Spironolactone

Zoo Siab

• Ua ntej noj cov tshuaj spironolactone,
• Spironolactone tuaj yeem tshwm sim phiv. Qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias ib qho ntawm cov tsos mob no hnyav lossis tsis ploj mus:
• Qee qhov kev mob tshwm sim tuaj yeem loj heev. Yog koj muaj cov tsos mob no, hu rau koj tus kws kho mob:
• Cov tsos mob ntawm kev noj haus ntau heev yuav suav nrog cov hauv qab no:

Spironolactone tau ua rau cov qog hlav hauv chaw kuaj tsiaj. Tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob txog cov kev pheej hmoo thiab txiaj ntsig ntawm kev siv cov tshuaj no rau koj tus mob.

Spironolactone yog siv los kho qee tus neeg mob hyperaldosteronism (lub cev tsim tawm ntau dhau ntawm aldosterone, ib yam tshuaj lom neeg lawm); cov poov tshuaj qis; lub plawv dhia; thiab nyob rau hauv cov neeg mob mob edema (kua dej cia) tshwm sim los ntawm ntau yam mob, nrog rau daim siab, lossis mob rau lub raum. Nws kuj tseem siv nyob ib leeg lossis nrog lwm yam tshuaj kho mob ntshav siab. Spironolactone nyob hauv ib chav kawm ntawm cov tshuaj hu ua aldosterone receptor antagonists. Nws ua rau lub raum tshem tawm cov dej tsis muaj kev xav thiab sodium ntawm lub cev mus rau hauv cov zis tab sis nws txo cov poov tshuaj tawm hauv lub cev.

Ntshav siab yog cov mob uas ib txwm muaj thiab thaum tsis kho, tuaj yeem ua rau lub hlwb, lub plawv, hlab ntsha, raum thiab lwm qhov hauv lub cev. Kev puas tsuaj rau cov kabmob no yuav ua rau mob plawv, lub plawv nres, lub plawv tsis ua haujlwm, mob hlab ntsha tawg, raum tsis ua haujlwm, tsis pom kev, thiab lwm yam teebmeem. Ntxiv nrog rau kev noj tshuaj, hloov kev ua neej kuj tseem yuav pab tswj hwm koj cov ntshav siab. Cov kev hloov pauv no suav nrog kev noj zaub mov kom muaj rog thiab ntsev tsawg, tswj kev noj qab haus huv, ua kom lub cev tsawg kawg 30 feeb feem ntau hnub, tsis haus luam yeeb, thiab haus cawv kom tsis txaus.

Spironolactone los ua ib ntsiav tshuaj thiab ncua (ua kua; Carospir) noj ntawm qhov ncauj. Feem ntau nws yuav noj ib zaug lossis ob zaug ib hnub. Noj spironolactone kev ncua tsis tu ncua nrog zaub mov lossis tsis muaj zaub mov noj txhua zaus. Siv tshuaj spironolactone nyob ib ncig ntawm tib lub sijhawm (s) txhua txhua hnub. Ua raws li cov lus qhia ntawm koj daim ntawv sau tshuaj noj kom zoo, thiab nug koj tus kws kho mob lossis kws muag tshuaj kom piav qhia ib feem uas koj tsis nkag siab. Noj spironolactone raws nraim li qhia. Tsis txhob noj ntau dua lossis tsawg dua lossis siv ntau dua li uas koj tus kws khomob tau qhia.

Muab lub qhov ncauj tshem tawm zoo ua ntej siv txhua yam sib tov xyaw tshuaj.

Koj tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem pib koj rau ntawm qhov tsawg kawg nkaus ntawm spironolactone thiab maj mam nce koj cov koob tshuaj.

Spironolactone ntsiav tshuaj thiab ncua kev tso tawm cov tshuaj sib txawv hauv koj lub cev thiab tsis tuaj yeem hloov mus rau ib leeg. Tsuas yog noj cov tshuaj spironolactone uas kws kho mob sau thiab tsis hloov mus rau cov khoom sib txawv ntawm spironolactone tshwj tsis yog koj tus kws kho mob hais tias koj yuav tsum.

Spironolactone tswj hwm ntshav siab, ntshav tawm, mob plawv, thiab hyperaldosteronism tab sis tsis kho cov mob no. Nws yuav siv li 2 lub lis piam lossis ntev dua ua ntej cov txiaj ntsig ntawm spironolactone tshwm sim. Txuas ntxiv noj cov tshuaj spironolactone txawm hais tias koj xis neej. Tsis txhob tsum noj spironolactone yam tsis tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob.

Spironolactone tseem siv ua ke nrog lwm cov tshuaj los kho tus mob pub dawb (ib qho xwm txheej ua rau cov menyuam yaus nkag mus rau nkauj tiav nraug sai dhau, uas ua rau muaj kev txhim kho kev sib deev hauv cov menyuam ntxhais feem ntau hnub nyoog 8 xyoo thiab cov tub hluas feem ntau hnub nyoog qis dua 9 xyoos) ) lossis myasthenia gravis (MG, ib tug kab mob uas lub paj hlwb tsis ua haujlwm zoo thiab cov neeg mob yuav muaj lub zog tsis muaj zog; ua tsis taus pa; tsis tuaj yeem ua haujlwm rau cov leeg; Spironolactone kuj tseem siv tau los kho qee cov poj niam neeg mob nrog lub ntsej muag tsis meej. Tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob txog cov kev pheej hmoo uas yuav siv cov tshuaj no rau koj tus mob.

Cov tshuaj no qee zaum sau tseg rau lwm qhov kev siv; nug koj tus kws kho mob lossis kws muag tshuaj kom paub ntaub ntawv ntau ntxiv.

Ua ntej noj cov tshuaj spironolactone,

• qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob thiab kws muag tshuaj yog tias koj muaj kev fab tshuaj rau spironolactone; lwm yam tshuaj; lossis ib qho twg ntawm cov khoom xyaw hauv cov tshuaj ntsiav spironolactone. Nug koj tus kws muag tshuaj rau cov npe ntawm cov khoom xyaw.
• qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj noj eplerenone (Inspra). Koj tus kws kho mob yuav qhia koj kom tsis txhob noj tshuaj spironolactone yog tias koj noj yam tshuaj no.
• qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob thiab kws muag tshuaj uas siv tshuaj thiab cov tshuaj uas tsis yog kws kho mob, cov vitamins, khoom noj khoom haus zoo, thiab tshuaj ntsuab koj tau noj lossis npaj yuav noj. Nco ntsoov hais txog ib qho ntawm cov hauv qab no: aminoglycoside cov tshuaj tua kab mob xws li amikacin, gentamicin, kanamycin, neomycin (Neo-Rx, Neo-Fradin), streptomycin, thiab tobramycin (Tobi); angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors xws li benazepril (Lotensin, hauv Lotrel), captopril (Capoten), enalapril (Vasotec), fosinopril, lisinopril (hauv Prinzide, hauv Zestoretic), moexipril (Univasc, in Uniretic), perind Aceon), quinapril (Accupril, hauv Accuretic, hauv Quinaretic), ramipril (Altace), thiab trandolapril (Mavik, hauv Tarka); angiotensin II antagonists (angiotensin receptor blockers; ARBs) xws li azilsartan (Edarbi, Edarbyclor), candesartan (Atacand, hauv Atacand HCT), eprosartan (Teveten, hauv Teveten HCT), irbesartan (Avapro, hauv Avalide), losart Hyzaar), olmesartan (Benicar, hauv Azor, Benicar HCT, Tribenzor), telmisartan (Micardis, hauv Micardis HCT), thiab valsartan (Diovan, hauv Diovan HCT, Exforge); tshuaj aspirin thiab lwm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tsis haum (NSAIDS) xws li ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin), indomethacin (Indocin, Tivorbex), thiab naproxen (Aleve, Naprosyn); barbiturates xws li phenobarbital; cholestyramine (Prevalite); cisplatin; digoxin (Lanoxin); diuretics ('dej ntsiav tshuaj') suav nrog cov tshuaj potassium-sparing diuretics xws li amiloride (Midamor) thiab triamterene (Dyrenium, hauv Dyazide, hauv Maxzide); heparin lossis qes-nyhav-nyhav heparin enoxaparin (Lovenox); lithium (Lithobid); tshuaj kho mob ntshav siab; cov tshuaj yeeb tshuaj rau qhov mob; qhov ncauj steroids xws li dexamethasone, methylprednisolone (Medrol), thiab prednisone (Rayos); poov tshuaj pab ntxiv; thiab trimethoprim (Primsol, hauv Bactrim).
• qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj muaj Addison's disease lossis lwm yam mob uas yuav ua rau muaj ntshav siab potassium, lossis mob raum. Koj tus kws kho mob yuav qhia koj kom tsis txhob noj tshuaj spironolactone.
• qhia koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj muaj kab mob siab.
• qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj cev xeeb tub, lossis npaj yuav cev xeeb tub, lossis pub mis niam. Yog tias koj cev xeeb tub thaum noj spironolactone, hu rau koj tus kws kho mob.
• yog tias koj muaj kev phais, suav nrog kev phais hniav, qhia tus kws kho mob lossis kws kho hniav tias koj noj tshuaj spironolactone.
• koj yuav tsum paub tias kev haus dej haus cawv nrog cov tshuaj no tuaj yeem ua rau kiv taub hau, mob taub hau me ntsis, thiab tsaus muag thaum koj tau sawv ntawm qhov chaw nrawm dua. Tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob txog kev haus cawv thaum koj noj tshuaj spironolactone.

Ua raws li koj tus kws kho mob cov lus qhia rau koj cov pluas noj, suav nrog cov lus qhia txog kev noj ntsev kom tsawg (ntsev) kev noj haus thiab kev tawm dag zog txhua hnub. Tsis txhob noj ntsev ntxiv ntsev thaum koj tseem noj cov tshuaj no. Tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob txog cov khoom noj muaj protein ntau (xws li, tsawb, prunes, raisins, thiab kua txiv kab ntxwv) uas koj yuav muaj nyob hauv koj cov zaub mov noj.

Noj cov koob tshuaj uas ploj lawm sai li sai tau thaum koj nco qab nws. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias nws yuav txog sijhawm rau koj cov tshuaj txuas ntxiv, hla cov koob tshuaj ploj thiab txuas ntxiv koj cov sijhawm noj tshuaj kom tsis tu ncua. Tsis txhob noj tshuaj rau ob zaug kom ua rau qhov ploj lawm ib zaug.

Spironolactone tuaj yeem tshwm sim phiv. Qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias ib qho ntawm cov tsos mob no hnyav lossis tsis ploj mus:

• ntuav
• zawv plab
• mob plab lossis ntswj
• ob lub mis lossis qhov mob nyob hauv tus txiv neej lossis poj niam
• poj niam coj khaub ncaws tsis xwm yeem
• paum qhov paum nyob rau tom qab menopausal ('tom qab hloov lub neej, xaus rau poj niam coj khaub ncaws txhua hli)
• nyuaj tswj lossis ua tiav ib qho erection
• tob zuj zus ntawm lub suab
• ntxiv cov plaub hau kev loj hlob ntawm qhov chaw ntawm lub cev
• tsaug zog
• nkees nkees
• nyob tsis tswm

Qee qhov kev mob tshwm sim tuaj yeem loj heev. Yog koj muaj cov tsos mob no, hu rau koj tus kws kho mob:

• leeg tsis muaj zog, mob, lossis mob plab
• mob, kub cev, loog lossis caj dab hauv tes lossis taw
• cev tsis taus rau sab caj npab lossis txhais ceg
• hloov lub plawv dhia
• tsis meej pem
• xeev siab
• nkees heev
• qhov ncauj qhuav, nqhis dej, kiv taub hau, tsis khov, mob taub hau, lossis lwm yam cim ntawm lub cev qhuav dej
• ntshav txawv lossis doog ntshav
• tsis muaj lub zog
• tsis qab los noj mov
• mob hauv sab saud hauv plab
• daj ntawm daim tawv nqaij lossis qhov muag
• cov tsos mob khaub thuas zoo li
• ua pob
• khaus
• khaus
• ua pa nyuaj lossis nqos
• ntuav ntshav
• cov ntshav hauv cov quav
• tsis tso zis tsawg
• tsaus muag

Yog tias koj muaj kev mob tshwm sim loj, koj lossis koj tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem xa ntawv ceeb toom rau Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting program online (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) lossis hauv xov tooj ( 1-800-332-1088).

Khaws cov tshuaj no rau hauv lub thauv nws tuaj nrog hauv, kaw kom nruj thiab ncav cuag cov menyuam yaus. Khaws nws ntawm chav sov thiab deb ntawm qhov kub thiab noo noo (tsis nyob hauv chav dej).

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom tsis txhob muaj txhua yam tshuaj rau qhov tsis pom thiab ncav cuag ntawm cov menyuam yaus ntau li ntau ntim (xws li tshuaj ntsiav tshuaj txhua lub limtiam thiab cov tshuaj rau qhov muag, tshuaj pleev, pleev xim, thiab nqus tshuaj) tsis tiv thaiv menyuam yaus thiab cov menyuam yaus tuaj yeem qhib lawv tau yooj yim. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv cov menyuam yaus me los ntawm kev lom, ib txwm kaw lub kaus mom kev nyab xeeb thiab muab cov tshuaj tso rau qhov chaw nyab xeeb - ib qho chaw nyob thiab deb thiab tawm ntawm lawv pom thiab ncav cuag. http://www.upandaway.org

Cov tshuaj tsis siv tshuaj yuav tsum tau muab pov tseg hauv txoj kev tshwj xeeb kom ntseeg tau tias cov tsiaj, menyuam yaus, thiab lwm tus neeg tsis tuaj yeem haus lawv. Txawm li cas los xij, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob yaug cov tshuaj no hauv lub qhov viv. Hloov chaw, txoj hauv kev zoo tshaj plaws hauv kev muab koj cov tshuaj tshem tawm yog los ntawm kev siv tshuaj rov qab. Tham nrog koj tus kws muag tshuaj lossis tiv tauj koj lub chaw khaws khib nyiab / chaw khaws khoom ubno hauv ib cheeb tsam kom paub txog cov haujlwm thim rov qab hauv koj lub zej zog. Saib ntawm FDA's Kev Nyab Xeeb Kev Nyab Xeeb Kev Siv Tshuaj lub vev xaib (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) kom paub cov ntaub ntawv ntau ntxiv yog tias koj tsis muaj kev nkag mus saib rov qab.

Yog hais tias noj ntau dhau, hu rau kem tus xov tooj kev pab tswj kev lom ntawm 1-800-222-1222. Cov ntaub ntawv tseem muaj nyob online ntawm https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Yog tus neeg raug tsim txom, tsaus muag, ua tsis taus pa, lossis sawv tsis taus, hu rau 911 tus neeg pab thaum muaj xwm ceev.

Cov tsos mob ntawm kev noj haus ntau heev yuav suav nrog cov hauv qab no:

• tsaug zog
• tsis meej pem
• ua pob
• xeev siab
• ntuav
• kiv taub hau
• zawv plab
• tingling hauv caj npab thiab txhais ceg
• poob ntawm cov leeg khi tawm
• tsis muaj zog lossis hnyav nyob hauv ceg
• lub plawv dhia tsis haum lossis qeeb

Khaws tag nrho cov kev teem caij mus ntsib koj tus kws kho mob thiab chav kuaj mob. Koj tus kws kho mob yuav xaj qee yam kev kuaj sim kuaj xyuas koj lub cev cov lus teb rau spironolactone.

Ua ntej muaj kev sim ntsuas, qhia koj tus kws kho mob thiab cov neeg ua haujlwm hauv chaw kuaj pom tias koj noj tshuaj spironolactone.

Tsis txhob cia lwm tus noj koj cov tshuaj. Nug koj tus kws muag tshuaj cov lus nug uas koj muaj txog kev rov ntxiv tshuaj rau koj.

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau koj kom koj muaj ib daim ntawv sau tag nrho cov tshuaj noj thiab cov tshuaj uas tsis yog kws kho mob sau ntawv (tsis yuav khoom) uas koj tab tom noj, nrog rau txhua yam khoom xws li cov vitamins, minerals, lossis lwm yam tshuaj noj rau lub cev. Koj yuav tsum nqa cov ntawv no nrog koj txhua zaus koj mus ntsib kws kho mob lossis yog tias koj tuaj nyob hauv tsev kho mob. Nws tseem yog cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb los nqa nrog koj thaum muaj xwm txheej ceev.

• Aldactone^®
• Carospir^®