Hloov ischemic nres: nws yog dab tsi, cov tsos mob tseem ceeb thiab kev kho mob

Zoo Siab

• Cov tsos mob tseem ceeb
• Koj tuaj yeem tawm ntawm sequelae?
• Kev kuaj mob yog dab tsi
• Yuav kho tus mob li cas

Kev hloov ischemic nres, tseem nrov npe hu ua mini-stroke lossis transient stroke, yog kev hloov pauv, zoo ib yam li mob stroke, uas ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam kev hla ntshav mus rau thaj tsam ntawm lub hlwb, feem ntau vim yog tsim kom muaj ntshav khov.

Txawm li cas los xij, tsis zoo li mob stroke, hauv qhov no, qhov teeb meem tsuas kav ob peb feeb thiab ploj mus ntawm nws tus kheej, tsis tas tawm ntawm cov khoom mus tas li.

Txawm hais tias nws tsis tshua hnyav, "mini-stroke" tuaj yeem yog cov cim qhia tias lub cev tsim tau txhaws yooj yim thiab, yog li, nws feem ntau pom ob peb lub hlis ua ntej mob stroke, thiab nws raug nquahu kom ceev faj kom tiv thaiv qhov xwm txheej no. Qee qhov kev pheej hmoo txaus ntshai uas tuaj yeem ua rau lub sijhawm hloov ischemic nres yog kev rog dhau, ntshav siab, ntshav qab zib, kev haus luam yeeb, kev quav dej cawv, lub cev tsis muaj zog lossis kev siv tshuaj tiv thaiv, piv txwv.

Cov tsos mob tseem ceeb

Cov tsos mob ntawm kev hloov pauv ischemic zoo heev rau thawj cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob stroke thiab muaj xws li:

• Paralysis thiab tingling ntawm ib sab ntawm lub ntsej muag;
• Tsis muaj zog thiab tingling hauv caj npab thiab ceg ntawm ib sab ntawm lub cev;
• Nyuaj hais lus kom meej meej;
• Qhov muag plooj lossis ob lub zeem muag;
• Tsis nkag siab qhov yooj yim taw qhia;
• Cia li tsis meej pem;
• Dheev mob taub hau;
• Kiv taub hau thiab ploj ntawm qhov sib npaug.

Cov tsos mob no yuav mob hnyav rau ob peb feeb, tab sis ploj tag nrho li ntawm 1 teev tom qab pib.

Nyob rau qee qhov, nws raug nquahu kom mus rau lub tsev khomob tam sim lossis hu rau lub tsheb thauj neeg mob, hu rau 192, txhawm rau txheeb xyuas qhov teebmeem, vim tias cov tsos mob no tseem tuaj yeem ua rau mob stroke, uas yuav tsum tau kho sai li sai tau.

Pom lwm cov tsos mob stroke kuj tuaj yeem tshwm sim thaum mob stroke me.

Koj tuaj yeem tawm ntawm sequelae?

Feem ntau, qhov hloov ischemic nres tsis tawm ntawm txhua yam kev ua kom tsis tu ncua, xws li nyuaj rau kev hais lus, taug kev lossis noj mov, piv txwv li, qhov cuam tshuam ntawm cov ntshav txaus rau lub sijhawm luv luv thiab, yog li ntawd, mob hlwb heev tsis tshua muaj lub cev. Cov.

Txawm li cas los xij, nyob ntawm qhov mob hnyav, lub sijhawm thiab qhov chaw nyob ntawm lub hlwb cuam tshuam, qee cov neeg yuav muaj qee qhov tsis sib thooj tsawg dua li mob stroke.

Kev kuaj mob yog dab tsi

Kev kuaj mob ntawm tus mob ischemic yog tsim los ntawm tus kws kho mob los ntawm kev ntsuas tus cim thiab cov tsos mob nthuav qhia.

Tsis tas li ntawd, kev ntsuam xyuas, xws li kev ntsuam xyuas ntshav, ultrasound lossis suav tomography, piv txwv, kuj tseem tuaj yeem txiav txim, txhawm rau tsis suav cov ntshav tsis hloov, xws li noj lossis ntshav tsis txaus, nrog rau kev txiav txim qhov ua rau, txhawm rau tiv thaiv lub sijhawm tshiab, txij li ischemic nres yog lub cim lub teeb liab tseem ceeb rau ib ce hlwb. Cov kev kuaj no yuav tsum tau ua hauv thawj 24 teev tom qab kev siv tshuaj ischemic

Yuav kho tus mob li cas

Feem ntau tsis tsim nyog los kho qhov hloov pauv ischemic nres, vim tias txhaws tshem tawm ib txwm los ntawm lub cev, txawm li cas los xij, nws tseem raug nquahu kom mus tom tsev kho mob kom paub meej txog kev kuaj mob thiab kev txiav txim siab txog kev muaj mob stroke.

Tom qab muaj "mini-stroke" no muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm mob hlab ntsha tawg ntau dua thiab, yog li ntawd, tus kws kho mob yuav qhia qee yam kev kho mob kom tiv thaiv nws tsis txhob tshwm sim, suav nrog:

• Siv tshuaj tiv thaiv platelet, zoo li tshuaj aspirin: lawv txo lub peev xwm ntawm platelets los lo ua ke, tiv thaiv cov txhaws ntawm qhov tshwm sim, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum muaj tawv nqaij tshwm sim;
• Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv Anticoagulant, zoo li Warfarin: muaj feem cuam tshuam rau qee cov roj ntsha ntshav, ua rau nws yuag dua thiab tsis tshua tuaj yeem tsim cov txhaws uas tuaj yeem ua rau mob stroke;
• Kev phais mob: nws yog siv thaum cov carotid leeg yog nqaim heev thiab pab ua kom lub nkoj dua ntxiv, tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob tsub zuj zuj zuj zus ntawm cov rog ntawm nws cov phab ntsa los cuam tshuam rau kev hla ntawm cov ntshav;

Tsis tas li ntawd, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas tom qab lub sij hawm hloov pauv ischemic nres, coj tus cwj pwm noj qab haus huv uas pab txo cov kev pheej hmoo ntawm cov ntshav txhaws xws li tsis haus luam yeeb, ua 30 feeb ntawm kev tawm dag zog lub cev 3 zaug hauv ib lub lim tiam thiab muaj kev noj zaub mov zoo.

Tshawb nrhiav lwm cov lus qhia uas pab txo qis kev pheej hmoo lossis mob stroke.