Tshuaj Tiv Thaiv Tus Kab Mob Japanese Encephalitis

Tus mob Japanese encephalitis (JE) yog ib tus mob hnyav heev tshwm sim los ntawm tus mob Japanese encephalitis.

• Feem ntau nws tshwm sim hauv cov tebchaws nyob sab Asia.
• Nws kis tau los ntawm kev tom ntawm yoov tshaj cum uas muaj tus kab mob. Nws tsis kis ntawm ib tus neeg mus rau lwm tus.
• Kev phom sij yuav muaj tsawg heev rau feem ntau cov neeg taug kev. Nws tau ntau dua rau cov neeg nyob hauv thaj chaw uas muaj tus kab mob, lossis cov neeg taug kev nyob ntawd ntev ntev.
• Feem ntau cov tib neeg tau raug tus mob JE tsis muaj tsos mob dab tsi. Lwm tus yuav muaj tsos mob me me li kub cev thiab mob taub hau, lossis mob hnyav ua mob hlwb (hlwb kis).
• Tus neeg muaj tus mob encephalitis tuaj yeem kub taub hau, caj dab txhav, qaug dab peg, thiab tsis xeev. Muaj li 1 leeg ntawm 4 leej neeg muaj tus mob encephalitis tuag. Txog li ib nrab ntawm cov neeg uas tsis tuag yuav xiam oob khab.
• Nws ntseeg tau tias kev kis tus poj niam cev xeeb tub tuaj yeem cuam tshuam nws tus menyuam hauv plab.

JE txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv tuaj yeem pab tiv thaiv cov neeg ncig teb chaw los ntawm tus kab mob JE.

Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tus mob Japanese muaj peev xwm pom zoo rau cov neeg muaj hnub nyoog 2 hlis thiab laus dua. Nws raug pom zoo rau cov neeg taug kev mus rau Asia uas:

• npaj yuav siv tsawg kawg ib hlis nyob rau thaj chaw uas JE tshwm sim,
• npaj mus ncig tsawg dua ib hlis, tab sis yuav mus xyuas cov chaw nyob deb nroog thiab siv sijhawm ntau mus nraum zoov,
• mus rau thaj chaw uas muaj tus mob JE tshwm sim, lossis
• tsis paub meej ntawm lawv txoj kev npaj taug kev.

Cov neeg ua haujlwm hauv chaw kuaj ntshav muaj feem yuav kis tus kab mob JE yuav tsum tau txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv. Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv yog muab raws li 2 koob tshuaj, nrog cov koob txhaj tshuaj 28 hnub sib nrug. Qhov tshuaj thib ob yuav tsum raug muab tsawg kawg ib lub lim tiam ua ntej mus ncig. Cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua 3 xyoos muaj koob dua me dua cov neeg mob uas muaj 3 lossis laus dua.

Koob tshuaj txhawb zog yuav raug pom zoo rau txhua tus neeg 17 lossis laus dua tus neeg uas tau txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv ntau tshaj li ib xyoos dhau los thiab tseem muaj kev pheej hmoo yuav kis. Kuj tseem tsis tau muaj xov xwm hais txog qhov xav tau koob tshuaj ntxiv rau cov menyuam yaus.

NCO TSEG: Txoj kev zoo tshaj plaws los tiv thaiv JE yog kom tsis txhob muaj yoov tshaj cum tom. Koj tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem qhia koj.

• Ib tug neeg twg uas tau muaj qhov tsis haum heev (yuav txo tau txoj sia) uas txhaj ib koob tshuaj tiv thaiv JE yuav tsum tsis txhob txhaj ntxiv lawm.
• Txhua tus neeg uas muaj kev tsis haum (lub neej txoj sia) rau ib qho twg ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv JE yuav tsum tsis txhob siv tshuaj tiv thaiv.Qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj muaj qhov tsis haum tshuaj heev.
• Cov poj niam cev xeeb tub feem ntau tsis tau txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv JE. Yog tias koj cev xeeb tub, nrog koj tus kws kho mob tham. Yog tias koj yuav mus ncig tsawg dua 30 hnub, tshwj xeeb yog tias koj yuav nyob hauv nroog loj, qhia koj tus kws kho mob. Koj yuav tsis xav tau cov tshuaj tiv thaiv.

Nrog rau koob tshuaj tiv thaiv, zoo li lwm yam tshuaj, muaj feem muaj feem yuav phiv. Thaum cov kev mob tshwm sim, lawv feem ntau yog me me thiab nws tus kheej ploj mus.

Teeb meem me me

• Mob, rhiab, liab, lossis o ntawm thaj chaw uas tau txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv (thaj tsam li 1 tus ntawm 4 leej neeg).
• Ua npaws (feem ntau yog menyuam yaus).
• Mob taub hau, mob ib ce (feem ntau yog rau cov neeg laus).

Cov teeb meem muaj ntsis lossis ib nrab

• Cov kev tshawb fawb pom tau tias cov kev txhaum loj rau kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv JE yog muaj tsawg heev.

Cov teeb meem tuaj yeem tshwm sim tom qab txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv

• Qhov tsaus muag me ntsis tuaj yeem tshwm sim tom qab kev kho mob, suav nrog kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob. Zaum lossis pw li ntawm 15 feeb yuav pab tiv thaiv kev tsaus muag, thiab kev raug mob los ntawm kev ntog. Qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj kiv taub hau, lossis muaj qhov muag pom kev zoo lossis hnov ​​pob ntseg nrov.
• Lub xub pwg ntev thiab qhov txo qis ntawm caj npab qhov txhaj tshuaj tau tuaj yeem tshwm sim, tsis tshua muaj, tom qab txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob.
• Kev tsis haum tshuaj los ntawm koob tshuaj txhaj tiv thaiv yog muaj feem tsawg, kwv yees tsawg dua 1 ntawm ib lab koob tshuaj. Yog tias ib qho yuav tshwm sim, feem ntau nws yuav tshwm sim li ntawm ob peb feeb txog rau ob peb teev tom qab txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv.

Kev nyab xeeb ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv yog ib txwm raug tshuaj saib tas li. Yog xav paub ntaub ntawv ntau ntxiv, txuas mus xyuas: http://www.cdc.gov/vaccinesafety/.

Kuv yuav tsum tau saib rau dab tsi?

• Saib rau txhua yam uas ua rau koj txhawj xeeb, xws li cov tsos mob ntawm kev tsis haum tshuaj hnyav, ua npaws kub heev, lossis tus cwj pwm hloov. Cov tsos mob ntawm kev txhaum fab hnyav tuaj yeem suav ua pob khaus, o ntawm lub ntsej muag thiab lub caj pas, ua pa nyuaj, lub plawv dhia ceev, kiv taub hau, thiab qaug zog. Cov no feem ntau yuav pib ob peb feeb txog rau ob peb teev tom qab txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv.

Kuv yuav ua li cas?

• Yog koj xav tias nws yog muaj kev txhaum fab hnyav lossis lwm yam xwm txheej ceev uas tos tsis taus, hu rau 9-1-1 lossis coj tus neeg mus rau lub tsev kho mob ze tshaj plaws. Tsis li, hu rau koj tus kws kho mob.
• Tom qab ntawd, cov tshuaj tiv thaiv yuav tsum raug tshaj qhia rau '' Vaccine Adverse Event Reporting System '' (VAERS). Koj tus kws kho mob yuav sau tsab ntawv ceeb toom no, lossis koj tuaj yeem sau koj tus kheej hauv VAERS lub vev xaib ntawm http://www.vaers.hhs.gov, lossis hu rau 1-800-822-7967.

VAERS tsuas yog rau kev tshaj tawm txog kev tsis haum tshuaj. Lawv tsis muab lus qhia txog kev khomob.

• Nug koj tus kws kho mob.
• Hu rau hwm tsav saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv hauv koj cheeb tsam lossis xeev.
• Hu rau Cov Chaw Tiv Thaiv thiab Tiv Thaiv Kab Mob (CDC): Hu rau 1-800-232-4636 (1-800-CDC-INFO), mus xyuas CDC cov neeg ncig saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv lub vev xaib ntawm http://www.cdc.gov/travel, lossis mus saib CDC JE lub vev xaib ntawm http://www.cdc.gov/japaneseencephalitis.

Daim Ntawv Qhia Txog Tshuaj Tiv Thaiv Kab Mob Rau Japanese. Asmeskas Chaw Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv thiab Tib Neeg / Lub Chaw Tiv Thaiv Kab Mob thiab Tiv Thaiv Kev Tshuaj Tiv Thaiv Kab Mob Hauv Tebchaws. 01/24/2014.

• Ixiaro^®