ADHD Tshuaj Rau Cov Menyuam

Zoo Siab

• ADHD yog dab tsi?
• Puas yog ADHD tshuaj nyab xeeb?
• Siv cov tshuaj twg?
• Stimulants
• Kev phiv ntawm ADHD tshuaj
• Cov kev mob tshwm sim los ntawm ADHD tshuaj
• Tsawg muaj kev phiv ntau ntawm ADHD tshuaj
• Kev tua tus kheej tiv thaiv
• Tshuaj puas kho tau ADHD?
• Koj puas tuaj yeem kho ADHD yam tsis tau noj tshuaj?
• Kev saib xyuas lub luag haujlwm rau kev kho ADHD

ADHD yog dab tsi?

Mloog tsis txaus hyperactivity tsis meej (ADHD) yog ib tug neurodevelopmental teeb meem no. Nws yog cov mob feem ntau tau soj ntsuam thaum menyuam yaus. Raws li qhov, kwv yees li 5 feem pua ​​ntawm cov menyuam yaus Asmeskas ntseeg tau muaj ADHD.

Cov tsos mob tshwm sim ntawm ADHD suav nrog hyperactivity, impulsivity, thiab tsis muaj peev xwm tsom tsis tau lossis ua kom pom tseeb. Cov me nyuam yuav loj hlob dua lawv cov tsos mob ADHD. Txawm li cas los xij, ntau cov hluas thiab cov neeg laus tseem muaj cov tsos mob ntawm ADHD. Nrog rau kev kho mob, menyuam yaus thiab cov laus tib yam tuaj yeem muaj lub neej zoo siab, kho tau zoo nrog ADHD.

Raws li National Institute of Mental Health, Lub hom phiaj ntawm ib qho tshuaj ADHD yog kom txo cov tsos mob. Qee yam tshuaj tuaj yeem pab me nyuam nrog ADHD ua kom pom tseeb zoo. Ua ke nrog kev coj cwj pwm thiab kev qhuab qhia, tshuaj tuaj yeem ua rau cov tsos mob ntawm ADHD muaj peev xwm tswj tau.

Puas yog ADHD tshuaj nyab xeeb?

ADHD tshuaj yog suav tias yog kev nyab xeeb thiab siv tau zoo. Cov kev pheej hmoo yog qhov me me, thiab cov txiaj ntsig tau sau tseg zoo.

Kev saib xyuas kom zoo rau kev kho mob tseem yog ib qho tseem ceeb, txawm li cas los xij. Qee tus menyuam yaus tuaj yeem tsim teebmeem ntau dua li lwm tus. Ntau yam no tuaj yeem tswj hwm tau los ntawm kev ua haujlwm nrog koj tus menyuam tus kws kho mob hloov kev noj tshuaj lossis hloov pauv cov tshuaj uas tau siv. Ntau tus menyuam yuav tau txais txiaj ntsig los ntawm kev sib txuam tshuaj thiab kev kho tus cwj pwm, kev qhia, lossis kev qhuab qhia.

Siv cov tshuaj twg?

Muaj ntau cov tshuaj tau raug kho los kho cov tsos mob ADHD. Cov no suav nrog:

• Cov tsis muaj zog atomoxetine (Strattera)
• tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob
• hlwb hlwb

Stimulants

Psychostimulants, tseem hu ua stimulants, yog cov kev kho feem ntau kho rau ADHD.

Lub tswv yim ntawm kev muab cov menyuam muaj peev xwm tshaj tawm yuav ua rau zoo li qhov tsis sib xws, tab sis xyoo dhau los ntawm kev tshawb fawb thiab kev siv tau pom tias lawv ua tau zoo heev. Cov tshuaj npliag muaj qhov ua kom zoo rau cov menyuam yaus uas muaj ADHD, uas yog vim li cas lawv siv. Lawv feem ntau muab rau ua ke nrog lwm yam kev kho mob nrog kev ua tiav zoo heev.

Muaj plaub chav kawm ntawm psychostimulants:

• methylphenidate (Ritalin)
• dextroamphetamine (Dexedrine)
• dextroamphetamine-amphetamine (Adderall XR)
• lisdexamfetamine (Vyvanse)

Koj tus menyuam cov tsos mob thiab tus kheej li keeb kwm kev noj qab haus huv yuav txiav txim siab hom tshuaj uas kws kho mob sau tseg. Tus kws kho mob yuav tau sim ua ob peb yam ntawm no ua ntej pom qhov uas ua haujlwm.

Kev phiv ntawm ADHD tshuaj

Cov kev mob tshwm sim los ntawm ADHD tshuaj

Cov kev mob tshwm sim los ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tsis suav nrog ua rau lub siab tsis qab, ua kom tsaug zog, mob plab, lossis mob taub hau, raws li National Institute of Mental Health.

Koj tus kws kho mob yuav tau kho koj qhov kev siv tshuaj rau me nyuam kom txo qee cov kev mob tshwm sim no. Feem ntau ntawm cov kev mob tshwm sim ploj tom qab ob peb lub lim piam ntawm kev siv. Yog tias muaj mob tshwm sim tsis tu ncua, nug koj tus menyuam tus kws kho mob txog kev sim lwm yam tshuaj lossis hloov cov qauv ntawm cov tshuaj.

Tsawg muaj kev phiv ntau ntawm ADHD tshuaj

Yuav ua kom mob hnyav dua, tab sis tsis tshua pom tshwm sim tuaj yeem tshwm sim nrog ADHD tshuaj. Lawv suav nrog:

• Txheeb. Cov tshuaj noj kom tawv txaus tuaj yeem ua rau menyuam yaus mob qog rov ua dua lossis suab nrov. Cov kev txav no thiab lub suab hu ua tics.
• Mob plawv nres, hlab ntsha tawg lossis tuag tam sim. Tus tau ceeb toom tias cov neeg mob ADHD uas muaj kab mob hauv lub plawv tam sim no feem ntau yuav muaj kab mob plawv nres, mob hlab ntsha tawg lossis tuag tam sim ntawd yog tias lawv noj tshuaj pab.
• Lwm yam teebmeem kev xav ntxiv. Qee cov neeg siv cov tshuaj pab txhawb yuav tsim teeb meem kev xav. Cov no suav nrog lub suab hnov ​​thiab pom cov khoom uas tsis muaj. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb koj tham nrog koj tus menyuam tus kws kho mob hais txog tsev neeg keeb kwm ntawm teeb meem kev puas siab puas ntsws.
• Kev xav tua tus kheej. Qee tus neeg yuav muaj kev ntxhov siab lossis pib xav tua tus kheej. Qhia qhov txawv tus cwj pwm tsis zoo rau koj tus menyuam tus kws kho mob.

Kev tua tus kheej tiv thaiv

Yog koj xav tias ib tug neeg muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm tus kheej-tsim txom lossis ua phem rau lwm tus neeg:

• Hu 911 lossis koj tus lej kub ceev hauv ib cheeb tsam.
• Nrog tus neeg ntawd nyob kom txog thaum kev pab tuaj txog.
• Tshem cov phom, riam, tshuaj lossis lwm yam uas tuaj yeem tsim kev puas tsuaj.
• Mloog, tab sis tsis txhob txiav txim, sib cav, hem, los yog qw.

Yog tias koj xav tias ib tug neeg txiav txim siab tua tus kheej, nrhiav kev pab los ntawm kev kub ntxhov lossis kev tiv thaiv tus kheej txuas xov tooj. Sim Ua Kev Tiv Thaiv Kev Tiv Thaiv Yus Tus Kheej ntawm 800-273-8255.

Tshuaj puas kho tau ADHD?

Tsis muaj kev kho rau ADHD. Cov tshuaj tsuas yog kho thiab pab tswj cov tsos mob. Txawm li cas los xij, kev sib txuam zoo ntawm kev siv tshuaj thiab kev kho mob tuaj yeem pab koj tus menyuam ua lub neej zoo. Nws yuav siv sijhawm los nrhiav cov koob tshuaj uas haum thiab cov tshuaj zoo tshaj. Raws li National Institute of Mental Health hais txog kev noj qab haus huv, kev tshuaj xyuas tas li thiab kev sib tham nrog koj tus menyuam tus kws kho mob yeej pab koj tus menyuam tau txais kev kho mob zoo tshaj plaws.

Koj puas tuaj yeem kho ADHD yam tsis tau noj tshuaj?

Yog koj tsis tau kam muab tshuaj rau koj tus menyuam, tham nrog koj tus menyuam tus kws kho mob txog kev kho tus cwj pwm lossis kev kho siab ntsws. Ob leeg tuaj yeem ua tiav cov tshuaj kho rau ADHD.

Koj tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem txuas koj nrog kws kho mob lossis kws kho hlwb uas tuaj yeem pab koj tus menyuam kawm paub daws nrog lawv cov tsos mob ADHD.

Qee tus menyuam yuav tau txais txiaj ntsig los ntawm kev kho pab ib pawg ib yam nkaus. Koj tus kws kho mob lossis lub tsev kho mob qhia kev noj qab haus huv tuaj yeem pab koj nrhiav kev kho mob rau koj tus menyuam thiab txawm tias koj, leej niam leej txiv.

Kev saib xyuas lub luag haujlwm rau kev kho ADHD

Txhua yam tshuaj, suav nrog cov siv los kho cov tsos mob ntawm ADHD, tsuas muaj kev nyab xeeb yog tias lawv siv raug. Yog vim li ntawd nws thiaj tseem ceeb kom koj kawm thiab qhia koj tus menyuam kom noj cov tshuaj uas kws kho mob sau kom yuav tsum ua raws li kws kho mob qhia. Diverging los ntawm cov phiaj xwm no yuav ua rau muaj kev phiv loj heev.

Txog thaum koj tus me nyuam twb laus txaus los siv tshuaj kho lawv tus kheej, niam txiv yuav tsum muab tshuaj rau lawv noj txhua hnub. Ua haujlwm nrog koj tus menyuam lub tsev kawm ntawv los npaj txoj kev npaj nyab xeeb rau kev noj tshuaj yog tias lawv yuav tsum tau noj ib lub sijhawm thaum nyob hauv tsev kawm ntawv.

Kho ADHD tsis yog ib-qhov loj-haum-txhua txoj phiaj xwm. Txhua tus menyuam, raws li nyias qhov mob, tej zaum yuav xav tau kev kho mob sib txawv. Qee tus menyuam yuav teb tau cov tshuaj ib leeg kheej. Lwm tus yuav xav tau kev kho cwj pwm los kawm tswj qee qhov tsos mob.

Los ntawm kev ua haujlwm nrog koj tus menyuam tus kws kho mob, pab pawg saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv, thiab txawm tias cov neeg ua haujlwm hauv lawv lub tsev kawm ntawv, koj tuaj yeem nrhiav txoj hauv kev los kho koj tus menyuam qhov ADHD kom zoo lossis tsis noj tshuaj.