab tshuaj noj, thiab phais mob.

Nws tuaj yeem ua rau kiv taub hau, tsaus muag, pom kev mob taub hau, thiab tsaus muag. Kev poob siab yog qhov tshwm sim hnyav uas cuam tshuam txog ntshav siab uas yuav tsum tau muaj kev kho mob kub ceev.

Mob stroke

A stroke yog ib qho mob xwm txheej ceev tshwm sim thaum cov ntshav mus rau thaj tsam ntawm koj lub hlwb raug cuam tshuam, ua rau koj lub hlwb ntawm cov pa oxygen tsis ua haujlwm. Muaj ntau yam cwj nrag, tab sis cov ischemic stroke feem ntau muaj.

Cov tsos mob stroke yuav muaj xws li:

• mob taub hau heev thiab mob heev
• teeb meem hais lus los yog nkag siab
• qhov muag plooj, ob npaug, lossis qhov muag tsaus
• loog lossis tes tuag taw ntawm lub ntsej muag, caj npab, lossis ceg
• taug kev nyuaj

Yuav ua li cas cov mob uas ua rau qhov kev kuaj mob no?

Kev txheeb xyuas qhov ua rau pom kev plooj plooj thiab mob taub hau yuav xav tau kev tshuaj xyuas koj li keeb kwm kev kho mob thiab ntau qhov kev ntsuas sib txawv. Cov kev ntsuas no muaj xws li:

• kev kuaj mob lub cev, suav nrog kev kuaj mob hlwb
• kuaj ntshav
• Kev xoo hluav taws xob
• Iav scan
• MRI
• electroencephalogram
• cerebral angiogram
• carotid duplex scan
• echocardiogram

Kho qhov muag plooj li cas thiab kho taub hau li cas?

Txoj kev kho yuav yog nyob ntawm qhov ua rau koj qhov muag plooj thiab taub hau.

Koj yuav tsis tas yuav muaj kev kho mob dab tsi yog tias koj cov tsos mob tau tshwm sim ib zaug los ntawm cov piam thaj hauv ntshav los ntawm kev mus ntev ntev tsis tau noj mov. Kev noj zaub mov uas ua rau lub cev cia kom sai, xws li kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo lossis khaub noom tuaj yeem ua kom koj cov ntshav qab zib ntau ntau.

Cov pa roj carbon monoxide lom yog kho tau cov pa oxygen, los ntawm lub npog ntsej muag lossis tso rau hauv chav hyperbaric oxygen.

Nyob ntawm qhov laj thawj, kev kho yuav suav nrog:

• mob tshuaj noj, xws li tshuaj aspirin
• cov tshuaj migraine
• ntshav thinners
• tshuaj ntshav siab
• tshuaj kho mob
• corticosteroids
• insulin thiab glucagon
• tshuaj tiv thaiv qaug dab peg
• kev phais mob

Thaum twg koj yuav tsum ntsib koj tus kws kho mob?

Qhov muag plooj thiab mob taub hau ua ke tuaj yeem qhia txog qhov mob nyhav. Yog tias koj cov tsos mob tsis tshua mob thiab tsuas yog mob siab rau ib ntus lossis koj tau pom tus mob migraine, mus ntsib koj tus kws kho mob.

Mus rau chav khomob xwmtxheej ceev tshaj plaws lossis hu rau 911 yog tias koj lossis lwm tus neeg raug mob taub hau lossis kev paub qhov muag plooj thiab mob taub hau - tshwj xeeb yog hnyav lossis dheev - nrog ib qho hauv qab no:

• teeb meem hais lus
• tsis meej pem
• ntsej muag muag lossis ib ce tuag tes tuag taw
• drooping qhov muag lossis daim di ncauj
• taug kev nyuaj
• caj dab txhav txhav
• kub cev dhau 102 F (39 C)

Hauv qab kab

Ua kom pom kev zoo thiab mob taub hau feem ntau tshwm sim los ntawm mob taub hau, tab sis lawv kuj tuaj yeem yog tshwm sim los ntawm lwm yam mob hnyav. Yog tias koj muaj kev txhawj xeeb txog koj tus mob, teem sijhawm mus ntsib koj tus kws kho mob.

Yog tias koj cov tsos mob pib tom qab raug mob taub hau, yog dheev thiab mob hnyav, lossis nrog cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob stroke, xws li nyuaj rau hais lus thiab tsis meej, nrhiav kev kho mob kub ceev.