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Dab tsi yog barium nqos?

Ib qhov nqos barium, tseem hu ua txoj hlab pas, yog ib qho kev sim ntsuas uas kuaj pom cov teeb meem hauv koj daim ntawv GI siab. Koj lub qaum GI suav nrog koj lub qhov ncauj, nraub qaum, caj pas, hlab pas, plab, thiab thawj feem ntawm koj txoj hnyuv. Qhov ntsuas no siv tshwj xeeb xoo hluav taws xob hu ua fluoroscopy. Fluoroscopy qhia pom tias lub plab hnyuv siab raum nyob hauv lub sijhawm. Qhov kev ntsuam xyuas kuj tseem cuam tshuam nrog haus kua chalky-saj uas muaj barium. Barium yog ib yam khoom uas ua rau qhov chaw ntawm koj lub cev qhia pom tseeb dua ntawm kev xoo hluav taws xob.

Lwm lub npe: esophagogram, esophagram, sab sauv GI series, nqos kawm

Nws siv rau dab tsi?

Ib qhov nqos barium yog siv los pab txheeb xyuas cov xwm txheej uas cuam tshuam rau caj pas, txoj hlab pas, plab, thiab thawj qhov hnyuv me. Cov no suav nrog:

  • Kev mob raum
  • Hiatal hernia, qhov xwm txheej uas yog qhov twg ntawm koj lub plab thawb mus rau ntawm daim diaphragm. Lub diaphragm yog qhov leeg ntawm koj lub plab thiab lub hauv siab.
  • GERD (gastroesophageal reflux disease), qhov xwm txheej uas cov plab zom mov rov qab rau hauv txoj hlab pas
  • Cov teeb meem hauv cov txheej txheem hauv GI cov kab mob, xws li polyps (kev loj hlob tsis meej) thiab diverticula (hnab hauv hnab hnyuv)
  • Lub pob hlav

Vim li cas kuv xav tau barium nqos?

Koj tuaj yeem xav tau qhov kev ntsuas no yog tias koj muaj cov tsos mob ntawm qhov GI siab dua. Cov no suav nrog:


  • Teeb meem nqos
  • Mob plab
  • Ntuav
  • Los ntshav

Muaj dab tsi tshwm sim thaum nqos barium?

Ib qhov nqos barium feem ntau yog ua los ntawm radiologist lossis radiology technician. Tus kws ntsuas hluav taws xob yog tus kws kho mob uas paub tshwj xeeb hauv kev siv duab los soj ntsuam thiab kho kab mob thiab raug mob.

Ib qho barium nqos feem ntau suav nrog cov hauv qab no:

  • Tej zaum koj yuav tsum tau hle koj cov khaub ncaws. Yog li ntawd, koj yuav tau hnav khaub ncaws tsev kho mob.
  • Koj yuav tau muab cov ntaub thaiv npog lossis cov sev coj los hnav hla koj thaj chaw pelvic. Qhov no tiv thaiv thaj chaw los ntawm hluav taws xob tsis tsim nyog.
  • Koj yuav sawv ntsug, zaum, lossis pw rau ntawm cov xoo fais fab. Lawv yuav hais kom koj hloov pauv chaw thaum qhov kev kuaj ntawd.
  • Koj yuav nqos haus dej uas muaj barium. Cov dej haus yog tuab thiab chalky. Nws feem ntau tsw qab nrog qhob noom xim kasfes lossis txiv pos nphuab ua kom nws yooj yim nqos.
  • Thaum koj nqos, tus kws tshaj lij yuav pom cov duab ntawm barium taug kev hauv koj lub caj pas mus rau koj lub caj pas GI sab saud.
  • Tej zaum yuav kom koj tuav koj cov pa thaum lub sijhawm.
  • Cov duab yuav raug sau cia yog li lawv tuaj yeem tshuaj xyuas tom qab sijhawm.

Kuv puas yuav tau ua ib yam dab tsi txhawm rau npaj rau qhov kev xeem?

Tej zaum koj yuav raug hais kom yoo mov (tsis noj mov lossis haus dej) tom qab ib tag hmo hmo ua ntej qhov kev kuaj ntawd.


Puas muaj kev pheej hmoo rau kev kuaj?

Koj yuav tsum tsis txhob muaj qhov kev ntsuas no yog tias koj xeeb tub lossis xav tias koj cev xeeb tub. Kev xoo hluav taws xob tuaj yeem tsim kev puas tsuaj rau tus menyuam hauv plab.

Rau lwm tus, nws tsis tshua muaj kev pheej hmoo tias yuav muaj qhov kev ntsuas no. Qhov koob tshuaj ntawm hluav taws xob muaj tsawg heev thiab tsis suav tias yog kev phom sij rau cov neeg feem coob. Tab sis tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob txog tag nrho cov xoo hluav taws xob koj tau muaj yav dhau los. Cov kev pheej hmoo los ntawm kev raug hluav taws xob yuav cuam tshuam nrog tus naj npawb ntawm kev kho mob x-ray uas koj tau muaj lub sijhawm dhau los.

Cov txiaj ntsig li cas?

Ib qho txiaj ntsig zoo txhais tau hais tias tsis muaj qhov txawv txav ntawm qhov loj me, cov duab thiab txav mus los hauv koj lub caj pas, txoj hlab pas, plab, lossis thawj feem ntawm txoj hnyuv.

Yog tias koj cov txiaj ntsim tau tsis zoo, nws yuav txhais tau tias koj muaj ib qho ntawm cov xwm txheej hauv qab no:

  • Hiatal hernia
  • Kev mob raum
  • Lub pob hlav
  • Polyps
  • Diverticula, ib qho xwm txheej uas cov hnab dej me me ua rau sab hauv phab ntsa sab hauv ntawm txoj hnyuv
  • Txoj hlab pas es txoj hlab pas nqaim, txoj hlab pas nqaim es ua rau nws nqos nyuaj

Yog koj muaj lus nug txog koj cov txiaj ntsig, nrog koj tus kws kho mob tham.


Puas muaj lwm yam ntxiv uas kuv xav paub txog barium nqos?

Koj cov txiaj ntsig tau tuaj yeem tseem qhia pom txog kev muaj mob qog ntshav. Yog tias koj tus kws kho mob xav tias koj muaj mob qog nqaij hlav cancer no, nws yuav ua ib txoj kev hu ua esophagoscopy. Thaum txoj hlab pas tuaj, txoj hlab nyias me, tuaj yeem nkag ntawm qhov ncauj lossis qhov ntswg thiab nqes mus rau txoj hlab pas. Lub raj muaj lub koob yees duab video kom cov kws zov me nyuam tuaj yeem pom thaj chaw. Lub raj kuj tseem muaj qhov twj siv txuas uas tuaj yeem siv los tshem cov ntaub so ntswg mus kuaj (kuaj me).

Ua tim khawv

  1. ACR: American College of Radiology [Internet]. Reston (VA): American College of Radiology; Ib Tug Xoo Hluav Taws Xob Yog Dab Tsi ?; [raug suav xyoo 2020 Jun 26]; [txog 4 ntxaij].Muaj los ntawm: https://www.acr.org/Practice-Management-Quality-Informatics/Practice-Toolkit/Patient-Resources/About-Radiology
  2. Cancer.Net [Is Taws Nem]. Alexandria (VA): Asmeskas Cov Neeg Sib Koom Hauv Kev Kho Mob oncology; 2005–2020. Esophageal Cancer: Kev Soj Ntsuam; 2019 Oct [raug suav xyoo 2020 Jun 26]; [txog 3 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.cancer.net/cancer-types/esophageal-cancer/diagnosis
  3. Hinkle J, Cheever K. Brunner & Suddarth phau ntawv ntawm Kev Kuaj Xyuas thiab Kuaj Xyuas Ntsuas. 2nd Ed, Kindle. Philadelphia: Wolters Kluwer Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv, Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; c2014. Barium nqos; p. 79.
  4. Johns Hopkins Tshuaj Kho Mob [Internet]. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University; c2020. Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv: Barium Nqos; [raug suav xyoo 2020 Jun 26]; [txog 3 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.hopkinsmedicine.org/health/treat-tests-and-therapies/barium-swallow
  5. RadiologyInfo.org [Is Taws Nem]. Radiological Society ntawm North America, Inc .; c2020. Esophageal Cancer; [raug suav xyoo 2020 Jun 26]; [txog 3 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.radiologyinfo.org/en/info.cfm?pg=esophageal-cancer
  6. RadiologyInfo.org [Is Taws Nem]. Radiological Society ntawm North America, Inc .; c2020. Xoo hluav taws xob (xoo hluav taws xob) - Sab Cib GI dua; [raug suav xyoo 2020 Jun 26]; [txog 3 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.radiologyinfo.org/en/info.cfm?pg=uppergi
  7. Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv UF: University of Florida Health [Is Taws Nem]. Gainesville (IBCE): University of Florida Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv; c2020. Gastroesophageal reflux disease: Txheej txheem cej luam; [kho tshiab 2020 Jun 26; raug nplua 2020 Jun 26]; [txog 2 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://ufhealth.org/gastroesophageal-reflux-disease
  8. Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv UF: University of Florida Health [Is Taws Nem]. Gainesville (IBCE): University of Florida Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv; c2020. Hiatal hernia: Txheej txheem cej luam; [kho tshiab 2020 Jun 26; raug nplua 2020 Jun 26]; [txog 2 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://ufhealth.org/hiatal-hernia
  9. Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv UF: University of Florida Health [Is Taws Nem]. Gainesville (IBCE): University of Florida Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv; c2020. Upper GI thiab cov quav me me series: Txheej txheem cej luam; [kho tshiab 2020 Jun 26; raug nplua 2020 Jun 26]; [txog 2 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://ufhealth.org/upper-gi-and-small-bowel-series
  10. University of Rochester Medical Center [Internet]. Rochester (NY): Tsev kawm qib siab Rochester Medical Center; c2020. Cov Kws Kho Mob Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv: Barium Nqos; [raug suav xyoo 2020 Jun 26]; [txog 2 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=92&contentid=P07688
  11. UW Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv [Is Taws Nem]. Madison (WI): University of Wisconsin Cov Tsev Kho Mob thiab Chaw Kho Mob; c2020. Cov Ntaub Ntawv Noj Qab Haus Huv: Kev Tshawb Fawb: Nws Yuav Ua Li Cas; [kho tshiab 2019 Dec 9; raug nplua 2020 Jun 26]; [txog 6 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/swallowing-study/abr2463.html#abr2468
  12. UW Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv [Is Taws Nem]. Madison (WI): University of Wisconsin Cov Tsev Kho Mob thiab Chaw Kho Mob; c2020. Cov Ntaub Ntawv Noj Qab Haus Huv: Kev Tshawb Fawb: Yuav Ua Li Cas; [kho tshiab 2019 Dec 9; raug nplua 2020 Jun 26]; [txog 5 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/swallowing-study/abr2463.html#abr2467
  13. UW Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv [Is Taws Nem]. Madison (WI): University of Wisconsin Cov Tsev Kho Mob thiab Chaw Kho Mob; c2020. Cov Ntaub Ntawv Noj Qab Haus Huv: Kev Tshawb Fawb: Cov txiaj ntsig; [kho tshiab 2019 Dec 9; raug nplua 2020 Jun 26]; [txog 8 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/swallowing-study/abr2463.html#abr2470
  14. UW Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv [Is Taws Nem]. Madison (WI): University of Wisconsin Cov Tsev Kho Mob thiab Chaw Kho Mob; c2020. Cov Ntaub Ntawv Noj Qab Haus Huv: Kev Tshawb Fawb: Kev Phom Sij; [kho tshiab 2019 Dec 9; raug nplua 2020 Jun 26]; [txog 7 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/swallowing-study/abr2463.html#abr2469
  15. UW Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv [Is Taws Nem]. Madison (WI): University of Wisconsin Cov Tsev Kho Mob thiab Chaw Kho Mob; c2020. Cov Ntaub Ntawv Noj Qab Haus Huv: Kev Tshawb Fawb: Kev Ntsuam Xyuas Tag Nrho; [kho tshiab 2019 Dec 9; raug nplua 2020 Jun 26]; [txog 2 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/swallowing-study/abr2463.html#abr2464
  16. Huv Heev Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv [Is Taws Nem]. New York: Hais txog, Inc .; c2020. Barium Cov nqos thiab Cov Plab Me Me Mus Txog; [kho tshiab 2020 Mar 11; raug nplua 2020 Jun 26]; [txog 3 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.verywellhealth.com/barium-x-rays-1742250

Cov ntaub ntawv ntawm lub xaib no yuav tsum tsis txhob siv los hloov chaw kho mob lossis tswv yim kho mob. Hu rau kws kho mob yog tias koj muaj lus nug txog koj txoj kev noj qab haus huv.

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