Beyoncé txiv qhia tias nws muaj mob qog noj ntshav

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• Tus txiv neej muaj mob qog noj ntshav ntau npaum li cas?
• Nws txhais li cas kom muaj kev hloov pauv noob caj noob ces BRCA?
• Tshuaj xyuas rau

Lub Kaum Hli yog Lub Hlis Kev Paub Txog Mob Cancer Lub Cev, thiab thaum peb nyiam pom ntau yam khoom siv liab qab los pab qhia cov poj niam txog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev kuaj pom thaum ntxov, nws yooj yim tsis nco qab tias nws tsis yog cov poj niam uas tuaj yeem cuam tshuam los ntawm mob qog noj ntshav - txiv neej tuaj yeem, thiab ua, tau tus kab mob. (Related: Yuav Tsum Paub Qhov Tseeb Txog Mob Cancer)

Hauv kev xam phaj tshiab nrogNyob Zoo America, Beyoncé thiab Solange Knowles txiv, Mathew Knowles, qhia nws kev sib ntaus nrog mob qog noj ntshav mis.

Nws tau qhib txog kev phais mob kom tshem tawm theem IA mob qog noj ntshav, thiab nws paub li cas nws xav tau mus ntsib kws kho mob tam sim ntawd.

Knowles tau qhia tias thaum lub caij ntuj sov, nws tau pom ib qho "me me me ntawm cov ntshav" ntawm nws lub tsho, thiab nws tus poj niam hais tias nws tau pom cov ntshav tib yam ntawm lawv cov ntaub pua tsev. Nws "tam sim" mus rau nws tus kws kho mob rau kev kuaj lub mis, kuaj ultrasound, thiab kuaj ntshav, qhia GMA Tus tswv tsev Michael Strahan: "Nws tau pom tseeb tias kuv muaj mob qog noj ntshav."

Tom qab lees paub nws qhov kev kuaj mob, Knowles tau phais thaum lub Xya Hli. Lub sijhawm ntawd, nws kuj tau kawm los ntawm kev tshuaj ntsuam caj ces tias nws muaj BRCA2 kev hloov pauv caj ces, uas ua rau nws muaj kev pheej hmoo loj rau kev txhim kho -ntxiv rau mob qog noj ntshav mis - mob qog noj ntshav prostate, mob qog noj ntshav, thiab melanoma, mob qog noj ntshav ntau tshaj plaws. (Txog: Txoj Kev Tshawb Nrhiav Tsib Yam Tshiab Tshiab Cancer Genes)

Hmoov zoo, tus neeg muaj hnub nyoog 67 xyoo tau rov zoo los ntawm nws txoj kev phais, hu nws tus kheej "tus muaj sia nyob ntawm mob qog noj ntshav mis." Tab sis muaj kev hloov pauv BRCA2 txhais tau tias nws yuav tsum nyob twj ywm "paub ntau thiab nco ntsoov" ntawm nws txoj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev tsim cov qog nqaij hlav no, nws tau piav qhia ntawm GMA. Qhov no tuaj yeem txhais tau tias tau kuaj mob qog noj ntshav tas mus li, kuaj lub mis, MRIs, thiab tshuaj xyuas daim tawv nqaij tas mus tas nws lub neej.

Tom qab nws rov zoo, Knowles hais GMA tias tam sim no nws tau tsom mus rau ua kom nws tsev neeg ceev faj txog lawv tus kheej txoj kev pheej hmoo mob qog noj ntshav, nrog rau kev tawm tsam kev qias neeg ntau tus txiv neej ntsib thaum nws los txog rau mob qog noj ntshav. (Txog: Tam sim no Koj tuaj yeem sim rau BRCA Kev Hloov Pauv Hauv Tsev - Tab sis Koj Yuav Tsum Tau?)

Nws hais rau Strahan tias "thawj zaug hu" nws tau ua tom qab tau txais nws qhov kev kuaj mob yog rau nws tsev neeg, vim tias tsis tsuas yog nws tus kheej plaub tus menyuam muaj peev xwm nqa tau BRCA hloov pauv noob, tab sis nws plaub tus xeeb ntxwv, ib yam.

Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog muab cov kev xav tsis zoo hais tias mob qog noj ntshav - thiab txhais tau li cas kom muaj BRCA noob hloov - yog ib yam dab tsi uas cuam tshuam rau cov poj niam, Knowles vam tias cov txiv neej (thiab cov txiv neej dub tshwj xeeb) hnov ​​nws zaj dab neeg, kawm nyob rau saum lawv tus kheej. noj qab haus huv, thiab paub lawv tus kheej nrog cov cim ceeb toom.

Hauv thawj tus account nrog nws qhov kev xam phaj, Knowles tau sau tias nws yog thaum nws ua haujlwm hauv 80s nrog kev kho mob thev naus laus zis uas nws pib kawm txog mob qog noj ntshav mis. Tab sis nws yog nws tsev neeg keeb kwm uas tau pab teeb tsa lub tswb rau nws tus kheej kev noj qab haus huv, nws piav qhia. (Yam ntsig txog: 6 Yam Koj Tsis Paub Txog Mob Cancer)

"Kuv niam tus viv ncaus tuag los ntawm mob qog noj ntshav mis, kuv niam tus viv ncaus ob leeg thiab tsuas yog cov ntxhais tuag los ntawm mob qog noj ntshav, thiab kuv tus muam tuag thaum lub Peb Hlis ntawm mob qog noj ntshav nrog peb tus menyuam," nws sau ntxiv tias nws tus poj niam niam tab tom tawm tsam. kab mob thiab.

Tus txiv neej muaj mob qog noj ntshav ntau npaum li cas?

Cov txiv neej uas tsis muaj keeb kwm ntawm tsev neeg muaj zog tsuas yog tsis paub tias lawv tuaj yeem muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev mob qog noj ntshav mis. Thaum cov poj niam hauv Asmeskas muaj 1 hauv 8 txoj hauv kev pheej hmoo mob qog noj ntshav hauv lawv lub neej, tus kab mob no tsawg dua rau txiv neej. Nws tau kwv yees tias kwv yees li 2,670 tus neeg mob tshiab ntawm lub mis mob cancer yuav raug kuaj pom hauv cov txiv neej hauv 2019, nrog txog 500 tus txiv neej tuag los ntawm tus kabmob, raws li American Cancer Society. (Muaj feem cuam tshuam: Koj Puas Tuaj Yeem Tau Mob Cancer Li Cas?)

Txawm hais tias kuaj mob qog noj ntshav lub mis yog kwv yees li 100 npaug tsawg dua ntawm cov txiv neej dawb dua li poj niam dawb, thiab kwv yees li 70 npaug tsawg dua ntawm cov txiv neej dub dua li poj niam dub, cov neeg dub ntawm tag nrho Cov poj niam los txiv neej yuav muaj qhov tsis zoo tag nrho cov ciaj sia taus piv rau lwm haiv neeg, raws li kev tshawb fawb luam tawm hauv International Journal of Breast Cancer. Cov kws sau ntawv tshawb fawb ntseeg tias qhov no feem ntau yog vim tsis muaj kev nkag mus rau kev kho mob zoo tshaj plaws hauv zej zog African-American, nrog rau cov neeg mob siab dua ntawm cov neeg mob dub ntawm cov khoom xws li qog loj loj thiab qib qog nqaij hlav.

Los ntawm kev mus rau pej xeem nrog nws qhov kev kuaj mob, Knowles hais tias nws vam tias yuav nthuav tawm kev paub txog kev pheej hmoo mob qog noj ntshav uas cov neeg dub yuav ntsib. "Kuv xav kom cov zej zog dub paub tias peb yog thawj tus neeg tuag, thiab vim tias peb tsis mus ntsib kws kho mob, peb tsis tau txais kev kuaj pom thiab peb tsis ua raws li thev naus laus zis thiab kev lag luam thiab zej zog tab tom ua, "nws sau rau GMA.

Nws txhais li cas kom muaj kev hloov pauv noob caj noob ces BRCA?

Hauv Knowles qhov xwm txheej, kuaj ntshav kuaj pom tias nws muaj kev hloov pauv hauv nws cov noob BRCA2, uas yuav ua rau nws kuaj mob qog noj ntshav mis. Tab sis qhov tseeb yog cov noob caj noob ces mob qog noj ntshav no? (Muaj feem cuam tshuam: Vim Li Cas Kuv Thiaj Ua Xeem Rau Mob Cancer Mis)

BRCA1 thiab BRCA2 yog tib neeg cov noob caj noob ces uas "tsim cov qog nqaij hlav tiv thaiv cov protein," raws li National Cancer Institute. Hauv lwm lo lus, cov noob no muaj cov proteins uas pab txhim kho cov DNA puas hauv lub cev. Tab sis thaum muaj kev hloov pauv hauv cov noob no, DNA puas tuaj yeem ua rau tsis kho kom raug, yog li ua rau cov cell muaj kev pheej hmoo mob qog noj ntshav.

Hauv cov poj niam, qhov no feem ntau ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo pheej hmoo ntawm mob qog noj ntshav thiab mob qog noj ntshav ntawm zes qe menyuam - tab sis ntxiv, nws tsis yog cov poj niam uas muaj kev pheej hmoo. Txawm hais tias tsawg dua 1 feem pua ​​​​ntawm tag nrho cov qog nqaij hlav hauv lub mis tshwm sim hauv cov txiv neej, nyob ib ncig ntawm 32 feem pua ​​​​ntawm cov txiv neej uas muaj kev hloov pauv BRCA kuj muaj kev kuaj mob qog noj ntshav (feem ntau yog mob qog noj ntshav, mob qog noj ntshav, mob qog nqaij hlav pancreatic, melanoma, thiab / lossis lwm yam qog nqaij hlav ntawm daim tawv nqaij), raws li. kev tshawb fawb luam tawm nyob rau hauv phau ntawv kho mob BMC Cancer.

Qhov no txhais tau hais tias kev kuaj caj ces thiab kev tshawb pom ntxov yog qhov tseem ceeb, uas yog vim li cas Knowles tau qhia nws zaj dab neeg. "Kuv xav tau txiv neej los tham tawm yog tias lawv tau mob qog noj ntshav," nws sau rau GMA. "Kuv xav kom lawv qhia rau tib neeg paub tias lawv muaj tus kab mob, yog li peb tuaj yeem tau txais cov lej raug thiab tshawb fawb zoo dua. Qhov tshwm sim hauv cov txiv neej yog 1 ntawm 1,000 nkaus xwb vim tias peb tsis muaj kev tshawb fawb. Cov txiv neej xav khaws nws vim tias peb txaj muag -thiab tsis muaj laj thawj rau qhov ntawd. "

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