Astigmatism yog dab tsi, Yuav ua li cas paub thiab kho

Zoo Siab

• Yuav ua li cas paub yog tias nws yog astigmatism
• Astigmatism kev xeem ua tom tsev
• Yuav kho tus mob li cas
• Thaum mus ntsib kws kho mob

Astigmatism yog qhov teeb meem hauv qhov muag uas ua rau koj pom cov khoom tau plooj heev, ua rau mob taub hau thiab mob lub qhov muag, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum cuam tshuam nrog lwm cov teeb meem tsis pom kev xws li myopia.

Feem ntau, astigmatism tshwm sim txij thaum yug los, vim qhov deformation ntawm qhov tshwm sim ntawm lub qhov muag, uas yog puag ncig thiab tsis oval, ua rau lub suab ntawm lub teeb tsom mus rau ntau qhov chaw ntawm lub retina es tsis txhob tsom mus rau ib qho xwb, ua rau lub ntsej muag tsis tshua zoo nkauj. , raws li muaj nyob hauv cov duab.

Astigmatism yuav kho tau los ntawm qhov muag phais uas tuaj yeem ua tom qab hnub nyoog 21 thiab uas feem ntau ua rau tus neeg mob tsis hnav tsom iav los yog lub iav ntsiab muag kom pom tseeb.

Qhov cuam tshuam me me hauv lub pob zeb yog tshwm sim hauv lub qhov muag, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum koj laus zuj zus. Yog li, nws nquag pom tias koj muaj astigmatism tom qab kev kuaj qhov muag tas li. Txawm li cas los xij, feem ntau muaj tsuas yog kawm tiav qib siab me me, uas tsis hloov kho lub zeem muag thiab, yog li ntawd, tsis tas kho neeg.

Yuav ua li cas paub yog tias nws yog astigmatism

Cov tsos mob feem ntau ntawm astigmatism suav nrog:

• Pom cov npoo ntawm ib yam khoom tsis meej;
• Cuag cov cim zoo ib yam li cov tsiaj ntawv H, M, N lossis lej 8 thiab 0;
• Ua tsis tau kom pom kev ncaj yog.

Yog li, thaum koj muaj qee cov tsos mob no yuav tsum tau mus rau ophthalmologist ua qhov kuaj qhov muag, kuaj astigmatism thiab pib kho, yog tias tsim nyog.

Lwm yam tsos mob, xws li nkees qhov muag lossis mob taub hau, tuaj yeem tshwm sim thaum tus neeg mob mob astigmatism thiab lwm qhov teeb meem tsis pom kev, piv txwv li hyperopia lossis myopia, piv txwv.

Astigmatism kev xeem ua tom tsev

Kev ntsuam xyuas hauv tsev rau astigmatism suav nrog saib cov duab hauv qab no nrog ib lub qhov muag kaw thiab lwm qhov qhib, tom qab ntawd hloov mus saib seb astigmatism puas nyob hauv tsuas yog ib qho muag lossis ob qho tib si.

Txij li qhov nyuaj ntawm lub zeem muag hauv astigmatism tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm ze lossis deb, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas qhov kev sim ua tiav ntawm ntau qhov sib txawv, mus txog qhov siab tshaj 6 meters, txhawm rau txheeb xyuas los ntawm qhov kev deb ntawm astigmatism cuam tshuam lub zeem muag.

Thaum astigmatism, tus neeg mob yuav tuaj yeem soj ntsuam cov kev hloov hauv daim duab, xws li cov kab sib dua dua lwm tus lossis cov kab nkhaus, thaum tus neeg uas tsis pom kev zoo yuav tsum pom txhua kab uas muaj ib qho loj, nrog tib xim thiab tib nrug Cov.

Yuav kho tus mob li cas

Kev kho mob rau astigmatism yuav tsum muaj kev pom zoo los ntawm kws kho mob ntsej muag, vim nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau txheeb xyuas qhov tseeb ntawm astigmatism kom paub tias qhov twg yog lub tsom iav zoo tshaj lossis cov iav ntsiab muag.

Ntxiv rau, raws li nws nyiam heev rau astigmatism los kuaj mob ua ke nrog myopia lossis hyperopia, nws kuj yuav tsum tau siv tsom iav thiab lo ntsiab muag rau ob qho teeb meem no.

Txog kev kho kom zoo, qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws yog kev phais qhov muag, xws li Lasik, uas siv lub laser los kho cov duab ntawm lub pob zeb thiab txhim kho qhov muag. Kawm ntxiv txog hom phais no thiab nws cov txiaj ntsig.

Thaum mus ntsib kws kho mob

Nws raug nquahu kom sab laj nrog kws kho qhov muag thaum saib kev hloov ntawm daim duab thaum ua qhov kev sim tshuaj hauv tsev ntawm astigmatism, yog tias koj pom cov khoom tsaus lossis yog tias koj hnov ​​mob taub hau vim tsis pom tseeb.

Thaum sib tham nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tau qhia rau kws kho mob yog tias:

• Muaj lwm cov tsos mob, xws li mob taub hau lossis qhov muag nkees;
• Muaj qee tus neeg mob astigmatism lossis lwm tus kab mob qhov muag hauv tsev neeg;
• Qee tus neeg hauv tsev neeg hnav tsom iav lossis iav lo ntsiab muag;
• Nws raug kev txom nyem qee qhov mob rau lub qhov muag, xws li tshuab;
• Koj raug qee yam mob ntsig txog lub cev zoo li mob ntshav qab zib lossis ntshav siab.

Tsis tas li ntawd, nws raug nquahu kom cov neeg mob ntshav qab zib lossis lwm cov teeb meem qhov muag, xws li myopia, farsightedness lossis glaucoma, teem sijhawm nrog tus kws kho mob ntsej muag txhua xyoo.