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ENZAMET: Enzalutamide for metastatic prostate cancer
Daim Duab: ENZAMET: Enzalutamide for metastatic prostate cancer

Zoo Siab

Enzalutamide yog siv los kho kev mob qog nqaij hlav prostate uas tau kis mus rau lwm qhov ntawm lub cev hauv cov txiv neej thiab cov neeg tau txais kev pab los ntawm qee yam kev kho mob thiab phais mob uas txo qis testosterone. Nws kuj tseem siv los kho kev mob qog nqaij hlav prostate rau cov txiv neej uas tsis tau txais kev pab los ntawm qee yam kev kho mob thiab kev phais mob uas txo qis testosterone. Enzalutamide yog nyob rau hauv chav kawm ntawm cov tshuaj hu ua androgen receptor inhibitors. Nws ua haujlwm los ntawm kev thaiv cov teebmeem ntawm androgen (txiv neej kev ua me nyuam hormone) ua kom nres txoj kev loj hlob thiab nthuav tawm ntawm cov qog nqaij hlav cancer.

Enzalutamide los ua ib ntsiav tshuaj lossis tshuaj ntsiav los noj ntawm qhov ncauj. Feem ntau nws noj nrog lossis tsis noj ib zaug ib hnub. Siv tshuaj enzalutamide nyob rau tib lub sijhawm txhua hnub. Ua raws li cov lus qhia ntawm koj daim ntawv sau tshuaj noj kom zoo, thiab nug koj tus kws kho mob lossis kws muag tshuaj kom piav qhia ib feem uas koj tsis nkag siab. Noj cov enzalutamide raws nraim li qhia. Tsis txhob noj ntau dua lossis tsawg dua lossis siv ntau dua li uas koj tus kws khomob tau qhia.

Nqos cov ntsiav tshuaj lossis tshuaj ntsiav tag nrho; tsis txhob zuaj, zom, faib, yaj, lossis qhib lawv.


Koj tus kws kho mob yuav hais kom koj tsum tsis txhob noj cov tshuaj enzalutamide rau ib lub sijhawm luv luv lossis txo koj cov tshuaj yog tias koj muaj kev phiv loj thaum kho koj. Nco ntsoov nrog koj tus kws kho mob tham txog koj lub siab xav li cas thaum kho nrog enzalutamide.

Yog tias koj tus kws kho mob tau sau lwm cov tshuaj xws li degarelix (Firmagon), goserelin (Zoladex), histrelin (Supprelin LA, Vantas), leuprolide (Eligard, Lupron, hauv Lupaneta Pob), lossis triptorelin (Trelstar, Triptodur) los kho koj cov qog ntshav prostate , koj yuav tsum tau txais cov tshuaj no txuas mus ntxiv thaum lub sij hawm kho nrog enzalutamide.

Txuas ntxiv noj cov enzalutamide txawm hais tias koj xis neej. Tsis txhob tsum noj cov enzalutamide yam tsis tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob.

Nug koj tus kws muag tshuaj lossis tus kws kho mob txog cov ntawv luam ntawm cov ntaub ntawv tsim tawm rau tus neeg mob.

Cov tshuaj no tuaj yeem tsim tawm rau lwm txoj kev siv; nug koj tus kws kho mob lossis kws muag tshuaj kom paub ntaub ntawv ntau ntxiv.

Ua ntej noj cov enzalutamide,

  • qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob thiab kws muag tshuaj yog tias koj muaj kev fab tshuaj rau enzalutamide, lwm yam tshuaj noj, lossis ib qho twg hauv cov tshuaj enzalutamide los yog tshuaj ntsiav. Nug koj tus kws muag tshuaj lossis tshawb xyuas cov ntaub ntawv lag luam rau tus neeg mob rau cov npe ntawm cov khoom sib xyaw.
  • qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob thiab tus kws muag tshuaj tias yam tshuaj twg thiab cov ntawv yuav tshuaj, cov vitamins, thiab cov khoom noj muaj txiaj ntsig koj noj lossis npaj yuav noj. Nco ntsoov hais txog ib qho ntawm cov hauv qab no: anticoagulants ('ntshav thinners') xws li warfarin (Coumadin, Jantoven), carbamazepine (Carbatrol, Equetro, Tegretol, lwm tus), clopidogrel (Plavix), cyclosporine (Gengraf, Neoral, Sandimmune), dihydroergotamine (DHE 45, Migranal), ergotamine (hauv Migergot, hauv Cafergot), fentanyl (Actiq, Duragesic, Fentora, Subsys, lwm tus), gemfibrozil (Lopid), itraconazole (Onmel, Sporanox), omeprazaz (Prilosec,) , phenytoin (Dilantin, Phenytek), pimozide (Orap), quinidine (hauv Nuedexta), rifabutin (Mycobutin, hauv Talicia), rifampin (Rimactane, hauv Rifamate, hauv Rifater), rifapentine (Priftin), sirolimus (Rapamune) (Prograf). Koj tus kws kho mob tej zaum yuav tau hloov qhov tshuaj ntawm koj cov tshuaj lossis saib xyuas koj kom zoo rau kev phiv. Ntau lwm yam tshuaj kuj tseem tuaj yeem cuam tshuam nrog enzalutamide, yog li nco ntsoov qhia koj tus kws kho mob txog txhua yam tshuaj uas koj siv, txawm tias tsis tshwm nyob rau hauv daim ntawv no.
  • qhia koj tus kws kho mob tias yam tshuaj ntsuab koj noj, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog St. John wort.
  • qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj muaj lossis puas tau mob dab tsi dua, mob hlwb, mob hlwb, mob hlwb tsis zoo (kev txuas tsis zoo ntawm cov hlab ntsha thiab leeg ntshav ntawm lub hlwb uas tsim ua ntej yug thiab yuav ua rau muaj ntshav tawm hauv lub hlwb), pob txha tawg, osteoporosis (mob uas cov pob txha ua nyias thiab tsis muaj zog thiab tawg yooj yim), mob ntshav qab zib, ntshav muaj roj ntau ntau, ntshav siab, plawv, lossis muaj mob stroke lossis ministroke.
  • koj yuav tsum paub tias enzalutamide yog xwb siv rau cov txiv neej. Cov poj niam yuav tsum tsis txhob noj cov tshuaj no, tshwj xeeb yog tias lawv cev xeeb tub los yog cev xeeb tub los yog pub niam mis. Cov poj niam, tshwj xeeb cov neeg uas xeeb leej twg lossis cev xeeb tub yuav tsum tsis txhob kov cov tshuaj enzalutamide. Yog tias cov poj niam cev xeeb tub noj, enzalutamide tuaj yeem tsim kev puas tsuaj rau tus me nyuam hauv plab. Yog tias tus poj niam cev xeeb tub noj cov tshuaj enzalutamide, nws yuav tsum hu nws tus kws kho mob sai.
  • koj yuav tsum paub tias cov tshuaj no tuaj yeem txo qis kev muaj menyuam hauv cov txiv neej. Txawm li cas los xij, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob xav tias koj tus poj niam tus pojniam tsis tuaj yeem cev xeeb tub. Yog tias koj tus khub yog cev xeeb tub, koj yuav tsum siv hnab looj txhua lub sijhawm thaum koj sib deev thaum kho nrog enzalutamide thiab rau 3 hlis tom qab koj koob kawg. Yog tias koj tus khub tsis cev xeeb tub tab sis tuaj yeem cev xeeb tub, koj yuav tsum siv kev tswj tsis pub muaj menyuam thaum twg koj tau sib deev thaum kho koj thiab 3 hlis tom qab kawg koj koob.
  • yog tias koj muaj kev phais, suav nrog kev phais hniav, qhia tus kws kho mob lossis kws kho hniav uas koj siv tshuaj enzalutamide.
  • koj yuav tsum paub hais tias enzalutamide tuaj yeem ua rau qaug dab peg. Tsis txhob tsav tsheb los sis siv lub tshuab ua haujlwm kom txog thaum koj paub tias cov tshuaj no cuam tshuam rau koj li cas.

Tshwj tsis yog koj tus kws kho mob hais rau koj lwm yam, txuas ntxiv koj li kev noj haus zoo.


Noj cov koob tshuaj uas ploj lawm sai li sai tau thaum koj nco qab nws. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias koj tsis nco qab txog hnub tom qab, hla qhov tsis nco qab lub sijhawm thiab txuas ntxiv koj lub sijhawm noj tshuaj kom tsis tu ncua. Tsis txhob noj ntau dua ib koob nyob hauv ib hnub thiab tsis txhob noj ob lub tshuaj ua kom tsis nco qab ib zaug.

Enzalutamide yuav ua rau muaj kev phiv. Qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias ib qho ntawm cov tsos mob no hnyav lossis tsis ploj mus:

  • tsis muaj zog
  • nkees nkees
  • mob tej pob txha
  • leeg tsis muaj zog lossis tawv ncauj
  • poob phaus
  • tsis qab los noj mov
  • mob taub hau
  • kiv taub hau
  • hlawv, loog, lossis caj dab hauv caj npab, tes, lossis taw
  • tsis hnov ​​qhov kov lossis muaj peev xwm hnov ​​zoo siab
  • kub muag kawg
  • teeb meem tsis tsaug zog los yog pw tsaug zog
  • ntxhov siab
  • nyuaj rau kev nco qab, xav, los sis them nyiaj mloog
  • zawv plab
  • cem quav
  • khaus
  • daim tawv nqaij qhuav
  • taub ntswg
  • nquag tso zis
  • saj hloov

Qee qhov kev mob tshwm sim tuaj yeem loj heev. Yog tias koj muaj cov tsos mob no, hu rau koj tus kws kho mob sai lossis tau txais kev kho mob kub ceev:

  • qaug dab peg
  • mob taub hau; tsis meej pem; lossis kev pom kev hloov
  • o ntawm lub ntsej muag, tus nplaig, daim di ncauj, caj pas, caj npab, ceg, tes, lossis taw
  • kub taub hau, hnoos, mob caj pas, lossis lwm yam cim ntawm kis tau
  • mob hauv siab
  • txog siav
  • mob mob nraub qaum, leeg, thiab / lossis ceg
  • loog lossis tingling hauv lub pob tw lossis txhais ceg
  • nyuaj tswj kev tso zis lossis txoj hnyuv taw
  • ua pa nyuaj
  • ntog
  • cov pob txha tawg lossis pob txha lov
  • ua kom pom kev (pom tej yam lossis hnov ​​cov suab uas tsis muaj)
  • mis o hauv cov txiv neej
  • liab los yog liab zis

Enzalutamide yuav ua rau muaj kev phiv lwm yam ntxiv. Hu rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj muaj teeb meem txawv txawv thaum noj cov tshuaj no.


Yog tias koj muaj kev mob tshwm sim loj, koj lossis koj tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem xa ntawv ceeb toom rau Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting program online (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) lossis hauv xov tooj ( 1-800-332-1088).

Khaws cov tshuaj no rau hauv lub khob uas nws nkag los, kaw kom nruj, thiab ncav tsis cuag ntawm cov menyuam. Khaws nws ntawm chav sov thiab deb ntawm qhov kub thiab noo noo (tsis nyob hauv chav dej).

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom tsis txhob muaj txhua yam tshuaj rau qhov tsis pom thiab ncav cuag ntawm cov menyuam yaus ntau li ntau ntim (xws li tshuaj ntsiav tshuaj txhua lub limtiam thiab cov tshuaj rau qhov muag, tshuaj pleev, pleev xim, thiab nqus tshuaj) tsis tiv thaiv menyuam yaus thiab cov menyuam yaus tuaj yeem qhib lawv tau yooj yim. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv cov menyuam yaus me los ntawm kev lom, ib txwm kaw lub kaus mom kev nyab xeeb thiab muab cov tshuaj tso rau qhov chaw nyab xeeb - ib qho chaw nyob thiab deb thiab tawm ntawm lawv pom thiab ncav cuag. http://www.upandaway.org

Cov tshuaj tsis siv tshuaj yuav tsum tau muab pov tseg hauv txoj kev tshwj xeeb kom ntseeg tau tias cov tsiaj, menyuam yaus, thiab lwm tus neeg tsis tuaj yeem haus lawv. Txawm li cas los xij, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob yaug cov tshuaj no hauv lub qhov viv. Hloov chaw, txoj hauv kev zoo tshaj plaws hauv kev muab koj cov tshuaj tshem tawm yog los ntawm kev siv tshuaj rov qab. Tham nrog koj tus kws muag tshuaj lossis tiv tauj koj lub chaw khaws khib nyiab / chaw khaws khoom ubno hauv ib cheeb tsam kom paub txog cov haujlwm thim rov qab hauv koj lub zej zog. Saib ntawm FDA's Kev Nyab Xeeb Kev Nyab Xeeb Kev Siv Tshuaj lub vev xaib (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) kom paub cov ntaub ntawv ntau ntxiv yog tias koj tsis muaj kev nkag mus saib rov qab.

Yog hais tias noj ntau dhau, hu rau kem tus xov tooj kev pab tswj kev lom ntawm 1-800-222-1222. Cov ntaub ntawv tseem muaj nyob online ntawm https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Yog tus neeg raug tsim txom, tsaus muag, ua tsis taus pa, lossis sawv tsis taus, hu rau 911 tus neeg pab thaum muaj xwm ceev.

Cov tsos mob ntawm kev noj haus ntau heev yuav suav nrog cov hauv qab no:

  • qaug dab peg

Khaws tag nrho cov kev teem caij ntsib nrog koj tus kws kho mob.

Tsis txhob cia lwm tus noj koj cov tshuaj. Nug koj tus kws muag tshuaj cov lus nug uas koj muaj txog kev rov ntxiv tshuaj rau koj.

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau koj kom koj muaj ib daim ntawv sau tag nrho cov tshuaj noj thiab cov tshuaj uas tsis yog kws kho mob sau ntawv (tsis yuav khoom) uas koj tab tom noj, nrog rau txhua yam khoom xws li cov vitamins, minerals, lossis lwm yam tshuaj noj rau lub cev. Koj yuav tsum nqa cov ntawv no nrog koj txhua zaus koj mus ntsib kws kho mob lossis yog tias koj tuaj nyob hauv tsev kho mob. Nws tseem yog cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb los nqa nrog koj thaum muaj xwm txheej ceev.

  • Xtandi®
Kawg Kho - 02/15/2021

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